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castor_fou Apprentice
Joined: 23 May 2002 Posts: 249 Location: Clermont-Ferrand, France
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Posted: Sun Apr 01, 2012 8:46 pm Post subject: genkernel udev-182 - e2fsck /usr cannot continue, aborting |
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after upgrading to udev-182, I understand that /usr is now mounted by initramfs. (I use genkernel)
However at boot time, Checking local filesystems ... is complaining it cannot check /usr, becuse already mounted (rw I guess ?)
Here is the message from rc.log :
Code: | • Checking local filesystems ...
/dev/mapper/VG_gentoo_root-root: clean, 21813/1310720 files, 346425/2621440 blocks
/dev/mapper/VG_gentoo_root-usr is mounted. e2fsck: Cannot continue, aborting.
/dev/mapper/VG_gentoo_root-var: clean, 248413/1310720 files, 1180377/2621440 blocks
/dev/mapper/VG_gentoo_root-tmp: clean, 30/655360 files, 55970/1310720 blocks
/dev/mapper/VG_gentoo_data-home: clean, 173260/5242880 files, 4093225/10485760 blocks
/dev/mapper/VG_gentoo_data-data: clean, 54609/24985600 files, 38676962/49944576 blocks
/dev/sdd1: clean, 837818/27467776 files, 65509302/109862502 blocks (check in 3 mounts)
/dev/md0: clean, 103/122880 files, 186952/489856 blocks
* Operational error
[ !! ] |
No problem with /.
What is the correct way to handle that ? Ask initramfs to mount /usr ro ?
any help would be appreciated |
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JohnBlbec Guru
Joined: 08 Feb 2003 Posts: 306
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Posted: Sat Jun 29, 2013 9:21 pm Post subject: |
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I have the same problem. My /usr is on a separate partition, I am using genkernel and during evry boot I can see message "e2fsck cannot contine, aborting" because /usr is not mounted as ro. Any solution? |
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NeddySeagoon Administrator
Joined: 05 Jul 2003 Posts: 54237 Location: 56N 3W
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Posted: Sat Jun 29, 2013 11:00 pm Post subject: |
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My initramfs checks /usr and /var before it mounts them if the mount count or whatever has been reached.
Its hand rolled, so when it breaks, the pieces are all mine. _________________ Regards,
NeddySeagoon
Computer users fall into two groups:-
those that do backups
those that have never had a hard drive fail. |
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JohnBlbec Guru
Joined: 08 Feb 2003 Posts: 306
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Posted: Sun Jun 30, 2013 3:27 pm Post subject: |
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NeddySeagoon wrote: | My initramfs checks /usr and /var before it mounts them if the mount count or whatever has been reached.
Its hand rolled, so when it breaks, the pieces are all mine. |
thanks you shared it works for you. do you think could you share also how can i do that? |
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NeddySeagoon Administrator
Joined: 05 Jul 2003 Posts: 54237 Location: 56N 3W
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Posted: Sun Jun 30, 2013 5:34 pm Post subject: |
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JohnBlbec,
Heres the hard bit.
It has raid5, and LVM as well as mounting /var and /usr.
Adding LUKS or removing things you don't need is left as an exercise for the reader.
I use UUIDs everywhere, since the userspace mount command is in the initrd. blkid is your friend.
Every block device has a UUID. e.g. /dev/sda1 is a block device, so it has a UUID. The filesystem on /dev/sda1 is also a block device. It has its own but different UUID. Be sure to use the right UUIDs.
You feed initramfs_list to gen_init_cpio, which can be found in /usr/src/linux/usr and it outputs the corresponding initramfs, straight into /boot if you want.
From memory, gen_init_cpio supports -h or --help.
The Gentoo Wiki is another good source of information. _________________ Regards,
NeddySeagoon
Computer users fall into two groups:-
those that do backups
those that have never had a hard drive fail. |
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JohnBlbec Guru
Joined: 08 Feb 2003 Posts: 306
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Posted: Sun Jun 30, 2013 6:16 pm Post subject: |
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NeddySeagoon,
thank you for your post. i will study your solution (i know the article on wiki, of course). i would expect that genkernel itself generates the right initramfs and i would prefer that way but it seems it does not. unfortunately. ok, thanks once again. |
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NeddySeagoon Administrator
Joined: 05 Jul 2003 Posts: 54237 Location: 56N 3W
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Posted: Sun Jun 30, 2013 6:35 pm Post subject: |
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JohnBlbec,
I'm old and cynical and don't trust black magic at all, since I have to fix it when it breaks anyway.
For me, that means I need to make my own initrd. _________________ Regards,
NeddySeagoon
Computer users fall into two groups:-
those that do backups
those that have never had a hard drive fail. |
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JohnBlbec Guru
Joined: 08 Feb 2003 Posts: 306
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Posted: Tue Jul 02, 2013 5:32 am Post subject: |
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I understood you but I am lazy. Unfortunately, there is no other way then yours to be satisfied... |
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whywhy n00b
Joined: 20 Jul 2010 Posts: 40
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Posted: Tue Jul 02, 2013 7:27 am Post subject: |
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How about using dracut ?
It seem to create a initramfs that will perform a fsck before mounting / and /usr. |
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