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darencarr
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 11, 2008 1:21 am    Post subject: Too soon to be having problems Reply with quote

I've been trying to switch back to Gentoo from Kubuntu for weeks now and every disk I try doesn't make it past mounting the root partition. I get an error that says something along the line of 'cannot mount the specified root'. I'd like to know what I'm doing wrong but I can't seem to find this problem anywhere on the Internet. Any help would be much appreciated, I don't think I can handle Kubuntu for much longer...
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poly_poly-man
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 11, 2008 1:26 am    Post subject: Re: Too soon to be having problems Reply with quote

darencarr wrote:
I've been trying to switch back to Gentoo from Kubuntu for weeks now and every disk I try doesn't make it past mounting the root partition. I get an error that says something along the line of 'cannot mount the specified root'. I'd like to know what I'm doing wrong but I can't seem to find this problem anywhere on the Internet. Any help would be much appreciated, I don't think I can handle Kubuntu for much longer...
dunno quite qhat you're talking about... can you give a quick step-by-step about what you're doing and what you're trying to do?
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 11, 2008 1:38 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Well,
I set the BIOS to boot from CD, pop the Minimal CD in (does it with the liveCD too), select Gentoo kernel with framebuffer (happens with nofb on too), it starts to boot and right after you select the keyboard map I think it tries to mount a root partition and it can't. It never makes it to the login part, it offers 3 options: try again, skip, & go to the shell (which is kinda limited). The first two options end up with the same results. I'm not sure what to do from the shell because its got a dozen commands, few of which i recognize. I could copy what it says but it'd take a while to type out (can't just copy and paste it...:()
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 11, 2008 1:42 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

darencarr wrote:
Well,
I set the BIOS to boot from CD, pop the Minimal CD in (does it with the liveCD too), select Gentoo kernel with framebuffer (happens with nofb on too), it starts to boot and right after you select the keyboard map I think it tries to mount a root partition and it can't. It never makes it to the login part, it offers 3 options: try again, skip, & go to the shell (which is kinda limited). The first two options end up with the same results. I'm not sure what to do from the shell because its got a dozen commands, few of which i recognize. I could copy what it says but it'd take a while to type out (can't just copy and paste it...:()
bit of a weird issue.

Try to start up system rescue cd, and if it works, install from there.
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 11, 2008 3:29 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

My computer still boots from Kubuntu fine, it just won't boot from the install CD. Or maybe I missed the point...
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padoor
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 11, 2008 3:35 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

you can try mont the partition in kubuntu /mnt
download stage3 and get going.
chroot into kubuntu
is the cdrom read in kubuntu?
i think you can do inside kubuntu all of gentoo installations while in chroot.

is your mounting problem with drive letters? like hda sda
if it shows kernel panic available mount possible dsk/partition it may show.

when you can boot in kubuntu what is worry, just mount gentoo partition dev proc and all as per manual .
dmesg may show you what went on
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 11, 2008 4:05 am    Post subject: Ditto - this sucks Reply with quote

Okay, if it weren't for Ubuntu's completely borked support for the stupid BCM43xx chipset, I wouldn't bother trying to re-install Gentoo after a collosal system screwing from the at-drivers following an emerge -u world, I would be here....but here I am, trying to re-install on a Dell Inspiron 1521, that has worked well under Gentoo in the past.

Yeah, this sucks.

The freaking LiveCd won't even boot?

"!!Media Not Found"
"!!Could Not find CD to boot, something else needed!"

"Could not find the root bloack device in ."

ARE YOU KIDDING ME???? That is pathetic.
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darencarr
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 11, 2008 4:24 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yeah that sounds like what I'm getting too. Maybe a problem with the CD? What I'm wondering is, since this seems to work for most people, is there something up with ubuntu that makes this not work properly, and secondly why should it matter anyways? It shouldn't even look at the HDs if its booting from CD, right? Do I have to format the HD before I even put the disk in?
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padoor
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 11, 2008 4:51 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

try to check the cd
better make another cd if you have the downloaded iso file at the slowest speed of nero or any other writer.
try boot windows cd . it will atleast rule out cd drive problem
you said kubuntu boots up correct.
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NathanZachary
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 11, 2008 5:07 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Did you try poly's suggestion of using the SystemRescueCD?
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geo909
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 11, 2008 7:27 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I have exactly the same issue with the 2008 minimal cd.
I downloaded the 2007 minimal cd and it works like charm.

Is that a bug?
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 11, 2008 10:21 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I also second the part with NOT using the Gentoo cds.

I'm using either SystemRescueCD (Gentoo based www.sysresccd.org) or Grml (Debian based www.grml.org)

Both support more hardware out of the box.
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 11, 2008 12:54 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Oh so the system rescue CD is a gentoo based restore CD? I might give that a go tonight, I burnt a copy but got busy with other things.
Padoor, I've tried two CD drives on different channels (one's SATA one's IDE) same problem. Guess I could try burning another but I think I'll try the restore CD first.
If all else fails ill d/l the 2007 minimal CD.

What a weird issue...
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geo909
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 11, 2008 1:43 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

What is the difference between the 2007 and the 2008 cd's?
As I said it works with the 2007 and I was wondering if there is any
reason I shouldn't proceed with the installation from the 2007 one..
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Nephilim666
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 11, 2008 2:16 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

geo909 wrote:
What is the difference between the 2007 and the 2008 cd's?
As I said it works with the 2007 and I was wondering if there is any
reason I shouldn't proceed with the installation from the 2007 one..

It really doesn't matter which cd you use, as long as you use a x86 cd for x86 installs and amd64 for amd64 installs.

The only thing that really matters is the stage tarball you use.
You can either use the official Gentoo ones or you might want to take a look at the funtoo tarballs
which are more up-to-date and can save you some time. ;)
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 11, 2008 11:05 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

darencarr wrote:
My computer still boots from Kubuntu fine, it just won't boot from the install CD. Or maybe I missed the point...
if you're installing gentoo onto the kubuntu partition, boot sysresccd and install form there. If you're installing into a different partition, it would be easiest to just install from kubuntu.
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 15, 2008 12:36 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ok, update, i was able to do most of the install from the sysrescuecd, but after rebooting for the first time, it does the same thing, however if i type /dev/hda3 in when it asks for the root block device it mounts the root partition as read-only, i have a feeling that this is a genkernel thing or whatever genkernel uses to autodetect hardware thing, course i could be off base, my first two attempts at a manual kernel failed utterly. Any thoughts? Perhaps I did something wrong?
On a possibly related topic, why is LILO not recommended for amd64?
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 15, 2008 12:59 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

darencarr wrote:
Ok, update, i was able to do most of the install from the sysrescuecd, but after rebooting for the first time, it does the same thing, however if i type /dev/hda3 in when it asks for the root block device it mounts the root partition as read-only, i have a feeling that this is a genkernel thing or whatever genkernel uses to autodetect hardware thing, course i could be off base, my first two attempts at a manual kernel failed utterly. Any thoughts? Perhaps I did something wrong?
Don't use genkernel. Configure/make the kernel yourself, selecting the correct options for your hardware (making sure that all relevant disk controllers are in-kernel, not modules)... you could also consider stealing the .config from systemrescuecd (though this should only be a start - get rid of a ton of stuff you don't need in this case.
Quote:

On a possibly related topic, why is LILO not recommended for amd64?
not sure... I think it has something to do with weird bin86 support.
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darencarr
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 15, 2008 1:08 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I've used lilo on all my amd64 machines for years and never had a problem, is this just a new thing?

Also, is there a big list of hardware that the system rescue CD keeps track of from when it boots so that i know what to turn on and off in the kernel? I f'ed it up pretty bad the first two times I tried it on my own. Perhaps theres a pretty comprehensive list of what options need to be on for each piece of hardware? I know theres help in menuconfig but half of the time i have no clue what they're talking about.
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 15, 2008 1:19 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

darencarr wrote:
I've used lilo on all my amd64 machines for years and never had a problem, is this just a new thing?
I think it's more of a theoretical thing... I really only use lilo on my ancient computers nowadays..
Quote:


Also, is there a big list of hardware that the system rescue CD keeps track of from when it boots so that i know what to turn on and off in the kernel? I f'ed it up pretty bad the first two times I tried it on my own. Perhaps theres a pretty comprehensive list of what options need to be on for each piece of hardware? I know theres help in menuconfig but half of the time i have no clue what they're talking about.


post an lspci here and we'll get you started - ftmp, just enable it now, ask questions later.
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 15, 2008 1:28 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

lspci is your friend

if you're looking for a bit of a cheat sheet on what to build into your kernel, check this out

http://kmuto.jp/debian/hcl/

found that on pappy's page just today, wish id have seen it years ago...woulda saved me heaps of time, now im familiar enough with my hardware it aint needed
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darencarr
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 15, 2008 1:29 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Code:
00:00.0 Memory controller: nVidia Corporation CK804 Memory Controller (rev a3)
00:01.0 ISA bridge: nVidia Corporation CK804 ISA Bridge (rev a3)
00:01.1 SMBus: nVidia Corporation CK804 SMBus (rev a2)
00:02.0 USB Controller: nVidia Corporation CK804 USB Controller (rev a2)
00:02.1 USB Controller: nVidia Corporation CK804 USB Controller (rev a3)
00:04.0 Multimedia audio controller: nVidia Corporation CK804 AC'97 Audio Controller (rev a2)
00:06.0 IDE interface: nVidia Corporation CK804 IDE (rev f2)
00:07.0 IDE interface: nVidia Corporation CK804 Serial ATA Controller (rev f3)
00:08.0 IDE interface: nVidia Corporation CK804 Serial ATA Controller (rev f3)
00:09.0 PCI bridge: nVidia Corporation CK804 PCI Bridge (rev a2)
00:0a.0 Bridge: nVidia Corporation CK804 Ethernet Controller (rev a3)
00:0b.0 PCI bridge: nVidia Corporation CK804 PCIE Bridge (rev a3)
00:0c.0 PCI bridge: nVidia Corporation CK804 PCIE Bridge (rev a3)
00:0d.0 PCI bridge: nVidia Corporation CK804 PCIE Bridge (rev a3)
00:0e.0 PCI bridge: nVidia Corporation CK804 PCIE Bridge (rev a3)
00:18.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] K8 [Athlon64/Opteron] HyperTransport Technology Configuration
00:18.1 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] K8 [Athlon64/Opteron] Address Map
00:18.2 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] K8 [Athlon64/Opteron] DRAM Controller
00:18.3 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] K8 [Athlon64/Opteron] Miscellaneous Control
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: nVidia Corporation G70 [GeForce 7600 GS] (rev a1)
05:06.0 Multimedia audio controller: Creative Labs SB Live! EMU10k1 (rev 0a)
05:06.1 Input device controller: Creative Labs SB Live! Game Port (rev 0a)
05:0b.0 FireWire (IEEE 1394): Texas Instruments TSB43AB22/A IEEE-1394a-2000 Controller (PHY/Link)

I'm so glad that worked, I love ssh. That woulda sucked to type out.

Also I have a SATA XFS storage drive and a RAID0 2x250G SATA partition that isn't mounted.

Anywho, I'm gonna try to stick to lilo, Its what I know, sorta.
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poly_poly-man
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 15, 2008 2:02 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

darencarr wrote:
Also I have a SATA XFS storage drive and a RAID0 2x250G SATA partition that isn't mounted.


pssh... guess why it wasn't working... did you enable XFS in the kernel?

take a look at that hardware page for what to enable.. and again, if in doubt, enable it (driver-wise, at least)
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 15, 2008 12:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

poly_poly-man wrote:


pssh... guess why it wasn't working... did you enable XFS in the kernel?



Yeah, I did enable that but i mighta missed something, but its not my install drive, gentoo is installed to a 60gig ide drive, the raid array isn't even in fstab. I only turned on the base support for the drive not any of the sub menu options... Maybe ill give that a shot but i doubt it.
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