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gcc-4.1.1, libstdc++.la and KDE - mental meltdown! [SOLVED]
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binro
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PostPosted: Fri Jun 30, 2006 9:40 am    Post subject: gcc-4.1.1, libstdc++.la and KDE - mental meltdown! [SOLVED] Reply with quote

I have been recompiling for five days now and no end is in sight. The plan was to migrate from gcc-3.3.6 to gcc-4.1.1, to which end I read the upgrade HOWTO and numerous threads, acquired emwrap, and then set to. The "emerge -e system" went well, I did the other stuff and then "emerge -e world". This always fails in kdelibs with libtool not finding "/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/4.1.1/libstdc++.la", which is fair enough because it is not there, by design it seems.

    # ChangeLog for sys-devel/gcc
    # Copyright 1999-2006 Gentoo Foundation; Distributed under the GPL v2
    # $Header: /var/cvsroot/gentoo-x86/sys-devel/gcc/ChangeLog,v 1.560 2006/06/30 02:48:38 vapier Exp $

    30 Jun 2006; Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> gcc-4.0.2-r3.ebuild,
    gcc-4.0.3.ebuild, gcc-4.1.0-r1.ebuild, gcc-4.1.1.ebuild,
    gcc-4.2.0_alpha20060603.ebuild:
    Move glibc into PDEPEND and drop libstdc++ garbage.

    <snip>

    14 May 2006; Mark Loeser <halcy0n@gentoo.org> -gcc-4.1.0.ebuild,
    +gcc-4.1.0-r1.ebuild, -gcc-4.2.0_alpha20060506.ebuild,
    +gcc-4.2.0_alpha20060513.ebuild:
    Bump gcc-4.1 so everyone gets the newest changes (no more libstdc++.la and
    the 1.4 patchset), and bump the 4.2 weekly snapshot

I have tried the fix_libtools_files.sh routine but this does nothing. So I guess I have the following questions:

    1. What is libstdc++.la?
    2. Why does KDE and other packages need it?
    3. Why has gcc-4.1.1 not got one?
    4. How do I proceed?

I am building on a laptop that is not required for anything at the moment, otherwise, believe me, the partition would have been scratched and the old system restored days ago. :?

TIA
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Last edited by binro on Fri Jun 30, 2006 3:06 pm; edited 1 time in total
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Gergan Penkov
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PostPosted: Fri Jun 30, 2006 10:24 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Could you post your exact error message. Generally there is a problematic reference in another la-file, finding the package to which this second la-file belongs and rebuilding it should resolve the problem.
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binro
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PostPosted: Fri Jun 30, 2006 11:09 am    Post subject: Reply with quote


    /bin/sh ../../../libtool --silent --tag=CXX --mode=link i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ -Wno-long-long -Wundef -ansi -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=500 -D_BSD_SOURCE -Wcast-align -Wconversion -Wchar-subscripts -Wall -W -Wpointer-arith -DNDEBUG -DNO_DEBUG -O2 -O2 -march=pentium4 -fomit-frame-pointer -pipe -Wformat-security -Wmissing-format-attribute -Wno-non-virtual-dtor -fno-exceptions -fno-check-new -fno-common -DQT_CLEAN_NAMESPACE -DQT_NO_ASCII_CAST -DQT_NO_STL -DQT_NO_COMPAT -DQT_NO_TRANSLATION -o kspell_aspell.la -rpath /usr/kde/3.5/lib/kde3 -module -no-undefined -Wl,--no-undefined -Wl,--allow-shlib-undefined -avoid-version -module -no-undefined -Wl,--no-undefined -Wl,--allow-shlib-undefined -R /usr/kde/3.5/lib -R /usr/kde/3.5/lib -R /usr/qt/3/lib -R /usr/lib kspell_aspell_la.all_cpp.lo ../../ui/libkspell2.la -laspell
    grep: /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/4.1.1/libstdc++.la: No such file or directory
    /bin/sed: can't read /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/4.1.1/libstdc++.la: No such file or directory
    libtool: link: `/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/4.1.1/libstdc++.la' is not a valid libtool archive
    make[4]: *** [kspell_aspell.la] Error 1
    make[4]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/kdelibs-3.5.3-r3/work/kdelibs-3.5.3/kspell2/plugins/aspell'
    make[3]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
    make[3]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/kdelibs-3.5.3-r3/work/kdelibs-3.5.3/kspell2/plugins'
    make[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
    make[2]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/kdelibs-3.5.3-r3/work/kdelibs-3.5.3/kspell2'
    make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
    make[1]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/kdelibs-3.5.3-r3/work/kdelibs-3.5.3'
    make: *** [all] Error 2


Can't see any other .la library. Something to do with aspell?
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Gergan Penkov
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PostPosted: Fri Jun 30, 2006 11:15 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

look if there is reference to libstdc++.la in /usr/lib/libaspell.la (normally these should be fixed from fix_libtool_files.sh, have you tried to pass as argument your former gcc-version to it?).
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binro
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PostPosted: Fri Jun 30, 2006 11:39 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

libaspell.la does contain a reference to 4.1.1, so we are on the right track. There is a copy of libstdc++.la in ~/gcc/~/3.4.6 but running "fix_libtools_files.sh 3.4.6" does nothing and this is the problem! Note I started with gcc-3.3.6 but this got upgraded to 3.4.6 during the process.
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PostPosted: Fri Jun 30, 2006 11:54 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

now this is a little bit risky, so backup the aspell la-file somewhere and try one of the following remove from it altogether the reference to libstdc++.la and try again, if this does not help change the whole /usr//xxx/libstdc++.la to be just -lstdc++ and try again and report back ;)
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binro
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PostPosted: Fri Jun 30, 2006 12:29 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Removing the reference allowed the compile to continue to completion. Does mean I need a script to remove a string from every file in a directory?
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PostPosted: Fri Jun 30, 2006 12:37 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

most probably :)
well essentially this should be resolved from fix_libtool_archives.sh but it seems it does not work.
try some sed script should not be that hard to write :)
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binro
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PostPosted: Fri Jun 30, 2006 3:06 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Code:

find /usr/lib  -name '*.la' -exec sed -i 's\/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/4.1.1/4.1.1/libstdc++.la\\g' '{}' ';'   

seemed to do the trick. Note the double "4.1.1", that was an artifact of fix_libtool_files.sh.

As an aside, libstdc++ seems to be so toxic that when you search on it you don't get any hits.
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