I cannot login event root after etc-update

[chilwei]

I have problem after I update my system by etc-update. I cannot login event in root. It say that "Authentication failed".

I use gentoo cd in order to change my password.

mount -t ext3 /dev/hda5 /mnt/gentoo
mount -t proc none /mnt/gentoo/proc
chroot /mnt/gentoo /bin/bash
env-update
source /etc/profile
passwd
# after I type passwd it say that" Authentication token manipulation error"

I also try
chmod +s /bin/passwd, chmod +s /etc/passwd , chmod +s /etc/shadow
lppasswd -g sys -a root
# after I type lppasswd it says that don't have permission to open passwd

Could you please help how to solve this problem?
Thank you very much

[ticho]

What does PAM say in system logs?
_________________
The more you depend on forces outside yourself, the more you are dominated by them.

[chilwei]

Sorry I don't know what is PAM. How can I check what it says in system log.
Could you please tell me more about PAM.

Thank you very much.

[ticho]

Just check your system logs for any unusual and/or helpful error messages when you try to log in.
_________________
The more you depend on forces outside yourself, the more you are dominated by them.

[magic919]

You could try emerge pam shadow on the system.

[chilwei]

***This is message from system logs.
Nov 18 22:01:27 localhost logger: ACPI group thermal_zone / action thermal_zone is not defined
Nov 18 22:01:29 localhost logger: ACPI group thermal_zone / action thermal_zone is not defined
Nov 18 22:01:30 localhost logger: ACPI group thermal_zone / action thermal_zone is not defined
Nov 18 22:01:33 localhost gdm[7431]: Couldn't authenticate user
Nov 18 22:01:48 localhost logger: ACPI group thermal_zone / action thermal_zone is not defined
Nov 18 22:02:03 localhost gdm[7430]: Master rebooting...
Nov 18 22:02:03 localhost shutdown[7430]: shutting down for system reboot
Nov 18 22:02:03 localhost init: Switching to runlevel: 6
Nov 18 22:02:04 localhost logger: ACPI group thermal_zone / action thermal_zone is not defined
Nov 18 22:02:07 localhost syslog-ng[4708]: syslog-ng version 1.6.8 going down


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Linux version 2.6.11-gentoo-r3 (root@nemo) (gcc version 3.3.5 (Gentoo Linux 3.3.5-r1, ssp-3.3.2-3, pie-8.7.7.1)) #1 SMP Fri Mar 18 17:53:40 UTC 2005
BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009fc00 (usable)
BIOS-e820: 000000000009fc00 - 00000000000a0000 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 00000000000e0000 - 0000000000100000 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 0000000000100000 - 000000001ffd0000 (usable)
BIOS-e820: 000000001ffd0000 - 000000001ffefc00 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 000000001ffefc00 - 000000001fffb000 (ACPI NVS)
BIOS-e820: 000000001fffb000 - 0000000020000000 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 00000000e0000000 - 00000000f0000000 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 00000000fec00000 - 00000000fec02000 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 00000000fed20000 - 00000000fed9b000 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 00000000feda0000 - 00000000fedc0000 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 00000000ffb00000 - 00000000ffc00000 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 00000000fff00000 - 0000000100000000 (reserved)
0MB HIGHMEM available.
511MB LOWMEM available.
On node 0 totalpages: 131024
DMA zone: 4096 pages, LIFO batch:1
Normal zone: 126928 pages, LIFO batch:16
HighMem zone: 0 pages, LIFO batch:1
DMI 2.3 present.
ACPI: RSDP (v000 HP ) @ 0x000fe270
ACPI: RSDT (v001 HP 0934 0x14040520 HP 0x00000001) @ 0x1ffefc84
ACPI: FADT (v002 HP 0934 0x00000002 HP 0x00000001) @ 0x1ffefc00
ACPI: MADT (v001 HP 0934 0x00000001 HP 0x00000001) @ 0x1ffefcb8
ACPI: MCFG (v001 HP 0934 0x00000001 HP 0x00000001) @ 0x1ffefd14
ACPI: SSDT (v001 HP HPQPpc 0x00001001 MSFT 0x0100000e) @ 0x1fff7b7e
ACPI: DSDT (v001 HP nc8200 0x00010000 MSFT 0x0100000e) @ 0x00000000
ACPI: Local APIC address 0xfec01000
ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x01] lapic_id[0x00] enabled)
Processor #0 6:13 APIC version 20
ACPI: LAPIC_NMI (acpi_id[0x01] high edge lint[0x1])
ACPI: IOAPIC (id[0x01] address[0xfec00000] gsi_base[0])
IOAPIC[0]: apic_id 1, version 32, address 0xfec00000, GSI 0-23
ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 0 global_irq 2 dfl dfl)
ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 9 global_irq 9 high level)
ACPI: IRQ0 used by override.
ACPI: IRQ2 used by override.
ACPI: IRQ9 used by override.
Enabling APIC mode: Flat. Using 1 I/O APICs
Using ACPI (MADT) for SMP configuration information
Allocating PCI resources starting at 20000000 (gap: 20000000:c0000000)
Built 1 zonelists
Kernel command line: initrd=gentoo.igz root=/dev/ram0 init=/linuxrc looptype=squashfs loop=/livecd.squashfs udev nodevfs cdroot vga=791 dokeymap splash=silent,theme:livecd-2005.0 BOOT_IMAGE=gentoo
fbsplash: silent
fbsplash: theme livecd-2005.0
__iounmap: bad address c00fffd9
mapped APIC to ffffd000 (fec01000)
mapped IOAPIC to ffffc000 (fec00000)
Initializing CPU#0
PID hash table entries: 2048 (order: 11, 32768 bytes)
Detected 798.161 MHz processor.
Using tsc for high-res timesource
Speakup v-2.00 CVS: Wed Mar 2 20:22:02 EST 2005 : initialized
Console: colour dummy device 80x25
Dentry cache hash table entries: 131072 (order: 7, 524288 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)
Memory: 511496k/524096k available (2240k kernel code, 11900k reserved, 587k data, 1228k init, 0k highmem)
Checking if this processor honours the WP bit even in supervisor mode... Ok.
Calibrating delay loop... 1568.76 BogoMIPS (lpj=784384)
Mount-cache hash table entries: 512 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
Couldn't initialize miscdevice /dev/synth.
CPU: After generic identify, caps: afe9fbff 00100000 00000000 00000000 00000180 00000000 00000000
CPU: After vendor identify, caps: afe9fbff 00100000 00000000 00000000 00000180 00000000 00000000
CPU: L1 I cache: 32K, L1 D cache: 32K
CPU: L2 cache: 2048K
CPU: After all inits, caps: afe9fbff 00100000 00000000 00000040 00000180 00000000 00000000
Enabling fast FPU save and restore... done.
Enabling unmasked SIMD FPU exception support... done.
Checking 'hlt' instruction... OK.
CPU0: Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.73GHz stepping 08
per-CPU timeslice cutoff: 5849.19 usecs.
task migration cache decay timeout: 6 msecs.
Total of 1 processors activated (1568.76 BogoMIPS).
ENABLING IO-APIC IRQs
..TIMER: vector=0x31 pin1=2 pin2=-1
Brought up 1 CPUs
CPU0 attaching sched-domain:
domain 0: span 01
groups: 01
domain 1: span 01
groups: 01
checking if image is initramfs...it isn't (no cpio magic); looks like an initrd
Freeing initrd memory: 2412k freed
NET: Registered protocol family 16
EISA bus registered
PCI: PCI BIOS revision 2.10 entry at 0xf0322, last bus=32
PCI: Using MMCONFIG
mtrr: v2.0 (20020519)
ACPI: Subsystem revision 20050211
ACPI: Interpreter enabled
ACPI: Using IOAPIC for interrupt routing
ACPI: PCI Root Bridge [C003] (00:00)
PCI: Probing PCI hardware (bus 00)
PCI: Ignoring BAR0-3 of IDE controller 0000:00:1f.1
PCI: Transparent bridge - 0000:00:1e.0
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Routing Table [\_SB_.C003._PRT]
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Routing Table [\_SB_.C003.C053._PRT]
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Routing Table [\_SB_.C003.C068._PRT]
ACPI: Power Resource [C1C8] (on)
ACPI: Embedded Controller [C005] (gpe 16)
ACPI: Power Resource [C1A2] (on)
ACPI: Power Resource [C1AA] (on)
ACPI: Power Resource [C1B1] (on)
ACPI: Power Resource [C1C1] (on)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Routing Table [\_SB_.C003.C0CD._PRT]
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Routing Table [\_SB_.C003.C0DD._PRT]
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [C0D9] (IRQs *10 11)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [C0DA] (IRQs 10 *11)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [C0DB] (IRQs 10 *11)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [C0DC] (IRQs *10 11)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [C0EF] (IRQs *10 11)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [C0F0] (IRQs 10 *11)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [C0F1] (IRQs *10 11)
ACPI: Power Resource [C25A] (off)
ACPI: Power Resource [C25B] (off)
ACPI: Power Resource [C25C] (off)
ACPI: Power Resource [C25D] (off)
Linux Plug and Play Support v0.97 (c) Adam Belay
pnp: PnP ACPI init
pnp: PnP ACPI: found 15 devices
SCSI subsystem initialized
PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing
** PCI interrupts are no longer routed automatically. If this
** causes a device to stop working, it is probably because the
** driver failed to call pci_enable_device(). As a temporary
** workaround, the "pci=routeirq" argument restores the old
** behavior. If this argument makes the device work again,
** please email the output of "lspci" to bjorn.helgaas@hp.com
** so I can fix the driver.
pnp: 00:0c: ioport range 0x4d0-0x4d1 has been reserved
pnp: 00:0c: ioport range 0x1000-0x107f could not be reserved
pnp: 00:0c: ioport range 0x1100-0x113f has been reserved
pnp: 00:0c: ioport range 0x1200-0x121f has been reserved
inotify device minor=63
Squashfs 2.1 (released 2004/12/10) (C) 2002-2004 Phillip Lougher
SGI XFS with ACLs, security attributes, realtime, large block numbers, no debug enabled
SGI XFS Quota Management subsystem
Initializing Cryptographic API
ACPI: PCI interrupt 0000:00:01.0[A] -> GSI 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 16
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:01.0 to 64
assign_interrupt_mode Found MSI capability
Allocate Port Service[pcie00]
Allocate Port Service[pcie03]
ACPI: PCI interrupt 0000:00:1c.0[A] -> GSI 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 16
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:1c.0 to 64
assign_interrupt_mode Found MSI capability
Allocate Port Service[pcie00]
Allocate Port Service[pcie02]
Allocate Port Service[pcie03]
ACPI: PCI interrupt 0000:00:1c.1[B] -> GSI 17 (level, low) -> IRQ 17
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:1c.1 to 64
assign_interrupt_mode Found MSI capability
Allocate Port Service[pcie00]
Allocate Port Service[pcie02]
Allocate Port Service[pcie03]
vesafb: framebuffer at 0xc0000000, mapped to 0xe0880000, using 3072k, total 65472k
vesafb: mode is 1024x768x16, linelength=2048, pages=41
vesafb: protected mode interface info at c000:5aeb
vesafb: scrolling: redraw
vesafb: Truecolor: size=0:5:6:5, shift=0:11:5:0
Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 128x48
fbsplash: console 0 using theme 'livecd-2005.0'
fbsplash: switched splash state to 'on' on console 0
fb0: VESA VGA frame buffer device
isapnp: Scanning for PnP cards...
isapnp: No Plug & Play device found
i8042.c: Detected active multiplexing controller, rev 1.1.
serio: i8042 AUX0 port at 0x60,0x64 irq 12
serio: i8042 AUX1 port at 0x60,0x64 irq 12
serio: i8042 AUX2 port at 0x60,0x64 irq 12
serio: i8042 AUX3 port at 0x60,0x64 irq 12
serio: i8042 KBD port at 0x60,0x64 irq 1
Serial: 8250/16550 driver $Revision: 1.90 $ 48 ports, IRQ sharing enabled
ttyS0 at I/O 0x3f8 (irq = 4) is a 16550A
ttyS2 at I/O 0x3e8 (irq = 4) is a 16550A
ttyS0 at I/O 0x3f8 (irq = 4) is a 16550A
ttyS0 at I/O 0x3f8 (irq = 4) is a 16550A
ACPI: PCI interrupt 0000:00:1e.3[B] -> GSI 22 (level, low) -> IRQ 22
mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
input: AT Translated Set 2 keyboard on isa0060/serio0
Synaptics Touchpad, model: 1
Firmware: 6.2
Sensor: 37
new absolute packet format
Touchpad has extended capability bits
-> multifinger detection
-> palm detection
-> pass-through port
input: SynPS/2 Synaptics TouchPad on isa0060/serio4
serio: Synaptics pass-through port at isa0060/serio4/input0
io scheduler noop registered
io scheduler deadline registered
RAMDISK driver initialized: 16 RAM disks of 8192K size 1024 blocksize
loop: loaded (max 8 devices)
Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver Revision: 7.00alpha2
ide: Assuming 33MHz system bus speed for PIO modes; override with idebus=xx
ICH6: IDE controller at PCI slot 0000:00:1f.1
ACPI: PCI interrupt 0000:00:1f.1[A] -> GSI 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 16
ICH6: chipset revision 3
ICH6: not 100% native mode: will probe irqs later
ide0: BM-DMA at 0x3580-0x3587, BIOS settings: hda:DMA, hdb:DMA
Probing IDE interface ide0...
hda: HTS541080G9AT00, ATA DISK drive
hdb: MATSHITAUJ-822Da, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive
ide0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6 on irq 14
Probing IDE interface ide1...
ide2: I/O resource 0x3EE-0x3EE not free.
ide2: ports already in use, skipping probe
Probing IDE interface ide3...
Probing IDE interface ide4...
Probing IDE interface ide5...
hda: max request size: 128KiB
hda: 156301488 sectors (80026 MB) w/7539KiB Cache, CHS=65535/16/63, UDMA(100)
hda: cache flushes supported
hda: hda1 hda2 hda3 hda4 < hda5 hda6 hda7 >
hdb: ATAPI 24X DVD-ROM DVD-R CD-R/RW drive, 2048kB Cache, (U)DMA
Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.20
CAPI Subsystem Rev 1.1.2.8
EISA: Probing bus 0 at eisa0
Cannot allocate resource for EISA slot 1
Cannot allocate resource for EISA slot 2
Cannot allocate resource for EISA slot 3
EISA: Detected 0 cards.
NET: Registered protocol family 2
IP: routing cache hash table of 4096 buckets, 32Kbytes
TCP established hash table entries: 32768 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 32768 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 32768 bind 32768)
NET: Registered protocol family 1
NET: Registered protocol family 17
RAMDISK: Compressed image found at block 0
VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem) readonly.
Freeing unused kernel memory: 1228k freed
EXT2-fs warning: checktime reached, running e2fsck is recommended
usbcore: registered new driver usbfs
usbcore: registered new driver hub
ACPI: PCI interrupt 0000:00:1d.7[A] -> GSI 20 (level, low) -> IRQ 20
ehci_hcd 0000:00:1d.7: EHCI Host Controller
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:1d.7 to 64
ehci_hcd 0000:00:1d.7: irq 20, pci mem 0xc8c00000
ehci_hcd 0000:00:1d.7: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
PCI: cache line size of 32 is not supported by device 0000:00:1d.7
ehci_hcd 0000:00:1d.7: USB 2.0 initialized, EHCI 1.00, driver 10 Dec 2004
hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-0:1.0: 8 ports detected
usbcore: registered new driver hiddev
usbcore: registered new driver usbhid
drivers/usb/input/hid-core.c: v2.0:USB HID core driver
Initializing USB Mass Storage driver...
usbcore: registered new driver usb-storage
USB Mass Storage support registered.
USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver v2.2
ACPI: PCI interrupt 0000:00:1d.0[A] -> GSI 20 (level, low) -> IRQ 20
uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.0: UHCI Host Controller
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:1d.0 to 64
uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.0: irq 20, io base 0x3000
uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 2-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
ACPI: PCI interrupt 0000:00:1d.1[B] -> GSI 17 (level, low) -> IRQ 17
uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.1: UHCI Host Controller
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:1d.1 to 64
uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.1: irq 17, io base 0x3020
uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.1: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 3
hub 3-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 3-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
ACPI: PCI interrupt 0000:00:1d.2[C] -> GSI 18 (level, low) -> IRQ 18
uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.2: UHCI Host Controller
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:1d.2 to 64
uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.2: irq 18, io base 0x3040
uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.2: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 4
hub 4-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 4-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
ohci_hcd: 2004 Nov 08 USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver (PCI)
usb 2-1: new low speed USB device using uhci_hcd and address 2
sl811: driver sl811-hcd, 15 Dec 2004
ieee1394: Initialized config rom entry `ip1394'
input: USB HID v1.10 Mouse [Logitech USB-PS/2 Optical Mouse] on usb-0000:00:1d.0-1
ohci1394: $Rev: 1223 $ Ben Collins <bcollins@debian.org>
ACPI: PCI interrupt 0000:02:06.2[C] -> GSI 22 (level, low) -> IRQ 22
ohci1394: fw-host0: OHCI-1394 1.1 (PCI): IRQ=[22] MMIO=[c8402000-c84027ff] Max Packet=[2048]
sbp2: $Rev: 1219 $ Ben Collins <bcollins@debian.org>
device-mapper: 4.4.0-ioctl (2005-01-12) initialised: dm-devel@redhat.com
dm_snapshot: Unknown symbol dm_table_get_size
libata version 1.10 loaded.
ieee1394: Host added: ID:BUS[0-00:1023] GUID[718b5000ffffffa5]
ReiserFS: hdb: warning: sh-2021: reiserfs_fill_super: can not find reiserfs on hdb
VFS: Can't find ext3 filesystem on dev hdb.
VFS: Can't find an ext2 filesystem on dev hdb.
SQUASHFS error: Can't find a SQUASHFS superblock on hdb
FAT: bogus number of reserved sectors
VFS: Can't find a valid FAT filesystem on dev hdb.
ISO 9660 Extensions: Microsoft Joliet Level 3
ISO 9660 Extensions: RRIP_1991A
parport: PnPBIOS parport detected.
parport0: PC-style at 0x378 (0x778), irq 7, dma 1 [PCSPP,TRISTATE,COMPAT,ECP,DMA]
ieee80211_crypt: registered algorithm 'NULL'
ipw2200: Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200/2915 Network Driver, 1.0.1
ipw2200: Copyright(c) 2003-2004 Intel Corporation
ACPI: PCI interrupt 0000:02:04.0[A] -> GSI 21 (level, low) -> IRQ 21
ipw2200: Detected Intel PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection
ipw2200: Radio Frequency Kill Switch is On:
Kill switch must be turned off for wireless networking to work.
tg3.c:v3.23 (February 15, 2005)
ACPI: PCI interrupt 0000:10:00.0[A] -> GSI 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 16
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:10:00.0 to 64
eth1: Tigon3 [partno(BCM95751M) rev 4101 PHY(5750)] (PCIX:100MHz:32-bit) 10/100/1000BaseT Ethernet 00:14:38:05:e1:fe
eth1: RXcsums[1] LinkChgREG[0] MIirq[0] ASF[0] Split[0] WireSpeed[1] TSOcap[1]
Linux Kernel Card Services
options: [pci] [cardbus] [pm]
ACPI: PCI interrupt 0000:02:06.0[A] -> GSI 18 (level, low) -> IRQ 18
Yenta: CardBus bridge found at 0000:02:06.0 [103c:0934]
Yenta: ISA IRQ mask 0x0c78, PCI irq 18
Socket status: 30000006
Real Time Clock Driver v1.12
fbsplash: console 11 using theme 'livecd-2005.0'
fbsplash: switched splash state to 'on' on console 11
fbsplash: switching to verbose mode
kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
EXT3 FS on hda5, internal journal
EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.

//-------------------------------------------------------------------
Do you know what is the problem?
When I try su
It say that su:user account has expired
(Ignored)
When I try login root
It not say anything.

What can I do? Where I should looking?
Please help me.
Thank you very much.

[jk3us]

I'm betting you overwrote some file in /etc/pam.d, which controls how users are authenticated for different services. It's hard to say what it might be. Were you using ldap or something to authenticate? Did you have to change any of those file during installation? This is case in point that you should be very careful with running etc-update that you don't overwrite something that you may need.

[magic919]

Have you tried hopping from the install CD and doing the emerge pam shadow bit?

[chilwei]

I don't sure that I have modified some file in pam.d or not because someone help me to install.
My system already have installed pam and shadow so I don't need to emerge.
What should I do now?

There are so many file in /etc/pam.d ; What file that I should check?

Do you think is it hard to solve this problem?
Thank you very much for your help.

[magic919]

Just give it a try. I know you have PAM and shadow. It looks like they are broken. You can spend ages trying to find where. Or see if re-emerging them fixes it.

[chilwei]

I try emerge --unmerge pam
emerge --unmerge shadow

and then emerge shadow again and afterthat I update 1 file.
but when I try to emerge pam again it seem like I already have emerged. It doesn't do anything.

After I do these, the result is the same. I cannot passwd again.
What should I do next?

Thank you very much for your help.

[magic919]

Okay. I don't think it was part of the plan for you to unmerge anything. I really meant for you to emerge pam shadow.

Let's see what we can do to sort it. Can you emerge -pv pam and see if you get any error messages as to why it won't do it. (the p is pretend, so it won't actually emerge). Move on to emerge -v pam (v for verbose to look for errors).

[kasperhans]

[chilwei]

I try emerge -pv pam
--------------------------------------------
These are the packages that I would merge, in order:

Calculating dependencies  ...done!
[ebuild R ] sys-libs/pam-0.78-r3 +berkdb -nis -pam_chroot -pam_console -pam_timestamp -pwdb (-selinux) 0 kB

Total size of downloads: 0 kB
--------------------------------------------
After that I try emerge -v pam and it work now I don't know while this time is work( Maybe I reboot my computer? )
--------------------------------------------
emerge 1 0f 1 sys-libs/pam-0.78-r3
--------------------------------------------
At the end it say that if you have sshd running,please restart it to avoid possible login issues.


I seem to be no problem for emerge pam this time. I don't know why?
Thank you very much for your help?
What should I do now?

[chilwei]

This is my /etc/group file
--------------------------------------------
root:x:0:root
bin:x:1:root,bin,daemon
daemon:x:2:root,bin,daemon
sys:x:3:root,bin,adm
adm:x:4:root,adm,daemon
tty:x:5:
disk:x:6:root,adm
lp:x:7:lp
mem:x:8:
kmem:x:9:
wheel:x:10:root,oui
floppy:x:11:root
mail:x:12:mail
news:x:13:news
uucp:x:14:uucp
man:x:15:man
cron:x:16:cron,oui
console:x:17:
audio:x:18:oui
cdrom:x:19:
dialout:x:20:root
ftp:x:21:
sshd:x:22:
at:x:25:at
tape:x:26:root
video:x:27:root,oui
squid:x:31:squid
gdm:x:32:gdm
xfs:x:33:xfs
games:x:35:
named:x:40:named
mysql:x:60:
postgres:x:70:
cdrw:x:80:
apache:x:81:
nut:x:84:
usb:x:85:
vpopmail:x:89:
users:x:100:games,oui
nofiles:x:200:
qmail:x:201:
postfix:x:207:
postdrop:x:208:
smmsp:x:209:smmsp
slocate:x:245:
portage:x:250:portage
utmp:x:406:
nogroup:x:65533:
nobody:x:65534:
rpc:x:111:
messagebus:x:407:
haldaemon:x:408:
ntp:x:123:
jabber:x:409:
--------------------------------------------




This is my passwd file
--------------------------------------------
root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash
bin:x:1:1:bin:/bin:/bin/false
daemon:x:2:2:daemon:/sbin:/bin/false
adm:x:3:4:adm:/var/adm:/bin/false
lp:x:4:7:lp:/var/spool/lpd:/bin/false
sync:x:5:0:sync:/sbin:/bin/sync
shutdown:x:6:0:shutdown:/sbin:/sbin/shutdown
halt:x:7:0:halt:/sbin:/sbin/halt
mail:x:8:12:mail:/var/spool/mail:/bin/false
news:x:9:13:news:/usr/lib/news:/bin/false
uucp:x:10:14:uucp:/var/spool/uucppublic:/bin/false
operator:x:11:0:operator:/root:/bin/bash
man:x:13:15:man:/usr/man:/bin/false
postmaster:x:14:12:postmaster:/var/spool/mail:/bin/false
cron:x:16:16:cron:/var/spool/cron:/bin/false
ftp:x:21:21::/home/ftp:/bin/false
sshd:x:22:22:sshd:/dev/null:/bin/false
at:x:25:25:at:/var/spool/cron/atjobs:/bin/false
squid:x:31:31:Squid:/var/cache/squid:/bin/false
gdm:x:32:32:GDM:/var/lib/gdm:/bin/false
xfs:x:33:33:X Font Server:/etc/X11/fs:/bin/false
games:x:35:35:games:/usr/games:/bin/false
named:x:40:40:bind:/var/bind:/bin/false
mysql:x:60:60:mysql:/var/lib/mysql:/bin/false
postgres:x:70:70::/var/lib/postgresql:/bin/bash
apache:x:81:81:apache:/home/httpd:/bin/false
nut:x:84:84:nut:/var/state/nut:/bin/false
cyrus:x:85:12::/usr/cyrus:/bin/false
vpopmail:x:89:89::/var/vpopmail:/bin/false
alias:x:200:200::/var/qmail/alias:/bin/false
qmaild:x:201:200::/var/qmail:/bin/false
qmaill:x:202:200::/var/qmail:/bin/false
qmailp:x:203:200::/var/qmail:/bin/false
qmailq:x:204:201::/var/qmail:/bin/false
qmailr:x:205:201::/var/qmail:/bin/false
qmails:x:206:201::/var/qmail:/bin/false
postfix:x:207:207:postfix:/var/spool/postfix:/bin/false
smmsp:x:209:209:smmsp:/var/spool/mqueue:/bin/false
portage:x:250:250:portage:/var/tmp/portage:/bin/false
guest:x:405:100:guest:/dev/null:/dev/null
nobody:x:65534:65534:nobody:/:/bin/false
rpc:x:111:111:added by portage for portmap:/dev/null:/bin/false
messagebus:x:101:407:added by portage for dbus:/dev/null:/bin/false
haldaemon:x:102:408:added by portage for hal:/dev/null:/bin/false
oui:x:1000:100::/home/oui:/bin/bash
ntp:x:123:123:added by portage for ntp:/dev/null:/bin/false
jabber:x:103:409:added by portage for jabberd:/var/spool/jabber:/bin/false
--------------------------------------------


This is my /etc/securetty file
--------------------------------------------
# /etc/securetty: list of terminals on which root is allowed to login.
# See securetty(5) and login(1).
vc/0
vc/1
vc/2
vc/3
vc/4
vc/5
vc/6
vc/7
vc/8
vc/9
vc/10
vc/11
vc/12
tty0
tty1
tty2
tty3
tty4
tty5
tty6
tty7
tty8
tty9
tty10
tty11
tty12

tts/0
ttyS0
--------------------------------------------


Do you think that there is something wrong?
Thank you very much.

[magic919]

I think you should be restarting sshd and trying to log in. Or reboot and test if you find that easier to do.

[chilwei]

When I try to restart sshd, it has problem like this
-----------------------------------------------
livecd / # /etc/init.d/sshd restart
/sbin/runscript.sh: line 32: /var/lib/init.d/softlevel: No such file or directory
cp: cannot stat `/var/lib/init.d/started/*': No such file or directory
* Starting sshd ...
-----------------------------------------------
What should I do now?
Thank you very much for your help.

[magic919]

Is that the livecd? Have you tried to start sshd on the actual system that broke?

[chilwei]

I do by follow this step

insert live-CD

mount -t ext3 /dev/hda5 /mnt/gentoo
cp -L /etc/resolv.conf /mnt/gentoo/etc/resolv.conf
mount -t proc none /mnt/gentoo/proc
chroot /mnt/gentoo /bin/bash
env-update
source /etc/profile
/etc/init.d/sshd restart

Is it mean to start sshd on the actual system?
If not how can I start sshd on the actual system?