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playahater
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Joined: 02 Jul 2005
Posts: 382
Location: Serbia
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 Posted: Fri Oct 28, 2005 12:06 am Post subject: someone help newb to setup samba ?? [SOLVED] |
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Hey guys .. for start .. just to say that i have never been working with sharing files between two computers under linux ..
i`ve been trying to set samba .. but .. with not so much success .. 
I have compiled it with no problems .. so far .. 
i have laptop .. Debian and another PC .. WindowsXP ..
I have problem seting up samba on gentoo ..
here is my samba.conf
| Code: |
[global]
# Replace MYWORKGROUPNAME with your workgroup/domain
workgroup = GENTOO
# Of course this has no REAL purpose other than letting
# everyone knows it's not Windows!
# %v prints the version of Samba we are using.
server string = Samba Server %v
# We are going to use cups, so we are going to put it in here ;-)
printcap name = cups
# We want a log file and we do not want it to get bigger than 50kb.
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
max log size = 50
# We are going to set some options for our interfaces...
socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
# This is a good idea, what we are doing is binding the
# samba server to our local network.
# For example, if eth0 is our local network device
interfaces = lo eth0
bind interfaces only = yes
# Now we are going to specify who we allow, we are afterall
# very security conscience, since this configuration does
# not use passwords!
hosts allow = 127.0.0.1 192.168.254.0/24
hosts deny = 0.0.0.0/0
# Other options for this are USER, DOMAIN, ADS, and SERVER
# The default is user
security = share
# No passwords, so we're going to use a guest account!
guest account = samba
guest ok = yes
# We now will implement the on access virus scanner.
# NOTE: By putting this in our [Global] section, we enable
# scanning of ALL shares, you could optionally move
# these to a specific share and only scan it.
# For Samba 3.x. This enables ClamAV on access scanning.
#vfs object = vscan-clamav
#vscan-clamav: config-file = /etc/samba/vscan-clamav.conf
# Now we setup our print drivers information!
#[print$]
#comment = Printer Drivers
#path = /etc/samba/printer # this path holds the driver structure
# Modify this to "username,root" if you don't want root to
# be the only printer admin)
#write list = playahater
# Now we'll setup a printer to share, while the name is arbitrary
# it should be consistent throughout Samba and CUPS!
#[HPDeskJet5150]
#comment = HP DeskJet 5150 Network Printer
#printable = yes
#path = /var/spool/samba
# Modify this to "username,root" if you don't want root to
# be the only printer admin)
#printer admin = playahater
# Now we setup our printers share. This should be
# browseable, printable, public.
#[printers]
#comment = All Printers
#printable = yes
#path = /var/spool/samba
# Modify this to "username,root" if you don't want root to
# be the only printer admin)
#printer admin = playahater
# We create a new share that we can read/write to from anywhere
# This is kind of like a public temp share, anyone can do what
# they want here.
[public]
comment = Public Files
create mask = 0766
path = /home/samba/public
[STUFF]
path = /Stuff
guest account = adm
case sensitive = no
msdfs proxy = no
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and rc-status
| Code: |
playahater@localhost ~ $ rc-status
Runlevel: default
xdm [ started ]
local [ started ]
samba [ off ]
vixie-cron [ started ]
syslog-ng [ started ]
lm_sensors [ started ]
domainname [ started ]
coldplug [ started ]
net.eth0 [ started ]
netmount [ started ]
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and samba log
| Code: |
[2005/10/28 00:41:27, 0] smbd/server.c:main(798)
smbd version 3.0.14a started.
Copyright Andrew Tridgell and the Samba Team 1992-2004
[2005/10/28 00:41:27, 0] printing/print_cups.c:cups_cache_reload(85)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost - Connection refused
[2005/10/28 00:41:27, 0] printing/print_cups.c:cups_cache_reload(85)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost - Connection refused
[2005/10/28 00:41:27, 1] auth/auth_util.c:make_server_info_sam(840)
User samba in passdb, but getpwnam() fails!
[2005/10/28 01:03:19, 0] smbd/server.c:main(798)
smbd version 3.0.14a started.
Copyright Andrew Tridgell and the Samba Team 1992-2004
[2005/10/28 01:03:19, 0] param/loadparm.c:lp_do_parameter(3162)
Global parameter guest account found in service section!
[2005/10/28 01:03:19, 0] printing/print_cups.c:cups_cache_reload(85)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost - Connection refused
[2005/10/28 01:03:19, 0] printing/print_cups.c:cups_cache_reload(85)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost - Connection refused
[2005/10/28 01:03:19, 1] auth/auth_util.c:make_server_info_sam(840)
User samba in passdb, but getpwnam() fails!
[2005/10/28 01:07:04, 0] smbd/server.c:main(798)
smbd version 3.0.14a started.
Copyright Andrew Tridgell and the Samba Team 1992-2004
[2005/10/28 01:07:04, 0] param/loadparm.c:lp_do_parameter(3162)
Global parameter guest account found in service section!
[2005/10/28 01:07:04, 0] printing/print_cups.c:cups_cache_reload(85)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost - Connection refused
[2005/10/28 01:07:04, 0] printing/print_cups.c:cups_cache_reload(85)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost - Connection refused
[2005/10/28 01:07:04, 1] auth/auth_util.c:make_server_info_sam(840)
User samba in passdb, but getpwnam() fails!
[2005/10/28 01:16:16, 0] smbd/server.c:main(798)
smbd version 3.0.14a started.
Copyright Andrew Tridgell and the Samba Team 1992-2004
[2005/10/28 01:16:16, 0] param/loadparm.c:lp_do_parameter(3162)
Global parameter guest account found in service section!
[2005/10/28 01:16:16, 0] printing/print_cups.c:cups_cache_reload(85)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost - Connection refused
[2005/10/28 01:16:16, 0] printing/print_cups.c:cups_cache_reload(85)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost - Connection refused
[2005/10/28 01:16:16, 1] auth/auth_util.c:make_server_info_sam(840)
User samba in passdb, but getpwnam() fails!
[2005/10/28 01:17:46, 0] smbd/server.c:main(798)
smbd version 3.0.14a started.
Copyright Andrew Tridgell and the Samba Team 1992-2004
[2005/10/28 01:17:46, 0] param/loadparm.c:lp_do_parameter(3162)
Global parameter guest account found in service section!
[2005/10/28 01:17:46, 0] printing/print_cups.c:cups_cache_reload(85)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost - Connection refused
[2005/10/28 01:17:46, 0] printing/print_cups.c:cups_cache_reload(85)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost - Connection refused
[2005/10/28 01:17:46, 1] auth/auth_util.c:make_server_info_sam(840)
User samba in passdb, but getpwnam() fails!
[2005/10/28 01:23:59, 0] smbd/server.c:main(798)
smbd version 3.0.14a started.
Copyright Andrew Tridgell and the Samba Team 1992-2004
[2005/10/28 01:23:59, 0] param/loadparm.c:lp_do_parameter(3162)
Global parameter guest account found in service section!
[2005/10/28 01:24:00, 0] printing/print_cups.c:cups_cache_reload(85)
Unable to connect to CUPS server PrintServer - Success
[2005/10/28 01:24:00, 0] printing/print_cups.c:cups_cache_reload(85)
Unable to connect to CUPS server PrintServer - Success
[2005/10/28 01:24:00, 1] auth/auth_util.c:make_server_info_sam(840)
User samba in passdb, but getpwnam() fails!
[2005/10/28 01:49:00, 0] smbd/server.c:main(798)
smbd version 3.0.14a started.
Copyright Andrew Tridgell and the Samba Team 1992-2004
[2005/10/28 01:49:00, 0] param/loadparm.c:lp_do_parameter(3162)
Global parameter guest account found in service section!
[2005/10/28 01:49:01, 0] printing/print_cups.c:cups_cache_reload(85)
Unable to connect to CUPS server PrintServer - Success
[2005/10/28 01:49:01, 0] printing/print_cups.c:cups_cache_reload(85)
Unable to connect to CUPS server PrintServer - Success
[2005/10/28 01:49:01, 1] auth/auth_util.c:make_server_info_sam(840)
User samba in passdb, but getpwnam() fails!
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I have followed the samba/cups tutorial from gentoo docs ..
For start I want to share files between Xp and Gnetoo .. i have created network under XP and named it GENTOO ..
What else should I do in order to make this thing work .. ?? .. have I missed something .. ??
P.S.- if there is too much to explain .. some link would be usefull too ..
10x in advance ..
_________________
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Last edited by playahater on Sat Oct 29, 2005 10:52 pm; edited 1 time in total |
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mikecore
Guru
Joined: 29 Dec 2003
Posts: 342
Location: Toledo, Ohio
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| Posted: Fri Oct 28, 2005 1:03 am Post subject: |
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try
| Code: |
/etc/init.d/samba start
rc-update add samba default
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you just need to start the service and add it to your default config for startup |
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playahater
Guru
Joined: 02 Jul 2005
Posts: 382
Location: Serbia
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| Posted: Fri Oct 28, 2005 1:07 am Post subject: |
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| mikecore wrote: | try
| Code: |
/etc/init.d/samba start
rc-update add samba default
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you just need to start the service and add it to your default config for startup |
Yes .. I did that .. and this is what happens ..
| Code: |
localhost Desktop # /etc/init.d/samba start
* samba -> start: smbd ... [ !! ]
* samba -> start: nmbd ... [ ok ]
* Error: stopping services (see system logs)
* samba -> stop: smbd ... [ !! ]
* samba -> stop: nmbd ... [ !! ]
localhost Desktop # |
I i can`t find the reason why nmbd is starting OK .. and smbd is not .. 
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mikecore
Guru
Joined: 29 Dec 2003
Posts: 342
Location: Toledo, Ohio
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| Posted: Fri Oct 28, 2005 3:49 am Post subject: |
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i see your samba server is bond to your lo and eth0 are they up?
and I don't bond mine and its works fine try commenting those out |
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playahater
Guru
Joined: 02 Jul 2005
Posts: 382
Location: Serbia
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| Posted: Fri Oct 28, 2005 12:37 pm Post subject: |
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yes .. ofcourse they`re up .. I use eth0 ( through router ) for internet .. and it`s working just fine .. and I plan to use eth0 for other two pc`s .. although i thing that lo is working to without any problems ..
Maybe the router is messing up my lan ?? ... i want to connect to XP through router .. XP has its own ip adress .. and i think that router has no wote on that .. ?? .. right ?? .. or maybe it has ??
is it possible that i have set up everything OK .. and that samba is not just working ?? .. i think not .. ?? ..
is there any other *.config that i should look ?? .. did I cover all setting options ??
| Code: |
localhost playahater # ifconfig -a
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:50:8D:F1:40:E8
inet addr:192.168.254.2 Bcast:192.168.254.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::250:8dff:fef1:40e8/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST NOTRAILERS RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:134127 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:119158 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:148129299 (141.2 Mb) TX bytes:9127229 (8.7 Mb)
Interrupt:16 Base address:0xe000
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:600 (600.0 b) TX bytes:600 (600.0 b)
sit0 Link encap:IPv6-in-IPv4
NOARP MTU:1480 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:0 (0.0 b) TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)
localhost playahater #
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playahater
Guru
Joined: 02 Jul 2005
Posts: 382
Location: Serbia
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| Posted: Sat Oct 29, 2005 1:45 pm Post subject: |
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Hmmm .. one question ..
my rc-update show shows
| Code: | localhost playahater # rc-update show
alsasound | default
bootmisc | boot
checkfs | boot
checkroot | boot
clock | boot
coldplug | default
consolefont | boot
crypto-loop |
cupsd | default
dbus |
domainname | boot default
famd |
gpm |
hald |
hdparm |
hostname | boot
hotplug |
ivman |
keymaps | boot
lisa |
lm_sensors | default
local | default nonetwork
localmount | boot
mldonkey |
modules | boot
net.eth0 | default
net.lo | boot
netmount | default
nscd |
numlock |
portmap |
pwcheck |
reslisa |
rmnologin | boot
rsyncd |
samba | default
saslauthd |
sshd |
syslog-ng | default
urandom | boot
vixie-cron | default
xdm | default |
I was wandering if in "local" line should stay "nonetwork .. should I delete it from there .. and leave only default .. is that maybe messing up samba ?? ..
10x
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JSharku
Apprentice
Joined: 09 Feb 2003
Posts: 189
Location: Belgium
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| Posted: Sat Oct 29, 2005 2:02 pm Post subject: |
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Have you created and enabled all the necessary smb accounts? I see 'samba' and 'adm', maybe there are more I overlooked, anyway they have to be created using smbpasswd. These smb accounts are not the same as unix accounts (the ones you create with adduser) so even if these accounts exist in your /etc/passwd they might not be in the /var/lib/samba/private/smbpasswd file.
PS: in the listing, nonetwork next to local means that local will be the only service started when you start the nonetwork runlevel, but that isn't the cause of samba not starting; see also http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/handbook/handbook-x86.xml?part=2&chap=4 for more info on how the gentoo runlevel system works.
Sharku
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If only life were portage-driven: | Code: | | USE="-bitch -in-laws nice gorgeous smart" emerge girlfriend |
*sigh*
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Open Source for Windows! |
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playahater
Guru
Joined: 02 Jul 2005
Posts: 382
Location: Serbia
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| Posted: Sat Oct 29, 2005 2:26 pm Post subject: |
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/var/lib/samba/private/smbpasswd
| Code: |
root:0: ......
playahater:1000: ......
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/etc/passwd
| Code: | root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash
bin:x:1:1:bin:/bin:/bin/false
daemon:x:2:2:daemon:/sbin:/bin/false
adm:x:3:4:adm:/var/adm:/bin/false
lp:x:4:7:lp:/var/spool/lpd:/bin/false
sync:x:5:0:sync:/sbin:/bin/sync
shutdown:x:6:0:shutdown:/sbin:/sbin/shutdown
halt:x:7:0:halt:/sbin:/sbin/halt
mail:x:8:12:mail:/var/spool/mail:/bin/false
news:x:9:13:news:/usr/lib/news:/bin/false
uucp:x:10:14:uucp:/var/spool/uucppublic:/bin/false
operator:x:11:0:operator:/root:/bin/bash
man:x:13:15:man:/usr/share/man:/bin/false
postmaster:x:14:12:postmaster:/var/spool/mail:/bin/false
cron:x:16:16:cron:/var/spool/cron:/bin/false
ftp:x:21:21::/home/ftp:/bin/false
sshd:x:22:22:sshd:/dev/null:/bin/false
at:x:25:25:at:/var/spool/cron/atjobs:/bin/false
squid:x:31:31:Squid:/var/cache/squid:/bin/false
gdm:x:32:32:GDM:/var/lib/gdm:/bin/false
xfs:x:33:33:X Font Server:/etc/X11/fs:/bin/false
games:x:35:35:games:/usr/games:/bin/false
named:x:40:40:bind:/var/bind:/bin/false
mysql:x:60:60:mysql:/var/lib/mysql:/bin/false
postgres:x:70:70::/var/lib/postgresql:/bin/bash
nut:x:84:84:nut:/var/state/nut:/bin/false
cyrus:x:85:12::/usr/cyrus:/bin/false
vpopmail:x:89:89::/var/vpopmail:/bin/false
alias:x:200:200::/var/qmail/alias:/bin/false
qmaild:x:201:200::/var/qmail:/bin/false
qmaill:x:202:200::/var/qmail:/bin/false
qmailp:x:203:200::/var/qmail:/bin/false
qmailq:x:204:201::/var/qmail:/bin/false
qmailr:x:205:201::/var/qmail:/bin/false
qmails:x:206:201::/var/qmail:/bin/false
postfix:x:207:207:postfix:/var/spool/postfix:/bin/false
smmsp:x:209:209:smmsp:/var/spool/mqueue:/bin/false
portage:x:250:250:portage:/var/tmp/portage:/bin/false
nobody:x:65534:65534:nobody:/:/bin/false
playahater:x:1000:100::/home/playahater:/bin/bash
rpc:x:111:111:added by portage for portmap:/dev/null:/bin/false
p2p:x:101:100:added by portage for mldonkey:/home/p2p:/bin/bash
messagebus:x:102:407:added by portage for dbus:/dev/null:/bin/false
haldaemon:x:103:408:added by portage for hal:/dev/null:/bin/false |
I think that smbpasswd file is OK ..
right ??
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JSharku
Apprentice
Joined: 09 Feb 2003
Posts: 189
Location: Belgium
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| Posted: Sat Oct 29, 2005 2:57 pm Post subject: |
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It should be if you were using the root and playahater accounts, but you're not, from your smb.conf file I see: | Code: | # No passwords, so we're going to use a guest account!
guest account = samba
...
[STUFF]
path = /Stuff
guest account = adm |
Either change them to an existing account or make these accounts.
Sharku
_________________
If only life were portage-driven: | Code: | | USE="-bitch -in-laws nice gorgeous smart" emerge girlfriend |
*sigh*
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Open Source for Windows! |
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playahater
Guru
Joined: 02 Jul 2005
Posts: 382
Location: Serbia
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| Posted: Sat Oct 29, 2005 10:51 pm Post subject: |
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| JSharku wrote: | It should be if you were using the root and playahater accounts, but you're not, from your smb.conf file I see: | Code: | # No passwords, so we're going to use a guest account!
guest account = samba
...
[STUFF]
path = /Stuff
guest account = adm |
Either change them to an existing account or make these accounts.
Sharku |
Yep .. u were .. ofcourse .. right .. .. it was the user who was making problems .. i`ve put the right user in smb.conf and
| Code: | playahater@localhost ~ $ rc-status
Runlevel: default
xdm [ started ]
cupsd [ started ]
local [ started ]
samba [ started ]
vixie-cron [ started ]
syslog-ng [ started ]
lm_sensors [ started ]
domainname [ started ]
coldplug [ started ]
net.eth0 [ started ]
netmount [ started ]
alsasound [ started ]
playahater@localhost ~ $
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10x .. again ..
Cheers
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