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0ven
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PostPosted: Sun May 26, 2024 4:42 am    Post subject: Stuck with bootctl [SOLVED] Reply with quote

Install was going smoothly until I started trying to setup the boot loader I am using btrfs and systemd-boot with secure boot. bootctl --esp-path=/boot install outputs

Code:

Copied "/usr/lib/systemd/boot/efi/systemd-bootx64.efi.signed" to "/boot/EFI/systemd/systemd-bootx64.efi".
Copied "/usr/lib/systemd/boot/efi/systemd-bootx64.efi.signed" to "/boot/EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI".
Random seed file /boot/loader/random-seed successfully refreshed (32 bytes).
Created EFI boot entry "Linux Boot Manager".


but then bootctl list outputs

Code:

No boot loader entries found.


when I reboot I just get the reboot to bios option which makes sense because when I looked in /boot/loader/entries it has nothing in it. I think this might have something to do with btrfs because I had the same problem on arch like a week ago which got me to finally try Gentoo again. Anyhow currently my thought is that I should manually add an entry to /boot/loader/entries or solve the issue if I have just missed something obvious. Its about midnight now so I am going to go to bed and check this tomorrow.

also probably worth noting I tried a bunch of different esp locations because of other problems I was running into so thats why esp is set to boot
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Last edited by 0ven on Sun May 26, 2024 4:51 pm; edited 1 time in total
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logrusx
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PostPosted: Sun May 26, 2024 5:01 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Did you mount the ESP?

Best Regards,
Georgi
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AndrewAmmerlaan
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PostPosted: Sun May 26, 2024 12:40 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Please show us the contents of /boot and your ESP. As well as the output of:
Code:
emerge -pv sys-kernel/installkernel

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0ven
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PostPosted: Sun May 26, 2024 4:20 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

logrusx wrote:
Did you mount the ESP?


Yes If you don't mount the esp bootctl will throw an error

AndrewAmmerlaan wrote:
Please show us the contents of /boot and your ESP. As well as the output of:
Code:
emerge -pv sys-kernel/installkernel



Sure

Code:

(chroot) mint / # tree /boot/
/boot/
├── EFI
│   ├── BOOT
│   │   ├── BOOTX64.EFI
│   │   ├── grubx64.efi
│   │   └── mmx64.efi
│   ├── Linux
│   └── systemd
│       └── systemd-bootx64.efi
├── System.map-6.8.10-gentoo-dist
├── System.map-6.8.10-gentoo-dist.old
├── config-6.8.10-gentoo-dist
├── config-6.8.10-gentoo-dist.old
├── initramfs-6.8.10-gentoo-dist.img
├── initramfs-6.8.10-gentoo-dist.img.old
├── loader
│   ├── entries
│   ├── entries.srel
│   ├── loader.conf
│   └── random-seed
├── vmlinuz-6.8.10-gentoo-dist
└── vmlinuz-6.8.10-gentoo-dist.old


Code:

emerge -pv sys-kernel/installkernel

(chroot) mint / # emerge -pv sys-kernel/installkernel

These are the packages that would be merged, in order:

Calculating dependencies -

!!! Problem resolving dependencies for sys-kernel/installkernel
... done!
Dependency resolution took 0.38 s (backtrack: 0/20).


!!! The ebuild selected to satisfy "sys-kernel/installkernel" has unmet requirements.
- sys-kernel/installkernel-38::gentoo USE="dracut systemd-boot -efistub -grub -refind -systemd -uki -ukify" ABI_X86="(64)"

  The following REQUIRED_USE flag constraints are unsatisfied:
    systemd-boot? ( systemd )

  The above constraints are a subset of the following complete expression:
    systemd-boot? ( systemd ) ukify? ( uki ) at-most-one-of ( efistub grub refind systemd-boot )


 * IMPORTANT: 22 news items need reading for repository 'gentoo'.
 * Use eselect news read to view new items.


noticed this was threw errors so I doubled back and did the installkernel steps in the handbook (I think I forgot about it)

Now tree shows

Code:

(chroot) mint / # tree /boot/
/boot/
├── EFI
│   ├── BOOT
│   │   ├── BOOTX64.EFI
│   │   ├── grubx64.efi
│   │   └── mmx64.efi
│   ├── Linux
│   └── systemd
│       └── systemd-bootx64.efi
├── System.map-6.8.10-gentoo-dist
├── System.map-6.8.10-gentoo-dist.old
├── config-6.8.10-gentoo-dist
├── config-6.8.10-gentoo-dist.old
├── initramfs-6.8.10-gentoo-dist.img
├── initramfs-6.8.10-gentoo-dist.img.old
├── loader
│   ├── entries
│   ├── entries.srel
│   ├── loader.conf
│   └── random-seed
├── vmlinuz-6.8.10-gentoo-dist
└── vmlinuz-6.8.10-gentoo-dist.old


unfortunately when I run bootctl install I still get no entries with bootctl list and nothing in the entries folder
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AndrewAmmerlaan
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PostPosted: Sun May 26, 2024 4:36 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The kernels are installed in the layout that grub understands, but you are using systemd-boot. The solution is to install sys-kernel/installkernel with the "systemd-boot" flag enabled.

The output of emerge -pv sys-kernel/installkernel shows us that you have enabled this flag, but not enabled the "systemd" flag, which is a requirement for systemd-boot.

To solve your problem:
- enable both the "systemd" and "systemd-boot" flags for sys-kernel/installkernel
- re-install sys-kernel/installkernel with the new configuration
- re-install the kernel: emerge --config sys-kernel/gentoo-kernel or emerge --config sys-kernel/gentoo-kernel-bin
- Optionally cleanup old kernel files in /boot

To improve the handbook, can you tell me exactly which steps you were following that caused you to end up in this state? Clearly some instruction is missing somewhere.
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0ven
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PostPosted: Sun May 26, 2024 4:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

AndrewAmmerlaan wrote:
The kernels are installed in the layout that grub understands, but you are using systemd-boot. The solution is to install sys-kernel/installkernel with the "systemd-boot" flag enabled.

The output of emerge -pv sys-kernel/installkernel shows us that you have enabled this flag, but not enabled the "systemd" flag, which is a requirement for systemd-boot.

To solve your problem:
- enable both the "systemd" and "systemd-boot" flags for sys-kernel/installkernel
- re-install sys-kernel/installkernel with the new configuration
- re-install the kernel: emerge --config sys-kernel/gentoo-kernel or emerge --config sys-kernel/gentoo-kernel-bin
- Optionally cleanup old kernel files in /boot

To improve the handbook, can you tell me exactly which steps you were following that caused you to end up in this state? Clearly some instruction is missing somewhere.


this worked thanks a bunch. In terms of the handbook I looked through it and it seems to be a mistake on my behalf because I switched to using systemd boot instead of grub after I did the kernel steps and when you get to the section for bootloader the only flag it tells you to give is systemd-boot. Not really sure if thats an issue with the handbook though as the section for the kernel would have worked just fine I just missed it because I was sleepy. Anyhow I will mark this as solved now have a good one :-)
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AndrewAmmerlaan
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PostPosted: Sun May 26, 2024 6:21 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

0ven wrote:
this worked thanks a bunch. In terms of the handbook I looked through it and it seems to be a mistake on my behalf because I switched to using systemd boot instead of grub after I did the kernel steps and when you get to the section for bootloader the only flag it tells you to give is systemd-boot. Not really sure if thats an issue with the handbook though as the section for the kernel would have worked just fine I just missed it because I was sleepy. Anyhow I will mark this as solved now have a good one :-)


Awesome great to hear that it works now.

I have slightly changed the bootloader page of the handbook to mention that we need the "systemd" as well as the "systemd-boot" flags.
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