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Use Huawei E8231 as a 3g modem
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erthalion
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Joined: 19 Sep 2012
Posts: 21

PostPosted: Sun Oct 25, 2015 4:53 pm    Post subject: Use Huawei E8231 as a 3g modem Reply with quote

Hi, everyone!

I have some sort of troubles with the 3g modem Huawei E8231. I tried to switch its mode:

Quote:
$ lsusb
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 005: ID 8087:07dc Intel Corp.
Bus 001 Device 004: ID 0bda:572a Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 046d:c52b Logitech, Inc. Unifying Receiver
Bus 001 Device 011: ID 12d1:1f01 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. E353/E3131 (Mass storage mode)
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub


Quote:
# usb_modeswitch -v 12d1 -V 12d1 -p 1f01 -P 14db -M "55534243123456780000000000000011062000000101000100000000000000"

$ lsusb
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 005: ID 8087:07dc Intel Corp.
Bus 001 Device 004: ID 0bda:572a Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 046d:c52b Logitech, Inc. Unifying Receiver
Bus 001 Device 012: ID 12d1:14db Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. E353/E3131
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub


Quote:
# dmesg

[19469.255798] usb 1-3: new high-speed USB device number 11 using xhci_hcd
[19469.396894] usb 1-3: New USB device found, idVendor=12d1, idProduct=1f01
[19469.396898] usb 1-3: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[19469.396900] usb 1-3: Product: HUAWEI Mobile
[19469.396901] usb 1-3: Manufacturer: HUAWEI
[19469.396903] usb 1-3: SerialNumber: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
[19469.397809] usb-storage 1-3:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[19469.397868] scsi host5: usb-storage 1-3:1.0
[19470.397691] scsi 5:0:0:0: CD-ROM HUAWEI Mass Storage 2.31 PQ: 0 ANSI: 2
[19470.470961] sr 5:0:0:0: [sr0] scsi-1 drive
[19470.471189] sr 5:0:0:0: Attached scsi CD-ROM sr0
[19470.471320] sr 5:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 5
[19591.778652] usb 1-3: USB disconnect, device number 11
[19592.095020] usb 1-3: new high-speed USB device number 12 using xhci_hcd
[19592.238652] usb 1-3: New USB device found, idVendor=12d1, idProduct=14db
[19592.238655] usb 1-3: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
[19592.238658] usb 1-3: Product: HUAWEI Mobile
[19592.238659] usb 1-3: Manufacturer: HUAWEI
[19592.311677] cdc_ether 1-3:1.0 eth1: register 'cdc_ether' at usb-0000:00:14.0-3, CDC Ethernet Device, 00:1e:10:1f:00:00


Quote:
# usb-devices

T: Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=02 Cnt=01 Dev#= 12 Spd=480 MxCh= 0
D: Ver= 2.00 Cls=02(commc) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1
P: Vendor=12d1 ProdID=14db Rev=01.02
S: Manufacturer=HUAWEI
S: Product=HUAWEI Mobile
C: #Ifs= 2 Cfg#= 1 Atr=80 MxPwr=500mA
I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=02(commc) Sub=06 Prot=00 Driver=cdc_ether
I: If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=cdc_ether

It looks like the mode was changed, but I don't see any new devices or interfaces:

Quote:
$ ls /dev | grep ttyUSB #empty result



$ ifconfig #no usb0

eth0: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
ether c4:54:44:b2:ca:45 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host>
loop txqueuelen 0 (Local Loopback)
RX packets 9445 bytes 5167034 (4.9 MiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 9445 bytes 5167034 (4.9 MiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

wlan0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 192.168.0.100 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.0.255
inet6 fe80::fa16:54ff:fe6e:2940 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
ether f8:16:54:6e:29:40 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 875123 bytes 1243972975 (1.1 GiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 391840 bytes 42394343 (40.4 MiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0


Can anyone help me to figure out how to make it work?
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Logicien
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Joined: 16 Sep 2005
Posts: 1555
Location: Montréal

PostPosted: Sun Oct 25, 2015 7:02 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

It's look like the cellular modem have it's network link at eth1 instead of a /dev/ttyUSB* serial nodes. So what return
Code:
ifconfig -a

If you see an eth1 link you can make it up and try a dhcp request on it and see if it connect to Internet. If not, I know that mobile USB devices need at least the option support activated in /Devices Drivers/Usb support/Usb Serial Converter Support/USB driver for GMS and CDMA modems (CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_OPTION) Linux kernel configuration. If compile as a module, it's name is option.

I haven't use mobile devices since long.
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NeddySeagoon
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Joined: 05 Jul 2003
Posts: 54232
Location: 56N 3W

PostPosted: Sun Oct 25, 2015 7:42 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

erthalion,

Code:
CDC Ethernet Device, 00:1e:10:1f:00:00

That's a bit naughty of Huawei. That's a Cisco MAC address.

If its really eth1, how do you get it to dial ... PPPoE ?
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NeddySeagoon

Computer users fall into two groups:-
those that do backups
those that have never had a hard drive fail.
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charles17
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Joined: 02 Mar 2008
Posts: 3664

PostPosted: Mon Oct 26, 2015 7:16 am    Post subject: Re: Use Huawei E8231 as a 3g modem Reply with quote

erthalion wrote:
Hi, everyone!

I have some sort of troubles with the 3g modem Huawei E8231. I tried to switch its mode:

Did you need to install a certain device driver for that thing?
There is something on http://linux-drivers.net.
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erthalion
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Joined: 19 Sep 2012
Posts: 21

PostPosted: Mon Oct 26, 2015 1:18 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Logicien wrote:
It's look like the cellular modem have it's network link at eth1 instead of a /dev/ttyUSB* serial nodes. So what return
Code:
ifconfig -a

If you see an eth1 link you can make it up and try a dhcp request on it and see if it connect to Internet.


Thanks a lot! It works after the following commands:

Quote:
# ifconfig eth0 down
# ifconfig eth1 up
# dhcpcd
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