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zfs / nfs / fstab - bind mount occurs to early [solved]
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tenspd1370
Tux's lil' helper
Tux's lil' helper


Joined: 14 Dec 2017
Posts: 119

PostPosted: Thu Oct 18, 2018 11:35 pm    Post subject: zfs / nfs / fstab - bind mount occurs to early [solved] Reply with quote

Hi all -

I have my root file system on a SSD, and my home data in a zfs pool. I need to share my home directory over nfs. I have nfs configured right as I can mount my home directory on a client device. So, the directory structure looks like this:

Code:
/home (SSD)
     |
     |/<user> (mounted from ZFS import rpool/HOME/<user>, mountpoint is set as /home/<user>)

/export
    |
    |/home
         |
         |/<user>

Code:

fstab

PARTLABEL=boot      /boot      vfat      noauto,noatime   1 2
PARTLABEL=rootfs          /              ext4      noatime              0 1
PARTLABEL=swap         none              swap   sw                      0 0
/dev/cdrom             /mnt/cdrom   auto      noauto,ro   0 0

/home                         /export/home      none           rw,bind         0 0
/home/<user>             /export/home/<user> none           rw,bind         0 0


(Sorry I couldn't get the spacing right....)

Code:

exports

/export *(rw,async,fsid=0,insecure,no_root_squash)
/export/home *(rw,async,nohide,insecure,no_root_squash)
/export/home/<user> *(rw,async,nohide,insecure,no_root_squash)


(I know it is open to the world, when I figure this out, I will lock it back down)

What seems to happen is the bind mount of my user directory happens before zfs mounts it, so it appears empty in the /exports directory. I verified this by creating a file on the client and having it show up in /export/home/<user>. After I remove it and redo the bind moutn and restart nfs on the server and client it then is correct - /export/home/<user> mirrors /home/<user>, and /home/<user> on the client is correct.

How can I ensure that zfs has run and mounted /home/<user> on the server before the /export/home/<user> bind mount is done?

Thanks!

[Moderator edit: added [code] tags to preserve output layout. -Hu]


Last edited by tenspd1370 on Wed Oct 24, 2018 3:51 pm; edited 1 time in total
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mv
Watchman
Watchman


Joined: 20 Apr 2005
Posts: 6747

PostPosted: Fri Oct 19, 2018 4:02 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Do you use openrc or systemd?
In case of openrc (mount -a), the mounting should happen in order of the fstab file.
In case of systemd, the mounting can happen in random order unless you write .mount units with corresponding dependencies.
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tenspd1370
Tux's lil' helper
Tux's lil' helper


Joined: 14 Dec 2017
Posts: 119

PostPosted: Fri Oct 19, 2018 6:02 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I use openrc. Another thing I stumbled onto after I posted this was that I may need the 'crossmnt' option on the root of my exports (/export in this case). I'll give that a try when I get back to work, particularly since I should be following the order specified in my fstab.
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tenspd1370
Tux's lil' helper
Tux's lil' helper


Joined: 14 Dec 2017
Posts: 119

PostPosted: Fri Oct 19, 2018 3:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hmm - crossmnt doesn't seem to be the problem. When I reboot and check /exports/home/<user> on the server, it is empty. When I unmount it and remount it, it mirrors /home/<user> on the server. Somehow zfs and bindmount isn't playing nicely together....
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tenspd1370
Tux's lil' helper
Tux's lil' helper


Joined: 14 Dec 2017
Posts: 119

PostPosted: Fri Oct 19, 2018 3:48 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think what did it was adding

Code:

rc_need="zfs-mount"


to /etc/conf.d/localmount

That seems to make it work. I hope that if his is wrong, someone will let me know. I am still trying to research and understand exactly the order things get mounted in. I understand that the order is what is listed in fstab, but even my fstab lists '/boot' before '/', so that may be an oversimplification....?

Thanks!
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