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brundage
Tux's lil' helper
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Joined: 02 Dec 2004
Posts: 138

PostPosted: Thu Aug 16, 2018 12:45 am    Post subject: syntax error near unexpected token `&&' [SOLVED] Reply with quote

I'm trying to build linux-4.14.61-gentoo, but it fails pretty early. This is an update from 4.12.12-gentoo via make oldconfig. What's going on here?

Code:
0 blaze:0.0 src/linux # make -j5 all modules
  HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/conf.o
  HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/zconf.tab.o
  HOSTLD  scripts/kconfig/conf
scripts/kconfig/conf  --silentoldconfig Kconfig
  CHK     include/config/kernel.release
  CHK     include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
  HOSTCXX -fPIC scripts/gcc-plugins/latent_entropy_plugin.o
  GENSEED scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_seed.h
  HOSTCXX -fPIC scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.o
  DESCEND  objtool
/bin/sh: -c: line 0: syntax error near unexpected token `&&'
/bin/sh: -c: line 0: `set -e;   &&  /usr/src/linux-4.14.61-gentoo/tools/objtool//fixdep /usr/src/linux-4.14.61-gentoo/tools/objtool/.exec-cmd.o.d /usr/src/linux-4.14.61-gentoo/tools/objtool/exec-cmd.o '' > /usr/src/linux-4.14.61-gentoo/tools/objtool/.exec-cmd.o.tmp; rm -f /usr/src/linux-4.14.61-gentoo/tools/objtool/.exec-cmd.o.d; mv -f /usr/src/linux-4.14.61-gentoo/tools/objtool/.exec-cmd.o.tmp /usr/src/linux-4.14.61-gentoo/tools/objtool/.exec-cmd.o.cmd'
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-4.14.61-gentoo/tools/build/Makefile.build:97: /usr/src/linux-4.14.61-gentoo/tools/objtool/exec-cmd.o] Error 1
make[3]: *** [Makefile:52: /usr/src/linux-4.14.61-gentoo/tools/objtool/libsubcmd-in.o] Error 2
make[2]: *** [Makefile:54: /usr/src/linux-4.14.61-gentoo/tools/objtool/libsubcmd.a] Error 2
make[1]: *** [Makefile:62: objtool] Error 2
make: *** [Makefile:1648: tools/objtool] Error 2
make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
  HOSTLLD -shared scripts/gcc-plugins/latent_entropy_plugin.so
  HOSTLLD -shared scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.so


Last edited by brundage on Tue Aug 21, 2018 5:47 pm; edited 1 time in total
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Hu
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Posts: 21489

PostPosted: Thu Aug 16, 2018 1:33 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

It looks like some expansion that was supposed to become a command instead expanded to the empty string, causing && to be the first non-empty token in that subexpression. It is not legal as an initial token, hence the shell error. Do you have any unusual environment variables set? Why are you building the kernel as root? If you can find the specific Makefile and line responsible for that recipe, you should be able to identify what variable expanded to an empty string.
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brundage
Tux's lil' helper
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Joined: 02 Dec 2004
Posts: 138

PostPosted: Thu Aug 16, 2018 2:14 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hu wrote:
It looks like some expansion that was supposed to become a command instead expanded to the empty string, causing && to be the first non-empty token in that subexpression. It is not legal as an initial token, hence the shell error. Do you have any unusual environment variables set? Why are you building the kernel as root? If you can find the specific Makefile and line responsible for that recipe, you should be able to identify what variable expanded to an empty string.


Yep. Been strace'ing around and found the Makefile

/usr/src/linux-4.14.61-gentoo/tools/build/Makefile.build

Code:
[pid 30488] execve("/bin/sh", ["/bin/sh", "-c", "set -e;   &&  /usr/src/linux-4.14.61-gentoo/tools/objtool//fixdep /usr/src/linux-4.14.61-gentoo/tools/objtool/.exec-cmd.o.d /usr/src/linux-4.14.61-gentoo/tools/objtool/exec-cmd.o '' > /usr/src/linux-4.14.61-gentoo/tools/objtool/.exec-cmd.o.tmp; rm -f /usr/src/linux-4.14.61-gentoo/tools/objtool/.exec-cmd.o.d; mv -f /usr/src/linux-4.14.61-gentoo/tools/objtool/.exec-cmd.o.tmp /usr/src/linux-4.14.61-gentoo/tools/objtool/.exec-cmd.o.cmd"], 0x55d81c22aad0 /* 155 vars */ <unfinished ...>


Here's the file:

Code:
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
###
# Main build makefile.
#
#  Lots of this code have been borrowed or heavily inspired from parts
#  of kbuild code, which is not credited, but mostly developed by:
#
#  Copyright (C) Sam Ravnborg <sam@mars.ravnborg.org>, 2015
#  Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>, 2015
#

PHONY := __build
__build:

ifeq ($(V),1)
  quiet =
  Q =
else
  quiet=quiet_
  Q=@
endif

ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
  quiet=silent_
endif

build-dir := $(srctree)/tools/build

# Define $(fixdep) for dep-cmd function
ifeq ($(OUTPUT),)
  fixdep := $(build-dir)/fixdep
else
  fixdep := $(OUTPUT)/fixdep
endif

# Generic definitions
include $(build-dir)/Build.include

# do not force detected configuration
-include $(OUTPUT).config-detected

# Init all relevant variables used in build files so
# 1) they have correct type
# 2) they do not inherit any value from the environment
subdir-y     :=
obj-y        :=
subdir-y     :=
subdir-obj-y :=

# Build definitions
build-file := $(dir)/Build
-include $(build-file)

quiet_cmd_flex  = FLEX     $@
quiet_cmd_bison = BISON    $@

# Create directory unless it exists
quiet_cmd_mkdir = MKDIR    $(dir $@)
      cmd_mkdir = mkdir -p $(dir $@)
     rule_mkdir = $(if $(wildcard $(dir $@)),,@$(call echo-cmd,mkdir) $(cmd_mkdir))

# Compile command
quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = CC       $@
      cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<

quiet_cmd_host_cc_o_c = HOSTCC   $@
      cmd_host_cc_o_c = $(HOSTCC) $(host_c_flags) -c -o $@ $<

quiet_cmd_cxx_o_c = CXX      $@
      cmd_cxx_o_c = $(CXX) $(cxx_flags) -c -o $@ $<

quiet_cmd_cpp_i_c = CPP      $@
      cmd_cpp_i_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -E -o $@ $<

quiet_cmd_cc_s_c = AS       $@
      cmd_cc_s_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -S -o $@ $<

quiet_cmd_gen = GEN      $@

# Link agregate command
# If there's nothing to link, create empty $@ object.
quiet_cmd_ld_multi = LD       $@
      cmd_ld_multi = $(if $(strip $(obj-y)),\
                     $(LD) -r -o $@  $(filter $(obj-y),$^),rm -f $@; $(AR) rcs $@)

quiet_cmd_host_ld_multi = HOSTLD   $@
      cmd_host_ld_multi = $(if $(strip $(obj-y)),\
                          $(HOSTLD) -r -o $@  $(filter $(obj-y),$^),rm -f $@; $(HOSTAR) rcs $@)

ifneq ($(filter $(obj),$(hostprogs)),)
  host = host_
endif

# Build rules
$(OUTPUT)%.o: %.c FORCE
   $(call rule_mkdir)
   $(call if_changed_dep,$(host)cc_o_c)

$(OUTPUT)%.o: %.cpp FORCE
   $(call rule_mkdir)
   $(call if_changed_dep,cxx_o_c)

$(OUTPUT)%.o: %.S FORCE
   $(call rule_mkdir)
   $(call if_changed_dep,$(host)cc_o_c)

$(OUTPUT)%.i: %.c FORCE
   $(call rule_mkdir)
   $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_i_c)

$(OUTPUT)%.s: %.S FORCE
   $(call rule_mkdir)
   $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_i_c)

$(OUTPUT)%.s: %.c FORCE
   $(call rule_mkdir)
   $(call if_changed_dep,cc_s_c)

# Gather build data:
#   obj-y        - list of build objects
#   subdir-y     - list of directories to nest
#   subdir-obj-y - list of directories objects 'dir/$(obj)-in.o'
obj-y        := $($(obj)-y)
subdir-y     := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(obj-y)))
obj-y        := $(patsubst %/, %/$(obj)-in.o, $(obj-y))
subdir-obj-y := $(filter %/$(obj)-in.o, $(obj-y))

# '$(OUTPUT)/dir' prefix to all objects
objprefix    := $(subst ./,,$(OUTPUT)$(dir)/)
obj-y        := $(addprefix $(objprefix),$(obj-y))
subdir-obj-y := $(addprefix $(objprefix),$(subdir-obj-y))

# Final '$(obj)-in.o' object
in-target := $(objprefix)$(obj)-in.o

PHONY += $(subdir-y)

$(subdir-y):
   $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(build-dir)/Makefile.build dir=$(dir)/$@ obj=$(obj)

$(sort $(subdir-obj-y)): $(subdir-y) ;

$(in-target): $(obj-y) FORCE
   $(call rule_mkdir)
   $(call if_changed,$(host)ld_multi)

__build: $(in-target)
   @:

PHONY += FORCE
FORCE:

# Include all cmd files to get all the dependency rules
# for all objects included
targets   := $(wildcard $(sort $(obj-y) $(in-target) $(MAKECMDGOALS)))
cmd_files := $(wildcard $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))

ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
  include $(cmd_files)
endif

.PHONY: $(PHONY)
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brundage
Tux's lil' helper
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Joined: 02 Dec 2004
Posts: 138

PostPosted: Sun Aug 19, 2018 2:09 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Been doing a little more digging and the only file that uses '&&' is Build.include

Code:
 71 ###
 72 # if_changed_dep  - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than
 73 #                   target, or command line has changed and update
 74 #                   dependencies in the cmd file
 75 if_changed_dep = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check)),         \
 76                   @set -e;                                         \
 77                   $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)) && $(dep-cmd))


So, looking for if_changed_dep I get a few results

Code:
0 blaze:0.0 tools/build # egrep -rn if_changed_dep .
./Build.include:72:# if_changed_dep  - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than
./Build.include:75:if_changed_dep = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check)),         \
./Makefile.build:97:   $(call if_changed_dep,$(host)cc_o_c)
./Makefile.build:101:   $(call if_changed_dep,cxx_o_c)
./Makefile.build:105:   $(call if_changed_dep,$(host)cc_o_c)
./Makefile.build:109:   $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_i_c)
./Makefile.build:113:   $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_i_c)
./Makefile.build:117:   $(call if_changed_dep,cc_s_c)
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mv
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Joined: 20 Apr 2005
Posts: 6747

PostPosted: Sun Aug 19, 2018 6:46 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

This seems to be the correct location. Do you perhaps have a variable "quiet" or "cmd_...." in your environment?
You might try to precede the make-command with env -i (though this might be too aggressive).
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brundage
Tux's lil' helper
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Joined: 02 Dec 2004
Posts: 138

PostPosted: Tue Aug 21, 2018 5:46 pm    Post subject: syntax error near unexpected token `&&' [SOLVED] Reply with quote

mv wrote:
This seems to be the correct location. Do you perhaps have a variable "quiet" or "cmd_...." in your environment?
You might try to precede the make-command with env -i (though this might be too aggressive).


No "quiet" or "cmd_" in my environment. However, building with env -i solved the problem.

Code:
0 blaze:0.0 /root # env|sort
ANT_HOME=/usr/share/ant
COLORTERM=truecolor
CONFIG_PROTECT=/usr/share/gnupg/qualified.txt
CONFIG_PROTECT_MASK=/etc/sandbox.d /etc/fonts/fonts.conf /etc/gentoo-release /etc/gconf /etc/terminfo /etc/dconf /etc/ca-certificates.conf /etc/revdep-rebuild
DISPLAY=:0.0
EDITOR=vim
GCC_SPECS=
GSETTINGS_BACKEND=dconf
HISTDIR=/root/.histdir
HISTFILE=/root/.histdir/4346
HISTSIZE=1000
HOME=/root
INFOPATH=/usr/share/gcc-data/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/7.3.0/info:/usr/share/binutils-data/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/2.30/info:/usr/share/info
JAVAC=/etc/java-config-2/current-system-vm/bin/javac
JAVA_HOME=/etc/java-config-2/current-system-vm
JDK_HOME=/etc/java-config-2/current-system-vm
LANG=C
LESS=-XmsR -Pm ?f%f:stdio. ?lbLine ?lb%lb ?pb(?pb%pb\% of ?pb%B bytes)
LESSOPEN=|lesspipe %s
LOGNAME=root
MAILHOST=blaze
MAILNAME=remus root
MAILUSER=root
MANPAGER=manpager
MANPATH=/root/man:/usr/share/man
OLDPWD=/root
OPENCL_PROFILE=nvidia
OPENGL_PROFILE=nvidia
PAGER=less
PATH=/root/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/opt/bin
PGPPATH=/root/.pgp
PRELINK_PATH_MASK=/opt/eagle
PS1=%? %{%}%B%m:0.0%b%{%} %2C %#
PWD=/root
QT_GRAPHICSSYSTEM=raster
SAVEHIST=1000
SHELL=/bin/zsh
SHLVL=1
TEMP=/root/tmp
TERM=xterm-256color
TMP=/root/tmp
TMPDIR=/root/tmp
USER=root
XDG_CONFIG_DIRS=/etc/xdg
XDG_DATA_DIRS=/usr/local/share:/usr/share
_=/bin/env
host=blaze
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mv
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Joined: 20 Apr 2005
Posts: 6747

PostPosted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 4:50 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

There is nothing which looks suspicious except "host" and TEMP. TMP, TMPDIR (BTW, according to POSIX only the latter should be honored):
The problem with TMPDIR=/root/tmp is that processes with dropped privileges do not have access to it.
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brundage
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Joined: 02 Dec 2004
Posts: 138

PostPosted: Sat Aug 25, 2018 3:02 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

mv wrote:
There is nothing which looks suspicious except "host" and TEMP. TMP, TMPDIR (BTW, according to POSIX only the latter should be honored):
The problem with TMPDIR=/root/tmp is that processes with dropped privileges do not have access to it.


The answer was $host. That's a little cruft from my old sys admin days so I guess it's time to drop that.

Thanks for the help.
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