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SarahS93
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 26, 2016 9:50 pm    Post subject: chmod directorys and files in subfolders Reply with quote

How can i search for all subfolders in a folder an change all folders to 775, and how can i search for all files in the subfolders for files and chmod them to 664 ?
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SarahS93
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 26, 2016 10:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Code:
chown -cR <user>.<group> *  &&  find . -type d -print0 | xargs -0 chmod 775  &&  find . -type f -print0 | xargs -0 chmod 664


works fine, but if i run this on round about 1.000.000 files i can see that this way makes a lot of writes on the disk.
is there a way with more read and less write on my disk?
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Hu
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PostPosted: Wed Jul 27, 2016 1:04 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

You could modify the find expression so that it does not print objects for which the mode is already as desired. Other than that, how would you reduce writes without skipping some necessary changes?
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alinefr
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PostPosted: Wed Jul 27, 2016 1:34 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

find has the -exec argument, so you don't need those pipes.

find . -type d -exec chmod 775 {} \; && find . -type f -exec chmod 664 {} \;
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Hu
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PostPosted: Wed Jul 27, 2016 3:34 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Using -exec is much worse than using xargs. The form of -exec you suggest will run one chmod per entry found. Using xargs will batch up the calls to chmod.
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SarahS93
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PostPosted: Wed Jul 27, 2016 5:26 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

find . -type d -exec chmod 775 {} \; && find . -type f -exec chmod 664 {} \;

works too but

chown -cR <user>.<group> * && find . -type d -print0 | xargs -0 chmod 775 && find . -type f -print0 | xargs -0 chmod 664

is 10 times faster and do not make so many writes on the disk.


How could i modify the find expression so that it does not print objects for which the mode is already as desired ?
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Akkara
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PostPosted: Wed Jul 27, 2016 5:44 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

SarahS93 wrote:
How could i modify the find expression so that it does not print objects for which the mode is already as desired ?

Use the -perm test of find:
Code:
find . -type d -a '!' -perm 775

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py-ro
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 28, 2016 11:24 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

No find needed...

Code:
chmod ug=rwX,o=rX -R $dir
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