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jody
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Joined: 16 Oct 2007
Posts: 668
Location: Switzerland

PostPosted: Tue Aug 20, 2013 9:10 am    Post subject: [SOLVED] incomplete cblas? Reply with quote

Hi

I have a problem when compiling some code that needs cblas.
i get many messgaes about "undefined reference to `cblas_sgemm'" like this one:
Code:
vmml_test.cpp:(.text._ZN4vmml10blas_dgemmILm76ELm10ELm10EfE7computeERKNS_6matrixILm76ELm10EfEERKNS2_ILm10ELm10EfEERS3_[vmml::blas_dgemm<76ul, 10ul, 10ul, float>::compute(vmml::matrix<76ul, 10ul, float> const&, vmml::matrix<10ul, 10ul, float> const&, vmml::matrix<76ul, 10ul, float>&)]+0x118): undefined reference to `cblas_sgemm'


But as far as i know cblas is installed:
Code:
 # eix -I cblas     
[I] app-admin/eselect-cblas
     Available versions:  0.1
     Installed versions:  0.1(10:25:46 08/20/13)
     Homepage:            http://www.gentoo.org/proj/en/eselect/
     Description:         C-language BLAS module for eselect

[I] virtual/cblas
     Available versions:  1.0 ~2.0[1]
     Installed versions:  1.0(10:06:09 08/20/13)
     Description:         Virtual for BLAS C implementation

 # eselect cblas list
Installed CBLAS for library directory lib64
  [1]   gsl *



I have unmerged virtual/cblas and sci-libs/gsl, then emerged them again, but it did not change anything.

I would prefer to use atlas for the cblas, but i also have problems emerging sci-libs/atlas (but this is another topic...)

Any ideas how i can get a complete cblas?

Thank You
jody


Last edited by jody on Tue Aug 20, 2013 10:39 am; edited 1 time in total
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jody
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Joined: 16 Oct 2007
Posts: 668
Location: Switzerland

PostPosted: Tue Aug 20, 2013 10:38 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

:oops:
i had forgotten to add the cblas library with "-lcblas"

Strange thing is, on my other computer, where atlas-lapack is installed, i did not need the '-lcblas' option.

jody
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MostafaMahmoud
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Joined: 03 Mar 2015
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 03, 2015 8:21 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I fail to compile a simple program that uses cblas

------------
#include <cblas.h>

int main() {
cblas_sswap(0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
}
-------------

always gives the error :
undefined reference to `cblas_sswap(int, float*, int, float*, int)'

I am sure blas and cblas are installed , here is the output of eix

# eix -I blas
[I] app-admin/eselect-blas
Available versions: 0.1
Installed versions: 0.1(07:19:25 PM 03/03/2015)
Homepage: http://www.gentoo.org/proj/en/eselect/
Description: BLAS module for eselect

[I] app-admin/eselect-cblas
Available versions: 0.1
Installed versions: 0.1(07:37:03 PM 03/03/2015)
Homepage: http://www.gentoo.org/proj/en/eselect/
Description: C-language BLAS module for eselect

[I] sci-libs/blas-reference
Available versions: 20070226 ~20070226-r2 **20070226-r3 {doc}
Installed versions: 20070226(07:20:44 PM 03/03/2015)(-doc)
Homepage: http://www.netlib.org/blas/
Description: Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms F77 reference implementations

[I] sci-libs/cblas-reference
Available versions: 20030223-r4 ~20030223-r5
Installed versions: 20030223-r4(07:38:12 PM 03/03/2015)
Homepage: http://www.netlib.org/blas/
Description: C wrapper interface to the F77 reference BLAS implementation

[I] virtual/blas
Available versions: 1.0
Installed versions: 1.0(07:32:37 PM 03/03/2015)
Description: Virtual for FORTRAN 77 BLAS implementation

[I] virtual/cblas
Available versions: 1.0
Installed versions: 1.0(07:38:16 PM 03/03/2015)
Description: Virtual for BLAS C implementation

Found 6 matches.


moreover, I made sure cblas.h is there in /usr/include and the .so libraries are in /usr/lib.
I exported CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH and LD_LIBRARY_PATH to include those directories too.

What am I missing here ?

Regards
Mostafa
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jody
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Joined: 16 Oct 2007
Posts: 668
Location: Switzerland

PostPosted: Thu Mar 05, 2015 12:11 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi MostafaMahmoud

usually you get "undefined reference" if you forgot to add a library to your link command, e.g. "-lcblas"

How do you compile your code?

jody
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