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defer-
Tux's lil' helper
Tux's lil' helper


Joined: 11 Jun 2007
Posts: 140
Location: Finland

PostPosted: Sat Jul 20, 2013 11:33 am    Post subject: Useful command line scripts Reply with quote

Post here your self made useful command line scripts. Any feedback or improvements would also be nice.

Heres what i have done:

CLI Wlan Manager Uses iw, iproute2, wpa_supplicant and dhcpcd.
EDIT: Deprecated in favor of C CLI Wlan Manager. You can find newest version from my github.

Logs
Code:
logs() {
   echo "DMESG :"
   dmesg | tail -n10

   echo -e "\nSYSLOG :"
   tail -n10 /var/log/messages

   echo -e "\nNETSTAT :"
   /sbin/ss -tunp
}

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Last edited by defer- on Wed Aug 07, 2013 10:49 am; edited 7 times in total
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megabaks
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Joined: 22 Jan 2012
Posts: 253
Location: Russia && Saint-Petersburg

PostPosted: Sat Jul 20, 2013 2:39 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

hmmm...
why-masked:
Code:
#!/bin/bash

FILE="/usr/portage/profiles/package.mask"
opt="$(sed 's|/|\\/|' <<< "${1}")"
grep -20 "^[^#].*${opt}" "${FILE}" | sed -ne "/^#.*${opt}/d" -e '/./{H;$!d;}' -ne "x;/${opt}/p;" | sed '/^$/d'
Code:
[ megabaks@desktop ] ~ $ why-masked chromium
# Mike Gilbert <floppym@gentoo.org> (18 Jul 2013)
# Dev channel releases are only for people who are developers or want more
# experimental features and accept a more unstable release.
>=www-client/chromium-30
>=dev-lang/v8-3.20
[ megabaks@desktop ] ~ $

bugzilla:
Code:
#!/bin/bash

BGO="https://bugs.gentoo.org"

green="\033[01;32m"
red="\033[01;31m"
restore="\033[00m"
contrast="\033[1m"
underline="\033[4m"

if ! grep -q "bug=" <<< "${1}";then
   URL="https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=${1}"
   CONTENT="$(curl -s ${URL} 2>/dev/null)"
   BUGS="$(echo "${CONTENT}" | grep "a href=\"show_bug.cgi?id=.*[a-z].*\<" | cut -d \= -f2,3 | sed -e 's|>.*||' -e 's|\"||g')"
   for bug_full in ${BUGS};do
      url="${BGO}/${bug_full}"
      id="${bug_full#*=}"
      desc="$(grep "${bug_full}.*[a-z].*\<" <<< "${CONTENT}")"
      desc="${desc#*\>}"
      desc="${desc%%\<*}"
      status="$(echo "${CONTENT}" | grep -A1 ${id} | awk '/bz_[[:upper:]]/ {print $3}' | sed 's|bz_||')"
      echo -e "${status}\t${green}${id}${restore}: ${desc}" | sed -e 's|&quot;|\"|g;s|&gt;|\>|g;s|&lt;|\<|g'
   done
else
   id="${1#bug=}"
   URL="https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=${id}"
   CONTENT="$(curl -s ${URL} 2>/dev/null)"
   status="$(echo "${CONTENT}" | awk '/bz_status/ {print $3}' | sed 's|bz_status_||')"
   desc="$(grep "Bug ${id} &ndash" <<< "${CONTENT}")"
   desc="${desc#*\;}"
   desc="${desc%\<*}"
   echo -e "${status}\t${green}${id}${restore}: ${desc}" | sed -e 's|&quot;|\"|g;s|&gt;|\>|g;s|&lt;|\<|g'
   echo -e "Attachments:"
   while read line;do
      name="${line#*title=\"}"
      name="${name%\"*}"
      href="${BGO}/attachment.cgi?id=${line%&amp*}"
      [[ -n "${name}" ]] && echo -e "${underline}${href}${restore} ${name}"
   done <<< "$(echo "${CONTENT}" | grep "href=\"attachment.cgi?id=.*title" | sed 's|.*id=||')"
fi
Code:
[ megabaks@desktop ] ~ $ bgo deadbeef
CONFIRMED   301349: new ebuild: media-sound/deadbeef       
[ megabaks@desktop ] ~ $ bgo bug=301349
CONFIRMED   301349:  new ebuild: media-sound/deadbeef
Attachments:
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=216783 media-sound/deadbeef-0.3.2.ebuild
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=216785 NSF MIME definition
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=216787 SPC MIME definition
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=222259 media-sound/deadbeef-0.3.3
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=225329 media-sound/deadbeef-0.3.3.ebuild
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=225379 Corrected ebuild with libnotify support
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=228713 media-sound/deadbeef-0.4_beta1.ebuild
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=230929 media-sound/deadbeef-0.4.0.ebuild
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=234315 deadbeef-0.4.1.ebuild
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=251005 working ebuild from funtoo's portage.
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=252455 deadbeef-0.4.3_rc1-r1.ebuild
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=254481 bump
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=256715 media-sound/deadbeef-0.4.4-r1.ebuild
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=256717 shorten license
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=257087 media-sound/deadbeef-9999.ebuild
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=257815 media-sound/deadbeef-9999.ebuild
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=273303 deadbeef-0.5.0_rc2.ebuild
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=273463 deadbeef git ebuild tag version
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=273481 ebuild with ffap flag
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=273483 metadata with ffap flag
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=274317 deadbeef-0.5.1.ebuild
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=274355 build.log: emerge failed on compile state without intltool
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=274361 deadbeef-0.5.1.ebuild
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=274465 deadbeef-0.5.1-r1.ebuild doc installation fixed
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=274497 deadbeef-0.5.1-r1.ebuild, small fixes. latest.
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=286649 deadbeef-0.5.1-r3.ebuild
https://bugs.gentoo.org/attachment.cgi?id=295791 ebuild and patch with virtual/ffmpeg depend
[ megabaks@desktop ] ~ $

zugaina:
Code:
#!/bin/bash
####################################
####### colors #####################
green="\033[01;32m"
red="\033[01;31m"
restore="\033[00m"
contrast="\033[1m"
####################################
echo
URL="http://gpo.zugaina.org"
####################################
####### search #####################
search(){
   for page in ${PAGES};do
      OUT="$(curl -s ${URL}/${page})"
      OVERLAYS="$(grep -o "Overlays/.*\"" <<< "${OUT}" | sed 's|Overlays/||;s|"||' | sort -u)"
      VERSIONS="$(grep -o "<b>.*</b" <<< "${OUT}" | sort -ru | sed -e 's|<b>||;s|</b||' -e "s|${PN}-||")"
      for ver in ${VERSIONS};do
         overlays="$(sed -n "/<b>${PN}-${ver}<\/b>/,/<\/li>/p" <<< "${OUT}" | grep -o "Overlays/.*\"" | sed 's|Overlays/||;s|"||' | sort -u)"
         FULL+="${CATEGORY}/${PN}-${ver}:"${overlays//$'\n'/ }$'\n'
      done
   done
}
####################################
####### go #########################
if [[ "${1}" == "-e" ]] && grep -q \/ <<< "${2}";then
   PAGES="${2}"
   CATEGORY="$(awk -F '/' '{print $1}' <<< "${2}")"
   PN="$(awk -F '/' '{print $2}' <<< "${2}")"
   desc="$(curl -s ${URL}/${2} | grep -o "<h5.*/h5>")"
   desc="${desc#*>}"
   desc="${desc%<*}"
   echo -e "${green}${2}${restore}: ${desc}"
   search
else
   PAGE="$(curl -s ${URL}/Search?search="${1}")"
   while read package desc;do
      [[ -z "${package}" ]] && continue
      echo -e "${green}${package}${restore}: ${desc}"
      package="$(qatom ${package})"
      CATEGORY="$(awk '{print $1}' <<< "${package}")"
      PN="$(awk '{print $2}' <<< "${package}")"
      SUB_PAGE="$(curl -s http://gpo.zugaina.org/${CATEGORY}/${PN})"
      PAGES="$(grep -o "<a href=\".*#.*\">" <<< "${SUB_PAGE}" | awk -F '/' '{print $2,$3}' | tr ' ' '/' | sort -u)"
      search;
   done <<< "$(sed -n '/<div id="search_results">/,/<div class="pager">/p' <<< "${PAGE}" | grep '<div>.*</div>' | sed 's|<div>||g;s|<\/div>||g')"
fi
####################################
####### output #####################
[[ -n "${FULL}" ]] && echo && echo -e "PACKAGE:REPOSITORY\n-------:----------\n${FULL}" | column -t -s ':'
Code:
[ megabaks@desktop ] ~ $ zugaina deadbeef

media-sound/deadbeef: foobar2000-like music player.
media-plugins/deadbeef-vk: DeadBeef plugin for listening musing from vkontakte.com
media-plugins/deadbeef-qt: Qt interface plugin for Deadbeef player
media-plugins/deadbeef-infobar: Infobar plugin for DeadBeeF audio player. Shows lyrics and artist's biography for the current track.
media-plugins/deadbeef-fb: DeaDBeeF filebrowser plugin
media-plugins/deadbeef-gnome: Adds support for Gnome multimedia keys to DeaDBeeF player. Should work only in Gnome and Unity DEs.
media-plugins/deadbeef-remote: Remote control plugin for DeadBeeF
media-plugins/deadbeef-ffmpeg: Complete solution to record, convert and stream audio and video. Includes libavcodec.
media-plugins/deadbeef-mpris-plugin: MPRIS-plugin for deadbeef
media-plugins/deadbeef-plugins-infobar: A plugin that allows you to view lyrics, biography, list of similar artists
media-plugins/deadbeef-archreader: Dedbeef plugin for play files directly from RAR, 7z and Gzip archive files
media-plugins/deadbeef-plugins-bs2b: Headphone crossfeed plugin using libbs2b
media-plugins/deadbeef-plugins-jack: Headphone crossfeed plugin using libbs2b

PACKAGE                                     REPOSITORY
-------                                     ----------
media-sound/deadbeef-9999-r4                stuff
media-sound/deadbeef-9999                   bar-overlay damex-overlay gentoo-zh
media-sound/deadbeef-0.5.6-r3               stuff
media-sound/deadbeef-0.5.6                  bar-overlay calculate miramir sabayon
media-sound/deadbeef-0.5.5                  foo-overlay funtoo miramir sabayon
media-sound/deadbeef-0.5.2                  foo-overlay funtoo
media-sound/deadbeef-0.5.1-r3               gentoo-zh
media-sound/deadbeef-0.5.1-r1               foo-overlay funtoo
media-sound/deadbeef-0.4.4                  sebasmagri
media-sound/deadbeef-0.4.3_rc1-r1           betagarden
media-plugins/deadbeef-vk-9999              stuff
media-plugins/deadbeef-vk-0.1.12            stuff
media-plugins/deadbeef-vk-0.1.11            stuff
media-plugins/deadbeef-qt-9999              stuff
media-plugins/deadbeef-infobar-9999         stuff
media-plugins/deadbeef-infobar-1.3          stuff
media-plugins/deadbeef-fb-20121012          stuff
media-plugins/deadbeef-fb-20120827          stuff
media-plugins/deadbeef-gnome-9999           stuff
media-plugins/deadbeef-remote-9999          stuff
media-plugins/deadbeef-ffmpeg-0.10.6        stuff
media-plugins/deadbeef-mpris-plugin-9999    stuff
media-plugins/deadbeef-mpris-plugin-2.1.2   stuff
media-plugins/deadbeef-plugins-infobar-1.3  bar-overlay
media-plugins/deadbeef-archreader-9999      stuff
media-plugins/deadbeef-plugins-bs2b-9999    bar-overlay
media-plugins/deadbeef-plugins-jack-9999    bar-overlay
[ megabaks@desktop ] ~ $ zugaina -e media-sound/deadbeef

media-sound/deadbeef: foobar2k-like music player

PACKAGE                            REPOSITORY
-------                            ----------
media-sound/deadbeef-9999-r4       stuff
media-sound/deadbeef-9999          bar-overlay damex-overlay gentoo-zh
media-sound/deadbeef-0.5.6-r3      stuff
media-sound/deadbeef-0.5.6         bar-overlay calculate miramir sabayon
media-sound/deadbeef-0.5.5         foo-overlay funtoo miramir sabayon
media-sound/deadbeef-0.5.2         foo-overlay funtoo
media-sound/deadbeef-0.5.1-r3      gentoo-zh
media-sound/deadbeef-0.5.1-r1      foo-overlay funtoo
media-sound/deadbeef-0.4.4         sebasmagri
media-sound/deadbeef-0.4.3_rc1-r1  betagarden
[ megabaks@desktop ] ~ $
and more ---> https://github.com/megabaks
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666threesixes666
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Joined: 31 May 2011
Posts: 1248
Location: 42.68n 85.41w

PostPosted: Sat Jul 20, 2013 3:52 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

/usr/sbin/update-grub2
Code:

#!/bin/bash
#make sure boot is mounted to load the kernel
mount | grep "/boot" /proc/self/mounts > /dev/null
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
mount /boot
fi
#make sure you have a grub2 directory in boot
if [ ! -d "/boot/grub2" ]; then
   mkdir /boot/grub2
fi
#dynamically assign the drive to install grub2 to
DRIVE=$(cat /proc/self/mounts | grep boot | awk '{print $1}' | sed 's/[0-9]*//g')
echo "installing grub2 to $DRIVE"
/usr/sbin/grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg
/usr/sbin/grub2-install $DRIVE


Last edited by 666threesixes666 on Fri Aug 02, 2013 2:49 pm; edited 1 time in total
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ulenrich
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Joined: 10 Oct 2010
Posts: 1480

PostPosted: Sat Jul 20, 2013 3:56 pm    Post subject: genuse Reply with quote

Shows meaning of USE

genuse <USE-flag-name>
Code:
#!/bin/bash
(
fgrep ":$1" /usr/portage/profiles/use.local.desc
echo  "---"
egrep "^$1" /usr/portage/profiles/use.desc
) | less -S
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defer-
Tux's lil' helper
Tux's lil' helper


Joined: 11 Jun 2007
Posts: 140
Location: Finland

PostPosted: Fri Aug 02, 2013 11:55 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

colors.sh - Print table of terminal colors with escape sequences
Code:
#!/bin/env bash

t='abcd'

declare -a fg
declare -a bg
declare -a fg2

for i in {0..7}; do
   fg[$i]="\e[3${i}m"
   fg2[$i]="\e[1;3${i}m"
   bg[$i]="\e[4${i}m"
done

echo -en "       "
echo ${bg[@]}

for f in ${fg[@]} ${fg2[@]}; do
   echo -en "$f $t "
   for b in ${bg[@]}; do
      echo -en "$f $b $t \e[00m"
   done
   echo " $f"
done


extract.sh - Extract almost any archive. Thanks to Emmanuel Rouat for the idea.
Code:
#!/bin/env bash

if [ -z "$1" ]; then
   echo "Usage: extract [archive]"

if [ -f "$1" ]; then
   case "$1" in
      *.tar.bz2)  tar xjf "$1"      ;;
      *.tbz2)     tar xjf "$1"      ;;
      *.tar.gz)   tar xzf "$1"      ;;
      *.tgz)      tar xzf "$1"      ;;
      *.tar.xz)   tar xJf "$1"      ;;
      *.tar.Z)    tar xzf "$1"      ;;
      *.bz2)      bunzip2 "$1"      ;;
      *.gz)       gunzip "$1"       ;;
      *.xz)       unxz "$1"         ;;
      *.Z)        uncompress "$1"   ;;
      *.tar)      tar xf "$1"       ;;
      *.deb)      ar x "$1"         ;;
      *.7z)       7z x "$1"         ;;
      *.rar)      unrar x "$1"      ;;
      *.zip)      unzip "$1"        ;;
      *.jar)      unzip "$1"        ;;
      *.exe)      cabextract "$1"   ;;
      *)          echo "'$1' cannot be extracted" ;;
   esac
else
   echo "'$1' is not a file"
fi

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tomk
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Joined: 23 Sep 2003
Posts: 7221
Location: Sat in front of my computer

PostPosted: Fri Aug 02, 2013 6:20 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Moved from Portage & Programming to Documentation, Tips & Tricks as it fits better here.
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Naib
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Joined: 21 May 2004
Posts: 6050
Location: Removed by Neddy

PostPosted: Fri Aug 02, 2013 6:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

deadlib() { lsof | grep 'DEL.*lib' | cut -f 1 -d ' ' | sort -u; }


nice bash fn I run after an emerge on my headless to see what programs/services need to be relaunched to use the updated binaries
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defer-
Tux's lil' helper
Tux's lil' helper


Joined: 11 Jun 2007
Posts: 140
Location: Finland

PostPosted: Thu Aug 15, 2013 4:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

repeat.sh - Repeat command $x times after $y delay.
Code:
if [[ "$1" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] && [[ "$2" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]]; then   
   max=$1
   count=$2
   shift
   shift
   for ((i=1; i <= max ; i++)); do
      sleep $count
      eval "$@"
   done
else
   echo "Usage: $0 [count] [interval] command"
fi

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The Doctor
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Joined: 27 Jul 2010
Posts: 2678

PostPosted: Thu Aug 15, 2013 8:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

i3_halt to cleanly exit X and shutdown without the added bloat of using a login manager. Could be easily adapted to another wm.
Code:
#!/bin/bash
nohup bash -c 'i3-msg exit; sudo halt' > /dev/null 2>&1



initramfs.sh - collects all the binaries necessary to make a basic initramfs finishes the job. It does require an init file in /usr/src/initramfs
Code:
#!/bin/bash
# script to regeorate the initramfs
# requires mkdir /usr/src/initramfs/{bin,dev,etc,lib,mnt,proc,root,sbin,sys}

# initial setup move the the right directories and get ready
cd /usr/src/initramfs
cp -a /dev/{null,console,tty,sda1} /usr/src/initramfs/dev/

# copy the firmware over
# not stricly required since its built into the kernel.
cp -a /lib/firmware/radeon/R700_rlc.bin /usr/src/initramfs/lib/firmware/radeon/R700_rlc.bin

cp -a /bin/busybox /usr/src/initramfs/bin/busybox

# crypt binaries
cp -a /sbin/cryptsetup /usr/src/initramfs/sbin/
cp -a /dev/{random,urandom} /usr/src/initramfs/dev/

# lvm binary
#cp -a /sbin/lvm /usr/src/initramfs/sbin/lvm
cp -a /sbin/lvm.static /usr/src/initramfs/sbin/lvm

ln -sf /usr/src/initramfs/sbin/lvm /usr/src/initramfs/sbin/lvchange
ln -sf /usr/src/initramfs/sbin/lvm /usr/src/initramfs/sbin/vgscan

find . -print0 | cpio --null -ov --format=newc | gzip -9 > /boot/hardened-initramfs.cpio.gz

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TomWij
Retired Dev
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Joined: 04 Jul 2012
Posts: 1553

PostPosted: Fri Aug 16, 2013 8:37 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

megabaks wrote:
hmmm...
why-masked:
Code:
#!/bin/bash

FILE="/usr/portage/profiles/package.mask"
opt="$(sed 's|/|\\/|' <<< "${1}")"
grep -20 "^[^#].*${opt}" "${FILE}" | sed -ne "/^#.*${opt}/d" -e '/./{H;$!d;}' -ne "x;/${opt}/p;" | sed '/^$/d'
Code:
[ megabaks@desktop ] ~ $ why-masked chromium
# Mike Gilbert <floppym@gentoo.org> (18 Jul 2013)
# Dev channel releases are only for people who are developers or want more
# experimental features and accept a more unstable release.
>=www-client/chromium-30
>=dev-lang/v8-3.20
[ megabaks@desktop ] ~ $


Wrote something like this too a while ago, after finding how to awk a paragraph I made a one liner for all files; enjoy:

Quote:
find /usr/portage/profiles/ -name 'package.mask' -exec awk -vRS= '/www-client\/chromium/ { print " " FILENAME ":", "\n" "\n" $0 "\n" }' {} + | less
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