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How to create a static lvm2 binary during Gentoo installatio
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redcap
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Joined: 10 Jul 2010
Posts: 38

PostPosted: Thu Jun 27, 2013 6:07 pm    Post subject: How to create a static lvm2 binary during Gentoo installatio Reply with quote

Hi there

I'm currently in the process of installing Gentoo on second box. The root fs will reside
in a lvm logical volume on top of a luks-encrypted device. I prefer to create my own initramfs
and consequently I need static binaries of lvm2 and cryptsetup. However

Quote:

livecd src # equery uses lvm2
[ Legend : U - final flag setting for installation]
[ : I - package is installed with flag ]
[ Colors : set, unset ]
* Found these USE flags for sys-fs/lvm2-2.02.97-r1:
U I
+ + lvm1 : Allow users to build lvm2 with lvm1 support
+ + readline : Enables support for libreadline, a GNU line-editing library that almost everyone wants
+ - static : !!do not set this during bootstrap!! Causes binaries to be statically linked instead of dynamically
+ + static-libs : Build static libraries
+ + thin : Support for thin volumes
+ + udev : Enable sys-fs/udev integration (device discovery, power and storage device support, etc)


Indeed, emerging lvm2 with static USE flag enabled doesn't work at all. Here's the build log:

http://pastebin.com/njY8ma6Z

Right now I'm puzzled. How am I supposed to create to finish bootstrapping/installation, if I won't be able to boot
my new system. Can anyone give me a little hint on how to obtain a static lvm2 binary in this situation?
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The Doctor
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Joined: 27 Jul 2010
Posts: 2678

PostPosted: Thu Jun 27, 2013 7:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The use flag actually does work, although you may need to add static-libs. You can use ldd to confirm. A dynamic build will link to libraries. A static one will link to numbers. I would recommend you also use busybox. It makes the initramfs so much easier.

I don't know what is causing your build failure, but I suspect it is related to udev. You may be able to disable this use flag as a work around or update udev.
_________________
First things first, but not necessarily in that order.

Apologies if I take a while to respond. I'm currently working on the dematerialization circuit for my blue box.
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redcap
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Joined: 10 Jul 2010
Posts: 38

PostPosted: Thu Jun 27, 2013 8:29 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks for the input. You were indeed right. I changed USE flags to

Code:


Found these USE flags for sys-fs/lvm2-2.02.97-r1:
 U I
 + + lvm1        : Allow users to build lvm2 with lvm1 support
 + + readline    : Enables support for libreadline, a GNU line-editing library that almost everyone wants
 + + static      : !!do not set this during bootstrap!! Causes binaries to be statically linked instead of dynamically
 - - static-libs : Build static libraries
 + + thin        : Support for thin volumes
 - - udev        : Enable sys-fs/udev integration (device discovery, power and storage device support, etc)


and I was able to build lvm2. The relevant part of the build log seems to be

Code:

/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/4.6.3/../../../../lib64/libudev.a(time-util.o): In function `now':
(.text.now+0x8): undefined reference to `clock_gettime'


I found this post on in the Mailing List archives

http://archives.gentoo.org/gentoo-user/msg_eb40f5d76161fda72d134551cc26d989.xml

that seems to address a similar issue. Following the advice there I investigated /usr/lib64/librt.a

Code:

livecd initramfs # readelf -s /usr/lib64/librt.a | grep clock
File: /usr/lib64/librt.a(get_clockfreq.o)
     9: 0000000000000000   362 FUNC    GLOBAL DEFAULT    1 __get_clockfreq
File: /usr/lib64/librt.a(clock_getcpuclockid.o)
     7: 0000000000000000   207 FUNC    GLOBAL DEFAULT    1 clock_getcpuclockid
File: /usr/lib64/librt.a(clock_getres.o)
     9: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  GLOBAL DEFAULT  UND __get_clockfreq
    10: 0000000000000060   403 FUNC    GLOBAL DEFAULT    1 clock_getres
File: /usr/lib64/librt.a(clock_gettime.o)
     9: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  WEAK   DEFAULT  UND __pthread_clock_gettime
    10: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  GLOBAL DEFAULT  UND _dl_cpuclock_offset
    11: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  GLOBAL DEFAULT  UND __get_clockfreq
    12: 0000000000000090   375 FUNC    GLOBAL DEFAULT    1 clock_gettime
File: /usr/lib64/librt.a(clock_settime.o)
     8: 0000000000000000   410 FUNC    GLOBAL DEFAULT    1 clock_settime
    12: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  WEAK   DEFAULT  UND __pthread_clock_settime
    13: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  GLOBAL DEFAULT  UND _dl_cpuclock_offset
    14: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  GLOBAL DEFAULT  UND __get_clockfreq
File: /usr/lib64/librt.a(clock_nanosleep.o)
     7: 0000000000000000   144 FUNC    GLOBAL DEFAULT    1 clock_nanosleep


I don't have any experience with these library issues and therefore I can not really interpret this output but it seems that `clock_gettime' is
defined. Well, maybe someone can shed some light on this issue. In the meantime I will try to proceed with lvm2 without udev support.

Thanks again for your help, very much appreciated :-)
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