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MySQL Absturz - wie Datenbanken retten?
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Gladdle
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Joined: 27 Jul 2008
Posts: 313
Location: Cleebronn, Germany

PostPosted: Tue Mar 19, 2013 5:05 pm    Post subject: MySQL Absturz - wie Datenbanken retten? Reply with quote

Ich habe es geschafft und habe MySQL 5.5.30 abstürzen lassen, vermutlich nach dem Update. Ein /etc/init.d/mqsql start bringt folgende Fehlermeldug:
Code:
 * Starting mysql ...
 * /var/run/mysqld: creating directory
 * /var/run/mysqld: correcting owner
Und zwar jedes mal. In der logdatei /var/log/mysql/mysqld.err steht folgendes:
Code:
130319 17:57:03 [Warning] No argument was provided to --log-bin, and --log-bin-index was not used; so replication may break when this MySQL server acts as a master and has his hostname changed!! Please use '--log-bin=mysqld-bin' to avoid this problem.
/usr/sbin/mysqld: Table 'mysql.plugin' doesn't exist
130319 17:57:03 [ERROR] Can't open the mysql.plugin table. Please run mysql_upgrade to create it.
130319 17:57:03 InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
130319 17:57:03 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
130319 17:57:03 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.7
130319 17:57:03 InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
130319 17:57:03 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 16.0M
130319 17:57:03 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
130319 17:57:03 InnoDB: highest supported file format is Barracuda.
130319 17:57:04  InnoDB: Waiting for the background threads to start
130319 17:57:05 InnoDB: 5.5.30 started; log sequence number 1588801
130319 17:57:05 [Warning] /usr/sbin/mysqld: unknown option '--loose-federated'
130319 17:57:05 [Note] Server hostname (bind-address): '127.0.0.1'; port: 3306
130319 17:57:05 [Note]   - '127.0.0.1' resolves to '127.0.0.1';
130319 17:57:05 [Note] Server socket created on IP: '127.0.0.1'.
130319 17:57:05 [ERROR] Missing system table mysql.proxies_priv; please run mysql_upgrade to create it
130319 17:57:05 [ERROR] Can't open and lock privilege tables: Table 'mysql.servers' doesn't exist
130319 17:57:05 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'events_waits_current' has the wrong structure
130319 17:57:05 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'events_waits_history' has the wrong structure
130319 17:57:05 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'events_waits_history_long' has the wrong structure
130319 17:57:05 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'setup_consumers' has the wrong structure
130319 17:57:05 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'setup_instruments' has the wrong structure
130319 17:57:05 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'setup_timers' has the wrong structure
130319 17:57:05 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'performance_timers' has the wrong structure
130319 17:57:05 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'threads' has the wrong structure
130319 17:57:05 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'events_waits_summary_by_thread_by_event_name' has the wrong structure
130319 17:57:05 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'events_waits_summary_by_instance' has the wrong structure
130319 17:57:05 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'events_waits_summary_global_by_event_name' has the wrong structure
130319 17:57:05 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'file_summary_by_event_name' has the wrong structure
130319 17:57:05 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'file_summary_by_instance' has the wrong structure
130319 17:57:05 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'mutex_instances' has the wrong structure
130319 17:57:05 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'rwlock_instances' has the wrong structure
130319 17:57:05 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'cond_instances' has the wrong structure
130319 17:57:05 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'file_instances' has the wrong structure
130319 17:57:05 [ERROR] Column count of mysql.db is wrong. Expected 22, found 20. Created with MySQL 50070, now running 50530. Please use mysql_upgrade to fix this error.
130319 17:57:05 [ERROR] mysql.user has no `Event_priv` column at position 29
130319 17:57:05 [ERROR] Cannot open mysql.event
130319 17:57:05 [ERROR] Event Scheduler: An error occurred when initializing system tables. Disabling the Event Scheduler.
130319 17:57:05 [Note] /usr/sbin/mysqld: ready for connections.
Version: '5.5.30-log'  socket: '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock'  port: 3306  Source distribution

Laut Onkel Google soll ich den Server Updaten, aber er nimmt mein root / Admin Passwort nicht an:
Code:
ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)

Gibt es eine Möglichkeit die Datenbanken zu retten? Ich hab noch ein paar Daten drin stehen die relativ wichtig sind und habe kein Backup :(
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py-ro
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Joined: 24 Sep 2002
Posts: 1734
Location: Velbert

PostPosted: Tue Mar 19, 2013 5:45 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Starte den MySQL Server ohne priviliges table und mache dann das Upgrade der Datenbank. Wie genau steht im Handbuch.

Bye
Py
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Gladdle
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Joined: 27 Jul 2008
Posts: 313
Location: Cleebronn, Germany

PostPosted: Tue Mar 19, 2013 7:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Okay, Google findet beim suchen diesen Thread. Meinst Du das MySQL Handbuch oder das von Gentoo?
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syn0ptik
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Joined: 09 Jan 2013
Posts: 267

PostPosted: Wed Mar 20, 2013 5:24 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

hier
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/set-password.html
Du moglich die Parole editieren
Code:
SET PASSWORD FOR 'bob'@'%.example.org' = PASSWORD('cleartext password');
or
UPDATE mysql.user SET Password=PASSWORD('cleartext password')
  WHERE User='bob' AND Host='%.example.org';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
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Gladdle
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Joined: 27 Jul 2008
Posts: 313
Location: Cleebronn, Germany

PostPosted: Sun Apr 07, 2013 8:09 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hab das Passwort noch gefunden, war tatsächlich ein anderes wie das was ich hatte. In Zukunft werde ich mir Passwörter besser notieren. Vielen Dank für eure Hilfe!
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