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addeman
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 08, 2007 11:54 am    Post subject: Toolchain problems [SOLVED] Reply with quote

Hi,

I recently decided to update my SunBlade 100. I started changing the profile to
Code:
/etc/make.profile -> /usr/portage/profiles/default-linux/sparc/sparc64/2007.0


I have the following make.conf
Code:

CFLAGS="-Os -mcpu=ultrasparc -pipe -fomit-frame-pointer"
CHOST="sparc-unknown-linux-gnu"
CXXFLAGS="${CFLAGS}"
USE="-esound -esd -arts -gnome -gtk -qt -kde -alsa nptl nptlonly hal cups sane $
http_proxy="http://router:8080"
VIDEO_CARDS="mach64"
INPUT_DEVICES="mouse keyboard"
LINGUAS="en_GB sv_SE"
SANE_BACKENDS="snapscan"
GENTOO_MIRRORS="http://mirror.gentoo.no/ ftp://mirror.icis.pcz.pl/gentoo/ "
source /usr/portage/local/layman/make.conf

I thought i'd use emwrap to correctly update my toolchain. It starts by installing linux-headers- 2.6.19.2-r2, continues with glibc-2.5, binutils-{config-1.9-r3,2.17}, gcc-config-1.3.14 but then fails on building gcc-4.1.1-r3 with something like
Code:
Internal error (as: bus error)

Since as is part of binutils it looks as as gets corrupt during the build of binutils.

I'm trying to build the new TC with these versions:
Code:
linux-headers-2.6.11-r6
glibc-2.3.6-r4
binutils-config-1.8-r7
binutils-2.16.1-r3
gcc-config-1.3.13-r3
glibc-2.3.6-r4


Where did I go wrong?

Best regards
addeman


Last edited by addeman on Wed Mar 21, 2007 6:00 pm; edited 1 time in total
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 08, 2007 3:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

first, here's some information on upgrading your profile:
Gentoo Upgrading Guide

but it states that the most recent (supported) profile is 2006.1, for sparc
maybe that's were you went wrong ;)
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Weeve
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 08, 2007 4:06 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

This also maybe a result of using -fomit-frame-pointer in CFLAGS as that is not a suggested or supported CFLAG.
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 08, 2007 4:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The CFLAG must be from my x86 experience, where it as i understand it is supported and suggested. I'll be sure to change it though.

How should i restart my upgrading? Should i reemerge the working versions from the packages i've made? How would i go about downgrading glibc? That is not supported, so if my glibc-2.5 is b0rked, what do i do?

I find it a bit strange that the 2007.0 profile is not supported, since according to packages.gentoo.org glibc-2.5 is marked stable on sparc, but the only way to get it is via the 2007.0 or dev profile...

I'll update as soon as i get new compile results. Thanks for the response.

Best regards
addeman
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Weeve
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 08, 2007 5:14 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

2007.0 is in the tree to help facilitate the work going towards the 2007.0 release. Until 2007.0 is actually released however, it is not supported (but if legitimate issues are found, please report to https://bugs.gentoo.org).

I'd suggest starting over with a clean stage. Also note that there are subprofiles under 2007.0 for desktop and server if those suit your needs.
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 08, 2007 5:20 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Also -Os isn't overly tested for sparc64 with gcc4....
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addeman
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 08, 2007 7:13 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Weeve wrote:
2007.0 is in the tree to help facilitate the work going towards the 2007.0 release. Until 2007.0 is actually released however, it is not supported (but if legitimate issues are found, please report to https://bugs.gentoo.org).

I'd suggest starting over with a clean stage. Also note that there are subprofiles under 2007.0 for desktop and server if those suit your needs.
Ok, that i can accept. I'll reevalute my thinking there. And starting with a new stage is so obvious, should have thought about that ;)

gust4voz wrote:
Also -Os isn't overly tested for sparc64 with gcc4....

Ok, i thought that was one of the more 'safe' flags. According gcc's online pages it turns on the -O2 flags that does not typically increase binary size. Hope you don't mind me asking, but what is the 'safe' recommended optimization?

Thanks for all the help so far.

Best regards
addeman
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 08, 2007 9:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I tend to use CFLAGS="-mcpu=ultrasparc -mtune=ultrasparc -mvis -Wa,-Av8plusa -O2 -pipe" without side effects.
You can safely use ultrasparc3 if you have one too.
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likwid
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 08, 2007 10:26 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I use v9 for my US3's in my blade 2000... what is the difference between using ultrasparc3 and v9, 64 bit binaries?
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Weeve
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 08, 2007 10:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

From a gcc perspective, nothing. However some programs assume things when they see v9 over ultrasparc3. Most commonly, a program may assume that v9 implies it can build 64 bit binaries (which a default Gentoo setup cannot do short of the kernel). Also sometimes when CFLAGS are filtered or adjusted in an ebuild, we don't always account for v9 (since we don't recommend it for use).
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likwid
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 08, 2007 10:40 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Shit... I built my whole gentoo system with v9, should I start over?
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Weeve
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 08, 2007 10:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

If nothing has failed to build so far, you're probably fine (assuming you don't still have a lot of packages to emerge). However using ultrasparc3 rather than v9 supposedly will provide you with binaries better optimized for the CPUs in a Blade 2000 than v9 would.
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 08, 2007 11:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Well, seems udev won't work, thought it built fine so I doubt this is the problem. I will probably redo the system.
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PostPosted: Fri Mar 09, 2007 10:15 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I thought i give you an update:

First a warning, beware the mess a stage3 tarball can create if you're careless. This is what happend:
I reverted to the 2006.1 profile (supported and stable, i hope...). I then downloaded the stage3 tarball, which first did not untar. It complained about not being able to write
Code:
/sys/.keep and /dev/pts/.keep
which was easy to fix, just delete those files from the archive and the extract it. Next probelm i did not forsee, the /etc/passwd file gets overwritten by the tarball... not very pleasant.

Than there is a problem with portage. Since i had installed some more recent packages on my initial update-try those files were still in
Code:
/var/db/pkg/
confusing portage on which packages to 'clean' after succesfull merge. Oops, there went binutils, automake and friends. That was not nice, but as always, i should have known...

Well now i'm trying again, and deleting those new noinstalled packages from /var/db/pkg before any emerge.

I'll report back later with an updated status report.

Best regards
addeman

PS. Linux: the right to properly f**k up your system ;) DS
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PostPosted: Mon Mar 12, 2007 12:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

A little update:

After sorting out the mess with the /var/db/pkg files i started updating my system again. I did a
Code:
emerge linux-headers glibc binutils{-config,''} gcc{-config,''} && emerge glibc binutils gcc

The first emerge worked, but the second failed on while building glibc, same error as before: something about "internal error" with as: bus error.

[EDIT] The exact message is:
Code:
sparc-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pread64.c -c -std=gnu99 -O2 -Wall -Winline -Wwrite-strings -fcall-used-g6 -fmerge-all-constants -fno-strict-aliasing -mcpu=ultrasparc -mtune=ultrasparc -pipe -Wstrict-prototypes -mlong-double-128 -mcpu=ultrasparc -Wa,-Av9a  -fexceptions -fasynchronous-unwind-tables   -I../include -I/var/tmp/portage/glibc-2.5/work/build-sparc32-sparc-unknown-linux-gnu-nptl/posix -I/var/tmp/portage/glibc-2.5/work/build-sparc32-sparc-unknown-linux-gnu-nptl -I../sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/elf -I../nptl/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/sparcv9 -I../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/sparcv9 -I../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/fpu -I../sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/fpu -I../nptl/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32 -I../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32 -I../sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-64-128 -I../sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt -I../nptl/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc -I../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc -I../ports/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux -I../nptl/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux -I../nptl/sysdeps/pthread -I../sysdeps/pthread -I../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux -I../sysdeps/gnu -I../sysdeps/unix/common -I../sysdeps/unix/mman -I../sysdeps/unix/inet -I../ports/sysdeps/unix/sysv -I../nptl/sysdeps/unix/sysv -I../sysdeps/unix/sysv -I../sysdeps/unix/sparc -I../ports/sysdeps/unix -I../nptl/sysdeps/unix -I../sysdeps/unix -I../sysdeps/posix -I../nptl/sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/sparcv9 -I../sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/sparcv9 -I../nptl/sysdeps/sparc/sparc32 -I../sysdeps/sparc/sparc32 -I../sysdeps/wordsize-32 -I../sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128 -I../sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64 -I../sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32 -I../sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/soft-fp -I../sysdeps/sparc/fpu -I../nptl/sysdeps/sparc -I../sysdeps/sparc -I../sysdeps/ieee754 -I../sysdeps/generic/elf -I../sysdeps/generic -I../ports -I../nptl  -I.. -I../libio -I. -nostdinc -isystem /usr/lib/gcc/sparc-unknown-linux-gnu/4.1.1/include -isystem /usr/include -D_LIBC_REENTRANT -include ../include/libc-symbols.h       -o /var/tmp/portage/glibc-2.5/work/build-sparc32-sparc-unknown-linux-gnu-nptl/posix/pread64.o -MD -MP -MF /var/tmp/portage/glibc-2.5/work/build-sparc32-sparc-unknown-linux-gnu-nptl/posix/pread64.o.dt -MT /var/tmp/portage/glibc-2.5/work/build-sparc32-sparc-unknown-linux-gnu-nptl/posix/pread64.o
sparc-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc: Internal error: Bus error (program as)
Please submit a full bug report.
See <URL:http://bugs.gentoo.org/> for instructions.
make[2]: *** [/var/tmp/portage/glibc-2.5/work/build-sparc32-sparc-unknown-linux-gnu-nptl/posix/wordexp.o] Error 1
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make[2]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/glibc-2.5/work/glibc-2.5/posix'
make[1]: *** [posix/subdir_lib] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/glibc-2.5/work/glibc-2.5'
make: *** [all] Error 2

!!! ERROR: sys-libs/glibc-2.5 failed.
Call stack:
  ebuild.sh, line 1539:   Called dyn_compile
  ebuild.sh, line 939:   Called src_compile
  glibc-2.5.ebuild, line 1130:   Called toolchain-glibc_src_compile
  glibc-2.5.ebuild, line 242:   Called die

!!! make for sparc32 failed
!!! If you need support, post the topmost build error, and the call stack if relevant.

If this is any help.
[/EDIT]

Maybe i should just give up and live with the outdated packages...

Best regards
addeman
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addeman
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 15, 2007 7:33 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hello again, a little update:

Somehow i got the toolchain properly built. I've done so a couple of times just to test. After that i've rebuilt all system packages, and then the toolchain again, and after that the whole world built. All packages built cleanly, yey!

Well now i needed to emerge mozilla-firefox, which crashed with:
Code:
gmake[5]: Entering directory `/var/tmp/portage/www-client/mozilla-firefox-2.0.0.2/work/mozilla/intl/locale/src/unix'
nsCollationUnix.cpp
sparc-unknown-linux-gnu-g++ -o nsCollationUnix.o -c -fvisibility=hidden -DMOZILLA_INTERNAL_API -DOSTYPE=\"Linux2.6.19\" -DOSARCH=\"Linux\" -DBUILD_ID=2007031420  -I../../../../dist/include/xpcom -I../../../../dist/include/string -I../../../../dist/include/unicharutil -I../../../../dist/include/pref -I../../../../dist/include/uconv -I../../../../dist/include/locale -I../../../../dist/include -I/usr/include/nspr    -I../../../../dist/sdk/include -I./..    -fPIC  -DGENTOO_NSPLUGINS_DIR=\"/usr/lib/nsplugins\" -DGENTOO_NSBROWSER_PLUGINS_DIR=\"/usr/lib/nsbrowser/plugins\"  -fno-rtti -fno-handle-exceptions  -Wconversion -Wpointer-arith -Wcast-align -Woverloaded-virtual -Wsynth -Wno-ctor-dtor-privacy -Wno-non-virtual-dtor -Wno-long-long -mcpu=v8 -mtune=ultrasparc -pipe -Wno-return-type -w -fshort-wchar -pthread -pipe  -DNDEBUG -DTRIMMED -ffunction-sections -O2  -DGENTOO_NSPLUGINS_DIR=\"/usr/lib/nsplugins\" -DGENTOO_NSBROWSER_PLUGINS_DIR=\"/usr/lib/nsbrowser/plugins\"  -DMOZILLA_CLIENT -include ../../../../mozilla-config.h -Wp,-MD,.deps/nsCollationUnix.pp nsCollationUnix.cpp
nsDateTimeFormatUnix.cpp
sparc-unknown-linux-gnu-g++ -o nsDateTimeFormatUnix.o -c -fvisibility=hidden -DMOZILLA_INTERNAL_API -DOSTYPE=\"Linux2.6.19\" -DOSARCH=\"Linux\" -DBUILD_ID=2007031420  -I../../../../dist/include/xpcom -I../../../../dist/include/string -I../../../../dist/include/unicharutil -I../../../../dist/include/pref -I../../../../dist/include/uconv -I../../../../dist/include/locale -I../../../../dist/include -I/usr/include/nspr    -I../../../../dist/sdk/include -I./..    -fPIC  -DGENTOO_NSPLUGINS_DIR=\"/usr/lib/nsplugins\" -DGENTOO_NSBROWSER_PLUGINS_DIR=\"/usr/lib/nsbrowser/plugins\"  -fno-rtti -fno-handle-exceptions  -Wconversion -Wpointer-arith -Wcast-align -Woverloaded-virtual -Wsynth -Wno-ctor-dtor-privacy -Wno-non-virtual-dtor -Wno-long-long -mcpu=v8 -mtune=ultrasparc -pipe -Wno-return-type -w -fshort-wchar -pthread -pipe  -DNDEBUG -DTRIMMED -ffunction-sections -O2  -DGENTOO_NSPLUGINS_DIR=\"/usr/lib/nsplugins\" -DGENTOO_NSBROWSER_PLUGINS_DIR=\"/usr/lib/nsbrowser/plugins\"  -DMOZILLA_CLIENT -include ../../../../mozilla-config.h -Wp,-MD,.deps/nsDateTimeFormatUnix.pp nsDateTimeFormatUnix.cpp
sparc-unknown-linux-gnu-g++: Internal error: Bus error (program as)
Please submit a full bug report.
See <URL:http://bugs.gentoo.org/> for instructions.
gmake[5]: *** [nsDateTimeFormatUnix.o] Error 1
gmake[5]: *** Deleting file `nsDateTimeFormatUnix.o'
gmake[5]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/www-client/mozilla-firefox-2.0.0.2/work/mozilla/intl/locale/src/unix'
gmake[4]: *** [libs] Error 2
gmake[4]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/www-client/mozilla-firefox-2.0.0.2/work/mozilla/intl/locale/src'
gmake[3]: *** [libs] Error 2
gmake[3]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/www-client/mozilla-firefox-2.0.0.2/work/mozilla/intl/locale'
gmake[2]: *** [libs] Error 2
gmake[2]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/www-client/mozilla-firefox-2.0.0.2/work/mozilla/intl'
gmake[1]: *** [tier_9] Error 2
gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/www-client/mozilla-firefox-2.0.0.2/work/mozilla'
make: *** [default] Error 2

!!! ERROR: www-client/mozilla-firefox-2.0.0.2 failed.
Call stack:
  ebuild.sh, line 1614:   Called dyn_compile
  ebuild.sh, line 971:   Called qa_call 'src_compile'
  environment, line 4024:   Called src_compile
  mozilla-firefox-2.0.0.2.ebuild, line 190:   Called die

!!! (no error message)
!!! If you need support, post the topmost build error, and the call stack if relevant.
!!! A complete build log is located at '/var/tmp/portage/www-client/mozilla-firefox-2.0.0.2/temp/build.log'.


I'm beginning to think that something else is the problem. But i cant really see what might be the problem, any ideas?

Best regards
addeman
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addeman
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 21, 2007 5:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Finally, firefox compiled. I tried approx 20 times with the cflags suggested by gust4voz but it just would not compile. Always the same error, see previous posts. Somehow i started thinking and since the assembler seemed to be the problem i decided to change the CFLAGS concering the assembler, so now i have
Code:
CFLAGS="-O2 -mcpu=ultrasparc -mtune=ultrasparc -pipe"
and guess what: firefox compiled on first try... I'll try and read up on what those
Code:
-Wa,-Av8plusa
does, and see if i can find what's causing this.

Thanks for all support so far. I guess i should mark it [SOLVED] now.

By the way i noticed that firefox-ebuild changes -mcpu=ultrasparc to -mcpu=v8, which is wrong according to the gcc man, should be v9 minus 64-bit binaries.

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addeman
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 22, 2007 10:01 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yet another update: I was wrong as usual... The thing that made firefox not compile was the
Code:
-mvis
, not the
Code:
-Wa,-Av8plusa
CFLAGS.

Could this be because firefox sets
Code:
-mcpu=v8
and
Code:
-mvis
is a UltraSPARC feature?

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Weeve
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 22, 2007 9:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yes, VIS is specific to Sun's implementation of the SPARC specification.
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PostPosted: Fri Mar 23, 2007 4:52 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Weeve wrote:
Yes, VIS is specific to Sun's implementation of the SPARC specification.
According to gcc manual
Quote:
With -mvis, GCC generates code that takes advantage of the UltraSPARC Visual Instruction Set extensions. The default is -mno-vis.
. As far as gcc is concerned UltraSPARC is a v9, so my point was merely that gcc would be confused (and rightly so) by
Code:
-mcpu=v8 -mvis
And by the way, why does firefox change my cflags from -mcpu=ultrasparc to -mcpu=v8, when v8!=ultrasparc?

Please forgive me if i sound angry, i'm not. I'm just curious and confused...

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PostPosted: Fri Mar 23, 2007 6:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Mozilla in general had issues with v9+ instructions in the past (as in builds but doesn't work).
Maybe it's fixed nowadays for ff-2.x.
In the odd department i've built almost everything with those CFLAGS just fine, including all the mozilla stuff.
Last ebuild that had issues was the previous net-snmp stable that passed the linker directives to perl which resulted obviously in the build puking, but i've not hit anything stable nowadays that complains about them.
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 24, 2007 11:55 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ok, i can see why ultrasparc is filtered out then, thx. But just to satisfy my curiosity i'll try to build ff-2.0.0.2 with -mcpu=ultrasparc to what happens. If it works ill try with both -mcpu=ultrasparc and -mvis.

Update: ff did not build with -mcpu=ultrasparc. It failed with the same error as previous posts.

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