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greazy
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 09, 2005 4:14 am    Post subject: Emerge and other commands do not work Reply with quote

Hello.

I'm a noob to Gentoo, but have successfully built Mandrake/Ubuntu/RedHat builds.
This is my first Sparc build.

I have a Sun Sparc Ultra 60 with single processor 2gigs ram and 2x9gb HD.

My problem is that after installization I must first login in console, and not gnome.
If I try to emerge ANYTHING, it says "emerge: command not found"

When I try other commands like 'man' or 'locate', I get the same "command not found"

I just reinstalled portage from the .bz2 file, with same results.


Ideas? This seems to be more than just a Portage issue.

Greazy
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Dlareh
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 09, 2005 4:21 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

try stuff like:

/usr/bin/emerge
/bin/ls /
echo $PATH
ls /
env-update
source /etc/profile
echo $PATH
ls /
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greazy
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 09, 2005 4:34 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
/usr/bin/emerge

not there. In fact, no /bin directory in /usr. only thing there is /portage.

Quote:
echo $PATH

gives me:
/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/opt/bin:/usr/sparc-unknown-linux-gnu/gcc-bin/3.3.5-20050130
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Dlareh
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 09, 2005 4:37 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

so what exactly does ls / show? only portage?
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jonathanross
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 09, 2005 10:33 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

It sounds as if you haven't chrooted into the new environment properly during the install or when it boots up.

Code:

# mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/gentoo
# cd /mnt/gentoo

# mount -t proc none /mnt/gentoo/proc
# chroot /mnt/gentoo /bin/bash
# env-update
 * Caching service dependencies...
# source /etc/profile

Is your fstab putting your partitions in the right order ?

Jon
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EzInKy
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 09, 2005 10:41 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

jonathanross wrote:
It sounds as if you haven't chrooted into the new environment properly during the install or when it boots up.


This...

Quote:

not there. In fact, no /bin directory in /usr. only thing there is /portage.


...makes me wonder if the stage* file was extracted properly.
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greazy
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 09, 2005 2:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Again, NOOB alert.

I installed using Stage 3.

When I get back to my rig I'll check my fstab

thanks.
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Dlareh
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 09, 2005 2:14 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

greazy wrote:
Again, NOOB alert.

I installed using Stage 3.

When I get back to my rig I'll check my fstab

thanks.

Extracting the stage file creates the directories /usr, /bin, etc. If they really do not exist, then perhaps you need to re-do that step and restart your installation from there. How much further did you get in the handbook? Were you _ever_ able to emerge anything?
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greazy
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 09, 2005 4:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

during the install I was able to emerge things....such as some logging programs. I know because I see a [!] at the startup screen :)

Yes, I think I'll redo parts of the install. Still gotta check my fstab.
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jonathanross
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 09, 2005 5:14 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

That's good.

Maybe you untarred the stage tar into a directory other than the root initially.

J
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greazy
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 10, 2005 2:54 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

At this stage where should I go? should I jump back to the point of extracting the stage 3 tar?


I just tried extracting the stage3 tar at root and I see a ton of "Cannot open: No such file or directory"
I'm guessing I need to first boot cdrom mount /mnt/gentoo and throw it over that way. no? I am logged in as root at this time, so I thought it would've worked.



my /etc/fstab file seems to look right. The computer does boot just fine, and silo is configured and working.
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greazy
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 10, 2005 11:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

ah, I think the problem is diskspace. I just tried creating a folder in /var and it said I was out.

I've got 2x 9gb disks. Shouldn't that be enough? Whats a good layout for 18 gigs to run gnome w/ apache, php, etc and a decent home directory?
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Toady
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PostPosted: Wed Oct 12, 2005 7:13 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Code:

Filesystem            Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda2             1.9G   58M  1.8G   4% /
/dev/sda4             4.7G  1.8G  2.7G  40% /usr
/dev/sda5             1.8G  206M  1.5G  12% /var
/dev/md0               33G  168M   31G   1% /data
/dev/sdb1             8.4G  129M  7.9G   2% /home
none                  117M     0  117M   0% /dev/shm


And in addition to that is:

/boot - 10meg (not mounted at boot time)

This system also has two 9GB disks and a 3 disk RAID5 array mounted on /data
Hope that helps ;)
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greazy
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 17, 2005 8:39 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks.

My current setup is a bit raw, but it works:

sda1 = / all else
sda2 = swap 512M
sdb1 = /home 9gigs :)

I was having probs with memory space, so I wanted to try something very basic then change it later if need be with or w/o a whole new install.
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Toady
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PostPosted: Tue Oct 18, 2005 7:11 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I would have said the best part of 9gb for the / would be plenty....
a base system is only 1.6gb at most - so if its out of space what goes on ?

what does a df -h tell you ? - also what filesystem are you using and did you give it any weird swiched while formatting ?
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