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让你的终端同时支持中文和 PP 的背景:)
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sunmoon1997
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Joined: 22 Nov 2004
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 20, 2004 9:11 am    Post subject: 让你的终端同时支持中文和 PP 的背景:) Reply with quote

在控制台使用一些中文终端时(如 zhcon, cce 等等), 这些终端都将背景设为黑色, 把 gensplash
PP 的背景都挡住了, 十分难看。 有没有两全的办法了, 既可以使用中文, 又可以有漂亮的背景
了?前几天 jackey 告诉我 unicon 补丁可以用在 2.6.9-nitro4 的内核上, 使我感觉有希望了,
通过对比 gensplash 和 unicon 的补丁, 找出了 2.6.9 内核上实现这个“小梦想”的方法。具体该
怎么做了, 且听我慢慢说来。
首先 unicon 和 gensplash 都需要给内核打补丁。这里只以打上 nitro 补丁 2.6.9 内核为例。
1.内核解压到 /usr/src/。
Quote:
#tar jvxf linux-2.6.9.tar.bz2

2.下载所需补丁并给内核打补丁。
http://gentoo.linuxsir.org/download/gentoo/distfiles/patch-2.6.9-nitro4.bz2
http://gentoo.linuxsir.org/download/gentoo/distfiles/linux-2.6.9-nitro4-unicon.patch.bz2
Quote:

#cd /usr/src/linux-2.6.9
#bzcat ~/patch-2.6.9-nitro4.bz2 | patch -p1
#bzcat ~/linux-2.6.9-nitro4-unicon.patch.bz2 | patch -p1

3. 配置和编译内核。
这里不多说, 假设您已经会配置编译和内核。只是注意以下几个选项。
Quote:

│ │ [*] UNICON console support (EXPERIMENTAL) │ │
│ │ <M> UNICON GB Font support │ │
│ │ <M> UNICON GBK Font support │ │
│ │ <M> UNICON Big5 Font support │ │
│ │ <M> UNICON EUC-JP Font support │ │
│ │ <M> UNICON JIS Font support │ │
│ │ <M> UNICON Shift-JIS Font support │ │
│ │ <M> UNICON KSCM Font support │ │

gensplash 的安装方法见:
http://www.linuxsir.org/bbs/showthread.php?t=132656&highlight=fbsplash
4。编译和安装 unicon 用户态工具。
下面 unicon 源码和补丁。
http://gentoo.gg3.net/distfiles/unicon-3.0.4.tar.bz2
http://www.magiclinux.org/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/*checkout*/gentoo/portage/app-i18n/unicon/files/vd_unicon-userland-20031122vd.patch?rev=1.1
http://www.magiclinux.org/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/*checkout*/gentoo/portage/app-i18n/unicon/files/unicon-3.0.4-gcc34.patch?rev=1.1
编译安装:
Quote:

#tar jvxf unicon-3.0.4.tar.bz2
#cd unicon-3.0.4
#patch -p1 < vd_unicon-userland-20031122vd.patch
#patch -p1 < unicon-3.0.4-gcc34.patch
#./configure --prefix=/usr
#make && make install
#make data && make data-install


5。配置 unicon, 实现在 gensplash 的打开的情况下显示中文。
使用新的内核重新启动机器。
假设你使用 gbk 作为中文编码。
加载内核模块:
Quote:

#modprobe unikey
#modprobe encode-gbk

配置并打开 unicon
Quote:

#setfont -u /usr/lib/unicon/direct.uni
或者
#loadunimap /usr/lib/unicon/direct.uni
#uniconctrl --gbk

然后退出会话,再重新登录即可。

对于使用中文 portage 的 gentooer,会相当来说简单一点。
只要下载最新的中文 portage。
Quote:

#emerge =nitro-sources-2.6.9-r4
#emerge unicon
#rc-update del keymaps
#rc-update del consolefont
#rc-update add unicon default
另外还需要把 /etc/rc.conf 中的
UNICODE 设为 no

编译内核使用新内核重新启动即可, 不过有个小毛病。
重新启动,直接登录之后并不能显示中文, 要退出再登录一次就可以了。

gensplash & unicon get to work together.
http://sunmoon.512j.com/fbsplash-unicon-1.png

另外还可以参考一下 jackey 的方法。
http://euler.acadiau.ca/~043936y/index.php?job=art&articleid=a_20041209_221844
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qing
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 20, 2004 12:15 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

很棒啊。。
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timeout
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 20, 2004 2:45 pm    Post subject: hey man Reply with quote

I added an english HOWTO in our cvs repository and also fixed a little problem of your ebuild.

Jackey
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liuspider
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 20, 2004 5:38 pm    Post subject: Re: hey man Reply with quote

timeout wrote:
I added an english HOWTO in our cvs repository and also fixed a little problem of your ebuild.

Jackey

where is your "cvs repository" please?
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Hauser
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 20, 2004 6:09 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

liuspider wrote:

where is your "cvs repository" please?

http://www.magiclinux.org/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/gentoo/portage/app-i18n/unicon/
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AMD Athlon XP 2600+; 512M RAM;
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2.6.9-nitro4, reiser4, linux26-headers+nptl

Do I like to compile everything?
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akar
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PostPosted: Wed Dec 22, 2004 8:15 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

sunmoon1997 8)
讚!

我採有了 glc emerge,整正過程都很流暢,安裝好了。

好漂亮,真有點拾不得進來 gnome。 :lol:

其中有一點,就是 /dev/unikey 的權限,本來是組別是 root的,我把它轉成 tty組
Code:
#chgrp tty /dev/unikey



另外,現在好像還不能在unicon下輸入中文, 我在網上找到這份資源,但好像過時了。 :(
http://www.chinalinuxpub.com/doc/tlc61/node147.html

真奇怪,我看 /usr/lib/unicon/modules內安裝了好多中文輸入法!!
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sunmoon1997
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PostPosted: Wed Dec 22, 2004 8:32 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

akar wrote:
sunmoon1997 8)
讚!

我採有了 glc emerge,整正過程都很流暢,安裝好了。

好漂亮,真有點拾不得進來 gnome。 :lol:

其中有一點,就是 /dev/unikey 的權限,本來是組別是 root的,我把它轉成 tty組
Code:
#chgrp tty /dev/unikey



另外,現在好像還不能在unicon下輸入中文, 我在網上找到這份資源,但好像過時了。 :(
http://www.chinalinuxpub.com/doc/tlc61/node147.html

真奇怪,我看 /usr/lib/unicon/modules內安裝了好多中文輸入法!!

中文输入法,我也没有搞定。。:(
主要不知道是什么原因导致输入法不能用的, 否则就还有希望~
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akar
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 23, 2004 1:17 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

的確輸入法直接影響了 unicon 的可用性。

其實我是被unicon“騙”了才安裝它的。:)

看它的名字,還以為它是支援 UTF-8的,誰知就只有
Code:

ac@glc ac $ find /lib/modules/2.6.9-nitro4/ -iname "*.ko" |grep unicon
/lib/modules/2.6.9-nitro4/kernel/drivers/video/unicon/encode-big5.ko
/lib/modules/2.6.9-nitro4/kernel/drivers/video/unicon/encode-eucjp.ko
/lib/modules/2.6.9-nitro4/kernel/drivers/video/unicon/encode-gb.ko
/lib/modules/2.6.9-nitro4/kernel/drivers/video/unicon/encode-gbk.ko
/lib/modules/2.6.9-nitro4/kernel/drivers/video/unicon/encode-jis.ko
/lib/modules/2.6.9-nitro4/kernel/drivers/video/unicon/encode-kscm.ko
/lib/modules/2.6.9-nitro4/kernel/drivers/video/unicon/encode-sjis.ko
/lib/modules/2.6.9-nitro4/kernel/drivers/video/unicon/unikey.ko



不過看了這篇的有關 公佈unicon的源代碼消息:拓林思率先公布“内核汉化”核心技术,真的有點感慨!! :arrow: :?:
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sunmoon1997
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PostPosted: Sun Dec 26, 2004 10:47 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

又完善了一下补丁, 修正了鼠标经过中文时, 中文会变乱码的 bug, 也部分解决了半个汉字的问题。另外还发现了 gensplash 有个小 bug, 不过一般情况下对系统没有影响(fbsplash_putc 将字体的前景和背景色反调了)。
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akar
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 30, 2004 4:00 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

sunmoon1997 好勤快!! 這裏給你打打氣。 :o


正在找一個好的方法更新glc portage 樹。 :roll:
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chrisyu
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PostPosted: Fri Dec 31, 2004 2:24 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

sunmoon1997 wrote:
又完善了一下补丁, 修正了鼠标经过中文时, 中文会变乱码的 bug, 也部分解决了半个汉字的问题。另外还发现了 gensplash 有个小 bug, 不过一般情况下对系统没有影响(fbsplash_putc 将字体的前景和背景色反调了)。


我重新下载了一下补丁,重新编译内核发现鼠标经过的时候还是乱码.
文件大小是 1552298 linux-2.6.9-nitro4-unicon.patch.bz2
从http://gentoo.linuxsir.org/download/gentoo/distfiles/linux-2.6.9-nitro4-unicon.patch.bz2下载的
我用的是radeonfb
--
不过我的unicon没有重新编译过,我等回家再重新编译一下看看.

最后试了,编译后还是有这个问题
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vyouzhi
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 26, 2005 5:13 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

收藏了
过些日子有用
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