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wmartino
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Posts: 140

PostPosted: Thu Jul 22, 2004 3:10 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I am trying to do some make some dvd's on my AMD64. I have emerged all of the packages required. When I try to run transcode I get the following error.

Code:
sh-2.05b$ transcode -i matrix.mpg -V -y mpeg -F d -Z 352x240
--export_fps 29.97 --export_asr 2 -E 48000 -b 224 -o matrix
transcode v0.6.12 (C) 2001-2003 Thomas Oestreich, 2003-2004 T.
Bitterberg
[transcode] (probe) suggested AV correction -D 0 (0 ms) | AV 0 ms | 0 ms
[transcode] auto-probing source matrix.mpg (ok)
[transcode] V: import format    | XviD RIFF data, AVI (V=ffmpeg|A=mp3)
[transcode] V: import frame     | 512x288  1.78:1
[transcode] V: zoom             | 352x240  1.47:1 (Lanczos3)
[transcode] V: bits/pixel       | 0.852
[transcode] V: decoding fps,frc | 25.000,3
[transcode] V: Y'CbCr           | YV12/I420
[transcode] A: import format    | 0x55    MPEG layer-3 [48000,16,1]  128
kbps
[transcode] A: export format    | 0x50    MPEG layer-2 [48000,16,1]  224
kbps
[transcode] V: encoding fps,frc | 29.970,4
[transcode] A: bytes per frame  | 3202 (3203.200000)
[transcode] A: adjustment       | 1200@1000
[transcode] V: video buffer     | 10 @ 512x288
[import_mp3.so] v0.1.4 (2003-08-04) (audio) MPEG
[import_ffmpeg.so] v0.1.10 (2003-12-30) (video)  FFmpeg0.4.8b4695: MS
MPEG4v1-3/MPEG4/MJPEG
[transcode] warning : /usr/lib/transcode/export_mpeg.so: cannot open
shared object file: No such file or directory
[transcode] warning : (dl_loader.c) loading
"/usr/lib/transcode/export_mpeg.so" failed
[transcode] warning : (encoder.c) loading audio export module failed
[transcode] warning : failed to init export modules
[transcode] critical: plug-in initialization failed
sh-2.05b$


I dont know if it is just an amd issue or what. Any help would be great.
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vuud
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PostPosted: Sun Aug 01, 2004 6:19 pm    Post subject: Oddity with DVD Author 0.6.10 Reply with quote

I've been playing with making DVD menus for a few days before coming across this post... which is by far the best one out of the lot. I've tried most of the ones that the author cites and I have a feeling he probably had all the same troubles as me.

Anyway

Under DVDAuthor 0.6.10, the titles attribute seems to only be allowed to occur once. I have no idea if this is correct, but I had to change mine to something like this:

Quote:

<titleset>
<menus>
<pgc>
<button> jump title 1; </button>
<button> jump title 2; </button>
<button> jump title 3; </button>
<button> jump title 4; </button>
<vob file="dvd1_menu_final.mpg" pause="inf"/>
</pgc>
</menus>

<titles>
<pgc>
<vob file="dvd1_menu.mpg"/>
<post>
call menu;
</post>
</pgc>

<pgc>
<vob file="dvd1_menu.mpg"/>
<post>
call menu;
</post>
</pgc>

<pgc>
<vob file="dvd1_menu.mpg"/>
<post>
call menu;
</post>
</pgc>


<pgc>
<vob file="dvd1_menu.mpg"/>
<post>
call menu;
</post>
</pgc>


</titles>


So like I said, I was getting errors about "titles" already defined, so I am thinking that they must have changed the DTD or something. Anyway, this may not be the right way, but its how I fixed it...

Bill
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vuud
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PostPosted: Sun Aug 01, 2004 6:27 pm    Post subject: Errors from DVDAuthor during creation of DVD Reply with quote

Hey all,

I am taking mpg2 files from a Hauppauge PVR 350 and creating some DVD's out of them.

I am taking a *.nuv file from Mythtv (mpeg2 when it comes from a 350)
Loading it in Avidemux 2.0.22
Removing commercials
Saving as a DVD PS
Following the majority of this wonderful post

I am ending up with three issues when I am done that I would love any advice on...

Quote:
Discontinuity in audio channel 8; please remultiplex input


Quote:
Skipping sector, waiting for the first VOBU...



Quote:
Should I be worried that when I edited the commercials out the GOP table or whatever is bungled up now?


Quote:
Too damn big for the DVD


Bascially getting three episodes onto one DVD results in the DVD being 4.6 gigs, 0.2 gigs too big. I've already removed ads, but I am next going to go through and remove opening sequence and credits. Is there anything else I can do that will not involve a 8 hour process of the video stream to a lower resolution? Will reducing audio quality help?

Should I be saving the audio and video seperately out of avidemux2 and mixing them together outside of the program?


I'm sooooo close


[/quote]
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villiam
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PostPosted: Tue Aug 03, 2004 12:25 am    Post subject: Audio issue with a Yamaha S520 player Reply with quote

With the following transcode line that I have pieced together from posts in this thread:

Code:
transcode -i "$IN" \
  -V -y mpeg2enc,mp2enc -J modfps -w $bitrate -F8,"-4 1 -2 1 -r 24"  \
  -Z 720x480 --export_asr 2 --export_fps 29.97 \
  -E 48000 -b 224 \
  -o "$OUT"


I am able to produce a video file that plays nicely on my stand alone DVD player except for one minor annoyance. In order to here the audio I have to switch my players digital audio settings from All to 'PCM Only'. I would prefer to not have to switch the digital audio settings each time I put a disk in so wonder if anyone here had encountered a similar problem?

Thinking that if I could encode the audio into an AC3 stream this would resolve the problem I tried the following transcode line:

Code:
transcode -i "$IN" \
  -V -y mpeg2enc,ac3 -J modfps -w $bitrate -F8,"-4 1 -2 1 -r 24"  \
  -Z 720x480 --export_asr 2 --export_fps 29.97 \
  -E 48000 -b 224 \
  -o "$OUT"


This resulted in a movie that I could hear the audio when the settings were set to All but the audio was out of sync as well as being a little high (people sounded like the inhaled helium).

Any thoughts on how I can smooth out the audio issues? Either in encoding the audio as AC3 or having it so that I do not have to change my audio settings each time I put in a homemade disk?
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Ladi
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PostPosted: Tue Aug 03, 2004 3:28 pm    Post subject: How to have semi transparent subpictures with DVDAuthor Reply with quote

Does anybody know how to have semi transparent subpictures with DVDAuthor

hope anybody can help
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vicious1
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 09, 2004 6:46 am    Post subject: mpeg2 encoding? Reply with quote

well i followed this really nice how-to, and got everything emerged with no problem.
The problem comes when i run the command with -y mpeg , it says it cant load module export_mpeg.so ... fine i googled around and some people use mpg2enc,mp2enc so i used that, and now it encodes but the files it creates is a mpa (which is as it should) and a m1v, not a m2v ... is this gonna be a problem?... i am capturing some videos from VCR and making DVD's out of them....

can anyone tell me if this is a problem?

//Vic,
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 09, 2004 7:38 am    Post subject: one more thing, speed? Reply with quote

speed anyone?
i am encoding a 720x480 mpg with this command line:
transcode -i uncut.mpg -V -y mpeg2enc,mp2enc --export_fps 25 -Z 720x576 --keep_asr -E 48000 -b 224 -o test

I am running an athlon64 3200+ (2ghz) with gentoo amd64, 1GB ram, have all the necessary tools installed and i get 7.5fps encoding????? this cant be right.

why is it so slow?is there a way to speed it up?
The thing is i have about 20GB of MPG2's ,VCR captured family videos which i would like to make into DVD's.

cheers vic.
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GlennM
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 09, 2004 4:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Just a helpful hint to those of you reading this tutorial...

Don't use the mpeg module from transcode (-y mpeg), it has been deprecated, and has lots of problems. Poke around at the other available options, I personally use "-y ffmpeg -F mpeg2" because it's damn fast, and the quality is fine for me.
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steelrose
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PostPosted: Tue Aug 10, 2004 7:36 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

GlennM wrote "
Quote:
ust a helpful hint to those of you reading this tutorial...

Don't use the mpeg module from transcode (-y mpeg), it has been deprecated, and has lots of p


I get the following warning.Do i have to worry about it?
Code:
[export_ffmpeg.so] Using FFMPEG codec 'mpeg2video' (FourCC 'mpg2', MPEG2 compliant video).
[export_ffmpeg.so] setting gop_size to 12 for mpeg1/2-video
[export_ffmpeg.so] Neither './ffmpeg.cfg' nor '~/.transcode/ffmpeg.cfg'
[export_ffmpeg.so] found. Default settings will be used instead.
Audio: using new version
Audio: using lame-3.96.1
Can't step back 323!
mpg123: Can't rewind stream by 100 bits!


Why dont you guys make a gui program : i tried many like polidori,varsha,dvdstyler but their not complete
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PostPosted: Thu Aug 19, 2004 9:35 am    Post subject: How to use angle properties Reply with quote

I would like to know if anybody already managed to use angle properties with mplex and dvdauthor
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RealNitro
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 28, 2004 3:27 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi,

I'm trying to add subtitles to my .mpg with spumux. My subtitles.xml:
Code:
<subpictures>
  <stream>
    <textsub filename="subs.sub"
    characterset="ISO8859-1"
    fontsize="28.0" font="arial.ttf" 
    horizontal-alignment="default"
    vertical-alignment="bottom"
    left-margin="60"
    right-margin="60"
    top-margin="20"
    bottom-margin="30"
    subtitle-fps="25"
    movie-fps="25"
    movie-width="720"
    movie-height="574" />
  </stream>
</subpictures>


command:

Code:
spumux -m dvd -P subtitles.xml < test_dvd.mpg > test_dvd_sub.mpg


Everything is working fine, no errors, only a warning:
Code:
DVDAuthor::spumux, version 0.6.10.
Build options: gnugetopt magick iconv freetype
Send bugs to <dvdauthor-users@lists.sourceforge.net>

INFO: Locale=LC_CTYPE=nl_BE@euro;LC_NUMERIC=C;LC_TIME=C\ ;LC_COLLATE=C;LC_MONETARY=C;LC_MESSAGES=C;LC_PAPER\ =C;LC_NAME=C;LC_ADDRESS=C;LC_TELEPHONE=C;LC_MEASUR\ EMENT=C;LC_IDENTIFICATION=C
INFO: Converting filenames to ISO-8859-15
INFO: Detected subtitle file format: microdvd
INFO: Opened iconv descriptor. *UTF-8* *ISO8859-1*
INFO: Read 852 subtitles
INFO: Adjusted 249 subtitle(s).
INFO: Unicode font: 1185 glyphs.
INFO: Found EOF in .sub file.a written
WARN:  Read 0, expected 4 data written
INFO: 852 subtitles added, 0 subtitles skipped, stream: 32, offset: 0.16

Statistics:
- Processed 852 subtitles.
- The longest display line had 51 characters.
- The maximum number of displayed lines was 4.
- The normal display height of the font arial.ttf was 32.
- The bottom display height of the font arial.ttf was 46.
- The biggest subtitle box had 6088 bytes.

So, it should work, but my test_dvd_sub.mpg file does not have any subtitles (tried in mplayer and xine). This has been asked before, but it wasn't answered. Also, I tried finding some help with google, but didn't find any.

Plz help.
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PostPosted: Wed Sep 01, 2004 8:15 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

theduke666 wrote:
@zuki:

Your script works like a charm, saves much work.
Thank you!

cya,
theduke


I have the script working well. It converts avi to avi initially which takes quite a lot of time but i'm not complaining. My main problem is that when i try to use an avi of 750MB in size i sometimes find that everything proceeds smootly enough, takes a long time (probably 12 hours) all in all. I have a Pentium 3 850MHz and 0.5 gig of RAM. My problem is that once i have burned the image onto dvd i only get 20 minutes playtime. It seems to have chopped off most of the film? Can anyone think why this might be happening.
During the process i was tild that 103000 frames had to be transcoded (for a 750MB avi) which i thought was ok, it then proceeded, built the AUDIO_TS and VIDEO_TS directories but the VOB file in VIDEO_TS was only 117MB in size?

Any help greatfully received, i am using version 2 of zukis script with all relevant packages installed.

Regards

bogler
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 07, 2004 8:12 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

dosnt test it with such big files.... but take a look at dvdstyler, that would solve most of the problems.....
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RealNitro
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 09, 2004 9:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Bump.

Any idea on the subtitles problem?
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PostPosted: Sun Sep 19, 2004 4:25 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

wmartino wrote:
I am trying to do some make some dvd's on my AMD64. I have emerged all of the packages required. When I try to run transcode I get the following error.

Code:
sh-2.05b$ transcode -i matrix.mpg -V -y mpeg -F d -Z 352x240
--export_fps 29.97 --export_asr 2 -E 48000 -b 224 -o matrix
transcode v0.6.12 (C) 2001-2003 Thomas Oestreich, 2003-2004 T.
Bitterberg
[transcode] (probe) suggested AV correction -D 0 (0 ms) | AV 0 ms | 0 ms
[transcode] auto-probing source matrix.mpg (ok)
[transcode] V: import format    | XviD RIFF data, AVI (V=ffmpeg|A=mp3)
[transcode] V: import frame     | 512x288  1.78:1
[transcode] V: zoom             | 352x240  1.47:1 (Lanczos3)
[transcode] V: bits/pixel       | 0.852
[transcode] V: decoding fps,frc | 25.000,3
[transcode] V: Y'CbCr           | YV12/I420
[transcode] A: import format    | 0x55    MPEG layer-3 [48000,16,1]  128
kbps
[transcode] A: export format    | 0x50    MPEG layer-2 [48000,16,1]  224
kbps
[transcode] V: encoding fps,frc | 29.970,4
[transcode] A: bytes per frame  | 3202 (3203.200000)
[transcode] A: adjustment       | 1200@1000
[transcode] V: video buffer     | 10 @ 512x288
[import_mp3.so] v0.1.4 (2003-08-04) (audio) MPEG
[import_ffmpeg.so] v0.1.10 (2003-12-30) (video)  FFmpeg0.4.8b4695: MS
MPEG4v1-3/MPEG4/MJPEG
[transcode] warning : /usr/lib/transcode/export_mpeg.so: cannot open
shared object file: No such file or directory
[transcode] warning : (dl_loader.c) loading
"/usr/lib/transcode/export_mpeg.so" failed
[transcode] warning : (encoder.c) loading audio export module failed
[transcode] warning : failed to init export modules
[transcode] critical: plug-in initialization failed
sh-2.05b$


I dont know if it is just an amd issue or what. Any help would be great.


I was having this problem, too, but if you use the -y mpeg2enc,mp2enc method described elsewhere in the thread, it works. I'm away from my AMD64 machine right now, but when I get back to it, I'm going to attempt to use --export_prof dvd-ntsc to see if that alleviates the problem as well.
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PostPosted: Wed Sep 22, 2004 3:08 pm    Post subject: Menu creation Reply with quote

Hi all!
I followed suggestions from all this thread and now I'm able to burn video dvds but still lack understanding how to properly create menus. I can create buttons that jump to other menus, I can jump to titles and chapters within titles.
My problem is that the menus that I create look different than intended and look different when viewed with either xine, ogle or my home dvd player. Since original dvd titles have menus that look the same regardless of the player, what am I missing?
What are the highlight, select and image attributes supposed to do? In all my attempts the results I got look like they act as masks that let pass through the mpg on wich I put them on.

Thanks for all your great work, keep authoring :)

Ciao!!!

Claudio
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PostPosted: Wed Sep 22, 2004 4:20 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

If sb knows how to solve the problem mentioned in my previous post, plz tell me...
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PostPosted: Wed Sep 22, 2004 7:12 pm    Post subject: Re: Errors from DVDAuthor during creation of DVD Reply with quote

vuud wrote:
Hey all,

I am taking mpg2 files from a Hauppauge PVR 350 and creating some DVD's out of them.

I am taking a *.nuv file from Mythtv (mpeg2 when it comes from a 350)
Loading it in Avidemux 2.0.22
Removing commercials
Saving as a DVD PS
Following the majority of this wonderful post

I am ending up with three issues when I am done that I would love any advice on...

Quote:
Discontinuity in audio channel 8; please remultiplex input


Quote:
Skipping sector, waiting for the first VOBU...



Quote:
Should I be worried that when I edited the commercials out the GOP table or whatever is bungled up now?


Quote:
Too damn big for the DVD


Bascially getting three episodes onto one DVD results in the DVD being 4.6 gigs, 0.2 gigs too big. I've already removed ads, but I am next going to go through and remove opening sequence and credits. Is there anything else I can do that will not involve a 8 hour process of the video stream to a lower resolution? Will reducing audio quality help?

Should I be saving the audio and video seperately out of avidemux2 and mixing them together outside of the program?


I'm sooooo close



You can easily requant the MPEG2 video using tcrequant or vamps. It's quite easy. I think tcrequant can only do elementary streams (ie, m2v), but I'm not sure if vamps can take the entire MPEG2. All you'd have to do to requant it is demux the video and audio, calculate the factor to requant by (in your case, something just over 1), run tcrequant (which shouldn't take long), then re-multiplex the two streams. It's a heck of a lot faster than re-encoding, and the quality loss is imperceptable, normally.
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 23, 2004 1:22 pm    Post subject: Creating DVD menus with dvdauthor-0.6.10 Reply with quote

I just got a burner this past weekend, and emerged all the tools I thought I'd be using to have fun with it. Current dvdauthor happened to be 0.6.10 which has made it fun trying to follow a lot of the docs floating around on the net, as there have been at least two non-obvious changes that have cripled me so far.

The first is the change in the XML that dvdauthor uses. As previously mentioned in this thread, you can only have a single <titles> block. Check the post by bplatt_uk somewhere about page 7 of this thread for more info and an example.

The second I just discovered today, and haven't seen mention of it anywhere else. No matter how well formed, your dvdauthor.xml, spumux.xml, and ninja master skills still wouldn't be enough to create a good looking menu. It seems ImageMagick, somewhere around 6.0.7, has reversed it's definition of transparency. This makes sense, as all my test menus looked like they should have been created with reverse-masks instead of the proper way. The other tip was that spumux was incapable of autodetecting buttons as advertised, turning my entire screen into a single button. I check my system, and sure enough I'm a good Gentoo user, update frequently, and have ImageMagick 6.0.8.1 install. So to get around it a little dvdauthor source hack is required.

In the dvdauthor-0.6.10 package, edit line 180 of src/subgen-image.c to read:
Code:
p.t=pdata[x*4+3];


The easiest way to make this change to your system is a quick edit to the ebuild. Add the following line at the very end of src_unpack() in dvdauthor-0.6.10:
Code:
 sed -i -e "s:255-::" ${S}/src/subgen-image.c


Remerge dvdauthor and you should get predictable results when building menus/subtitles once again.
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CDiMa
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 23, 2004 2:21 pm    Post subject: Re: Creating DVD menus with dvdauthor-0.6.10 Reply with quote

mkeadle wrote:
I just got a burner this past weekend, and emerged all the tools I thought I'd be using to have fun with it.

Amazing what you have been up to do in so little time!
I've been fighting with dvdauthor/spumux in the last two weeks without any visible result :oops:
mkeadle wrote:
The second I just discovered today, and haven't seen mention of it anywhere else. No matter how well formed, your dvdauthor.xml, spumux.xml, and ninja master skills still wouldn't be enough to create a good looking menu. It seems ImageMagick, somewhere around 6.0.7, has reversed it's definition of transparency.

Well, an emerge search reveals that I've 6.0.7.1 installed, so it was very early in 6.0.7 ....
mkeadle wrote:
This makes sense, as all my test menus looked like they should have been created with reverse-masks instead of the proper way. The other tip was that spumux was incapable of autodetecting buttons as advertised, turning my entire screen into a single button.

Indeed it looks that all I get comes from reversed masks. And I dropped the autodetect stuff for the same reason. Lucky enough I found this dvdauthor-buttons plugin for gimp that helps a lot creating correct button definitions.

mkeadle wrote:
In the dvdauthor-0.6.10 package, edit line 180 of src/subgen-image.c to read:
Code:
p.t=pdata[x*4+3];


The easiest way to make this change to your system is a quick edit to the ebuild. Add the following line at the very end of src_unpack() in dvdauthor-0.6.10:
Code:
 sed -i -e "s:255-::" ${S}/src/subgen-image.c


Remerge dvdauthor and you should get predictable results when building menus/subtitles once again.


Well, a few times I managed to make spumux abort a couple of lines earlier in subgen-image so definitely it needs some corrections...

I'm not sure if I'm able to edit an ebuild, but I'll look into it as soon as possible!!!

Many thanks for your tips, I'll let you know if this works in my case.

Ciao!!!

Claudio
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 23, 2004 2:41 pm    Post subject: Re: Creating DVD menus with dvdauthor-0.6.10 Reply with quote

CDiMa wrote:
I'm not sure if I'm able to edit an ebuild, but I'll look into it as soon as possible!!!

I can now certify that I'm able to apply such an easy patch to an ebuild 8)

A quick spumux and it looks like it's fixed!!! :D

I've made a lot of changes to my buttons so I'll have to remake the way I intended originally.
But the button I see now are of the color I gave them and not black holes as earlier...

Many, many, many thanks!!!

Ciao!!!

Claudio
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GlennM
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Joined: 11 Nov 2003
Posts: 94
Location: Wisconsin, USA

PostPosted: Sat Sep 25, 2004 6:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

phekko wrote:
Thanks for the great tutorial. I don't think I'd be making DVDs without it.

For some odd reason I didn't get that example XML to work, it complained about titles already being defined and suchlike. Just in case someone is interested, here's my version of it, for a menu with 3 buttons in it:

After careful studying of the board I noticed someone had already posted something on this. Sorry. Nevertheless, I leave this here just in case someone has use of it.

The reason is because there shouldn't be more than one <title></title> in the xml file. Just remove the <title></title> tags from around all of the <pgc> blocks so that you only have one set, just inside <titleset></titleset> and then it works fine.
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RoadRunner
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 03, 2004 2:53 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I was having no problems, until I got to the spumux part.. When I run it I get:

Code:

DVDAuthor::spumux, version 0.6.10.
Build options: gnugetopt magick iconv freetype fribidi
Send bugs to <dvdauthor-users@lists.sourceforge.net>

INFO: Locale=C
INFO: Converting filenames to ANSI_X3.4-1968
ERR: Picture highlight.png is too big: 1x720
WARN: Bad image,  skipping line -1
WARN:  Read 0, expected 4
INFO: 0 subtitles added, 1 subtitles skipped, stream: 32, offset: 0.18


The image is a regular 720x576 transparent png with the button borders. I even tried grabbing the how-to png's and the result is the same.

here's my .xml:

Code:

<subpictures>
  <stream>
      <spu start="00:00:00.0" end="00:00:00.0"
           highlight="highlight.png"
           select="select.png"
           autooutline="infer"     
           autoorder="rows"/>
  </stream>
</subpictures>


I already searched the forums, google, dvdauthor mailing lists and nothing.. Anyone has any idea why the picture too big error?

Thanks in advance
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CDiMa
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Joined: 08 Sep 2004
Posts: 16
Location: Genova, Italia

PostPosted: Mon Oct 04, 2004 1:23 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

RoadRunner wrote:
I was having no problems, until I got to the spumux part.. When I run it I get:

Make sure the png you saved is indexed and has no more than 3 colors (4 if you count the transparent color).
Also make sure to read mkeadle's post and eventually reemerge dvdauthor with his patch applyed.

Ciao!!!

Claudio
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RoadRunner
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 04, 2004 4:21 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks CDiMa. mkeadle's patch solved the problem, spumux can now read the image and generate the menu.

My only "problem" is the bad quality of the movies on the DVD..

I have several tv-rips I made, avi's with just jpeg compression, so 4Gb for every 22 minute episode. The quality is pretty good there. Using transcode, no matter what resolutions I set, the picture quality on the dvd get's bad. I mean, it's watchable, but I wanted quality, no matter if I can only put 2 episodes on a dvd.

Anyone has a excelent quality transcode settings?
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