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eyoung100 Veteran
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mark2 Apprentice
Joined: 22 May 2012 Posts: 293 Location: South Carolina
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Posted: Tue Nov 05, 2013 12:55 pm Post subject: |
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That was a very informative link. Unfortunately, it did not work for me. I still come up to the grub> prompt. I do not get a splash screen from which to choose even the GRUB2 Chainloader. It simply comes up with the grub> prompt. I then only have the option of going through Steps 1 - 4 which brings me to a login prompt. I can login as root and issue the startx command, and I am back in the 3 window mode with Hwclock. I must be missing something somewhere, but I have no idea what. _________________ Thanks,
Mark
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eyoung100 Veteran
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mark2 Apprentice
Joined: 22 May 2012 Posts: 293 Location: South Carolina
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Posted: Tue Nov 05, 2013 5:56 pm Post subject: |
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Code: | cat /mnt/gentoo/boot/grub/device.map
cat: /mnt/gentoo/boot/grub/device.map: No such file or directory |
_________________ Thanks,
Mark
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eyoung100 Veteran
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mark2 Apprentice
Joined: 22 May 2012 Posts: 293 Location: South Carolina
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Posted: Tue Nov 05, 2013 9:51 pm Post subject: |
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I thought I had, but anyway, here it is:
Code: | cat /mnt/gentoo/boot/grub/device.map
(fd0) /dev/fd0
(hd0) /dev/sda | _________________ Thanks,
Mark
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eyoung100 Veteran
Joined: 23 Jan 2004 Posts: 1428
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Posted: Tue Nov 05, 2013 10:23 pm Post subject: |
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I found your mistake:
I have a hunch you're following the Install guide which treats HDD's as SCSI Devices, i.e. sdX, and you are using the DEPRECATED option treating them as hdX. Grub 2 won't work properly, at least in any documentation I've seen, using hdX, and using grub1 you have written your grub.conf using sda instead of hda, like the handbook. See below for that fix
Please:
Code: | cat /mnt/gentoo/boot/grub/grub.conf |
Knowing that your using hdX I can help you modify your grub.conf file so it will boot, most likely change ths s to an h, after which you may perform the following:
Code: | cd /usr/src/linux
make menuconfig
Device Drivers --->
< >ATA/ATAPI/MFM/RLL support (DEPRECATED)
<*>Serial ATA and Paralell ATA Drivers ---> Choose the Driver in this category for your motherboard |
and then change the h back to an s, after which I'll help with the migration guide. If you need your SATA Driver, use lspci from pciutils:
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mark2 Apprentice
Joined: 22 May 2012 Posts: 293 Location: South Carolina
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Posted: Wed Nov 06, 2013 12:49 pm Post subject: |
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This is what I have so far:
Code: | cat /mnt/gentoo/boot/grub/grub.conf |
produced:
Code: | # This is a sample grub.conf for use with Genkernel, per the Gentoo handbook
# http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/handbook/handbook-x86.xml?part=1&chap=10#doc_chap2
# If you are not using Genkernel and you need help creating this file, you
# should consult the handbook. Alternatively, consult the grub.conf.sample that
# is included with the Grub documentation.
default 0
timeout 30
splashimage=(hd0,0)/boot/grub/splash.xpm.gz
title GRUB2 Chainload
root (hd0,0)
kernel /boot/grub/i386-pc/core.img
boot
title Gentoo Linux 3.10.7-r1
root (hd0,0)
kernel /boot/kernel-genkernel-x86_64-3.10.7-gentoo-r1 root=/dev/ram0 real_root=/dev/sda3
initrd /boot/initramfs-genkernel-x86_64-3.10.7-gentoo-r1
# vim:ft=conf:
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Questions:
Is it where I define real_root?
Do I need the statement "root=\dev\ram0"?
And in the last title section, should that be root \dev\sda3? _________________ Thanks,
Mark
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eyoung100 Veteran
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Posted: Wed Nov 06, 2013 3:23 pm Post subject: |
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loads the genkernel initial RAM disk into memory. It gets expanded and read in RAM after which the disk location at: Code: | real_root=/dev/sda3 | gets mounted as the root filesystem.
According to your fstab your root filesystem is ext4. Did you compile ext4 support in your kernel as built-in _________________ The Birth and Growth of Science is the Death and Atrophy of Art -- Unknown
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mark2 Apprentice
Joined: 22 May 2012 Posts: 293 Location: South Carolina
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Posted: Wed Nov 06, 2013 4:05 pm Post subject: |
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Quote: | According to your fstab your root filesystem is ext4. Did you compile ext4 support in your kernel as built-in |
I am pretty sure that I did. It's a little hard to be completely sure as I am at work right now. I seem to remember digging through all that when I did the menuconfig before I decided to run genkernel. I break for lunch at home and can check then. Is there an easy way to tell?
And an oops, sorry for the typo where I used the backslashes. _________________ Thanks,
Mark
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eyoung100 Veteran
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Posted: Wed Nov 06, 2013 4:20 pm Post subject: |
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Run genkernel --menuconfig all --splash etc whatever other options you use. Check the filesystems section for ext4 support as an *, and then rebuild it, regardless if you update anything as make clean before menuconfig wipes out the modules. _________________ The Birth and Growth of Science is the Death and Atrophy of Art -- Unknown
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mark2 Apprentice
Joined: 22 May 2012 Posts: 293 Location: South Carolina
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Posted: Wed Nov 06, 2013 6:19 pm Post subject: |
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Ext4 support was already selected as built-in. It is compiling 3.10.7-gentoo-r1 bzImage... . I'm guessing that it may take quite a while as it states in the handbook. _________________ Thanks,
Mark
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mark2 Apprentice
Joined: 22 May 2012 Posts: 293 Location: South Carolina
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Posted: Wed Nov 06, 2013 6:58 pm Post subject: |
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Kernel compiled successfully.
Edit: went through the handbook as best as I could, rebooted and had to login as root and run startx. Now I am back at the 3 xterm windows. _________________ Thanks,
Mark
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mark2 Apprentice
Joined: 22 May 2012 Posts: 293 Location: South Carolina
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Posted: Thu Nov 07, 2013 12:08 pm Post subject: |
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Further update in progress. I went through the grub prompt doing Steps 1 - 4 posted earlier, added minizip to my USE flag, and added a video statement which changed screen resolution through the boot process to that supported by my wide screen monitor. Then following some steps in one of my other threads in attempting to regain my KDE gui, I kicked off:
followed by:
.
Wow, I did not remember it taking quite so long, but it has now been running for over 12 hours and is up to around 419 of 598 packages. I will post back later. And see where we are. _________________ Thanks,
Mark
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eyoung100 Veteran
Joined: 23 Jan 2004 Posts: 1428
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mark2 Apprentice
Joined: 22 May 2012 Posts: 293 Location: South Carolina
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Posted: Thu Nov 07, 2013 3:45 pm Post subject: |
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Yes, I think so since that is the way it will be for the foreseeable future. But I am pretty sure that I still have it on my system. I don't really have any problem with it as long as I won't have to keep going through those steps just to get out of the grub> prompt before I can start using the computer. Kind of takes a little fun out of it, wouldn't you think?
In a little while, I will break for lunch and I expect the KDE install to be complete. I hope I can then reboot into a normal desktop environment. _________________ Thanks,
Mark
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mark2 Apprentice
Joined: 22 May 2012 Posts: 293 Location: South Carolina
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Posted: Thu Nov 07, 2013 7:13 pm Post subject: |
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Well, that didn't do much in the way of helping to get back to where I wanted to be. I removed grub:2 and installed grub:0, so it now comes up to that grub> prompt, but the commands are a bit different and I didn't have much time on my lunch break to delve into that to get it to even load the kernel. Got to do some more reading.
Edit:
Followed instructions in the GNU GRUB Manual 0.97 and it will not boot. No available partitions, Kernel panic - not syncing: VFS: unable to mount root fs on unknown-block (0,0), and it all stops right there. This is what it was doing before. I think I am about reach to scrap this and start all over. _________________ Thanks,
Mark
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mark2 Apprentice
Joined: 22 May 2012 Posts: 293 Location: South Carolina
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Posted: Fri Nov 08, 2013 1:53 pm Post subject: |
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Surprise. Turned machine off and back on, and this time I got a splash screen allowing me to choose what to boot. I chose the chainloader and got to a prompt. Still had to login and run startx and have gotten back to the 3 xterm windows. Wonder what will happen if I emerge grub:2 this time? _________________ Thanks,
Mark
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eyoung100 Veteran
Joined: 23 Jan 2004 Posts: 1428
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Posted: Fri Nov 08, 2013 2:49 pm Post subject: |
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mark2 wrote: | Surprise. Turned machine off and back on, and this time I got a splash screen allowing me to choose what to boot. I chose the chainloader and got to a prompt. Still had to login and run startx and have gotten back to the 3 xterm windows. Wonder what will happen if I emerge grub:2 this time? |
What kind of prompt _________________ The Birth and Growth of Science is the Death and Atrophy of Art -- Unknown
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mark2 Apprentice
Joined: 22 May 2012 Posts: 293 Location: South Carolina
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Posted: Fri Nov 08, 2013 2:51 pm Post subject: |
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Sorry, it was a root prompt, not grub. So grub 0.97 is working. _________________ Thanks,
Mark
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eyoung100 Veteran
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Posted: Fri Nov 08, 2013 3:00 pm Post subject: |
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mark2 wrote: | Sorry, it was a root prompt, not grub. So grub 0.97 is working. |
If you chose the chainloader entry and still got the root prompt so is grub 2 _________________ The Birth and Growth of Science is the Death and Atrophy of Art -- Unknown
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mark2 Apprentice
Joined: 22 May 2012 Posts: 293 Location: South Carolina
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Posted: Fri Nov 08, 2013 7:18 pm Post subject: |
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Rebooted once more at lunch break and chose the Gentoo Linux 3.10.7-r1 this time. It still comes up to the same end result. So I still have more homework to do to figure out how to boot into my gui.
I did think that I could remove grub 2 with:
Code: | emerge -C sys-boot/grub:2 |
But apparently that did not do what I thought it would. Either way, I end up at the same place. _________________ Thanks,
Mark
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eyoung100 Veteran
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mark2 Apprentice
Joined: 22 May 2012 Posts: 293 Location: South Carolina
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Posted: Fri Nov 08, 2013 8:30 pm Post subject: |
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eyoung100 wrote: | So each time you boot, you get to the login prompt Correct
Can you run your Chosen GUI with startx
What is your chosen GUI |
Yes, I get to the login prompt.
No, I cannot run my Chosen GUI.
I want to use a KDE Desktop GUI. _________________ Thanks,
Mark
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eyoung100 Veteran
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Posted: Fri Nov 08, 2013 8:46 pm Post subject: |
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Your done with grub... Now we will setup the X Server, then add KDE, then emerge Grub:2, test the chainloader, then actuall install grub 2
- Are you logged in as root
- Have you configured XOrg already
- Have you emerged kde-meta
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