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evilAngel
n00b
Joined: 21 Jul 2004
Posts: 53
Location: France
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 Posted: Wed Dec 29, 2010 9:46 am Post subject: Apache don't interpret Perl |
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Hey all,
I am trying to setup Apache in order to use a Perl CGI.
However, I can't have it working, the source code is displayed in my web browser instead of being executed.
Here are the flags I used to emerge Apache:
| Code: | r34# equery uses apache
[ Searching for packages matching apache... ]
[ Colour Code : set unset ]
[ Legend : Left column (U) - USE flags from make.conf ]
[ : Right column (I) - USE flags packages was installed with ]
[ Found these USE variables for www-servers/apache-2.2.16 ]
U I
+ + apache2_modules_actions : Provides for executing CGI scripts based on media type or request method
+ + apache2_modules_alias : Provides for mapping different parts of the host filesystem in the document tree and for URL redirection
- - apache2_modules_asis : Sends files that contain their own HTTP headers
+ + apache2_modules_auth_basic : Basic authentication
- - apache2_modules_auth_digest : User authentication using MD5 Digest Authentication
+ + apache2_modules_authn_alias : Provides the ability to create extended authentication providers based on actual providers
+ + apache2_modules_authn_anon : Allows "anonymous" user access to authenticated areas
- - apache2_modules_authn_dbd : User authentication using an SQL database
+ + apache2_modules_authn_dbm : User authentication using DBM files
+ + apache2_modules_authn_default : Authentication fallback module
+ + apache2_modules_authn_file : User authentication using text files
+ + apache2_modules_authz_dbm : Group authorization using DBM files
+ + apache2_modules_authz_default : Authorization fallback module
+ + apache2_modules_authz_groupfile : Group authorization using plaintext files
+ + apache2_modules_authz_host : Group authorizations based on host (name or IP address)
+ + apache2_modules_authz_owner : Authorization based on file ownership
+ + apache2_modules_authz_user : User Authorization
+ + apache2_modules_autoindex : Generates directory indexes, automatically, similar to the Unix ls command
+ + apache2_modules_cache : Content cache keyed to URIs
- - apache2_modules_cern_meta : CERN httpd metafile semantics
+ + apache2_modules_cgi : Enable CGI module (used by non-multithreaded MPMs, for eg. prefork)
+ + apache2_modules_cgid : Enable CGI module (used by multithreaded MPMs, for eg. worker)
- - apache2_modules_charset_lite : Specify character set translation or recoding
+ + apache2_modules_dav : Distributed Authoring and Versioning (WebDAV) functionality
+ + apache2_modules_dav_fs : filesystem provider for mod_dav
+ + apache2_modules_dav_lock : generic locking module for mod_dav
- - apache2_modules_dbd : Manages SQL database connections
+ + apache2_modules_deflate : Compress content before it is delivered to the client
+ + apache2_modules_dir : Provides for "trailing slash" redirects and serving directory index files
+ + apache2_modules_disk_cache : Content cache storage manager keyed to URIs
- - apache2_modules_dumpio : Dumps all I/O to error log as desired
+ + apache2_modules_env : Modifies the environment which is passed to CGI scripts and SSI pages
+ + apache2_modules_expires : Generation of Expires and Cache-Control HTTP headers according to user-specified criteria
+ + apache2_modules_ext_filter : Pass the response body through an external program before delivery to the client
+ + apache2_modules_file_cache : Caches a static list of files in memory
+ + apache2_modules_filter : Context-sensitive smart filter configuration module
+ + apache2_modules_headers : Customization of HTTP request and response headers
- - apache2_modules_ident : RFC 1413 ident lookups
- - apache2_modules_imagemap : Server-side imagemap processing
+ + apache2_modules_include : Server-parsed html documents (Server Side Includes)
+ + apache2_modules_info : Provides a comprehensive overview of the server configuration
+ + apache2_modules_log_config : Logging of the requests made to the server
- - apache2_modules_log_forensic : Forensic Logging of the requests made to the server
+ + apache2_modules_logio : Logging of input and output bytes per request
+ + apache2_modules_mem_cache : Content cache keyed to URIs
+ + apache2_modules_mime : Associates the requested filename's extensions with the file's behavior (handlers and filters) and content (mime-type, language, character set and encoding)
+ + apache2_modules_mime_magic : Determines the MIME type of a file by looking at a few bytes of its contents
+ + apache2_modules_negotiation : Provides for content negotiation
- - apache2_modules_proxy : HTTP/1.1 proxy/gateway server
- - apache2_modules_proxy_ajp : AJP support module for mod_proxy
- - apache2_modules_proxy_balancer : mod_proxy extension for load balancing
- - apache2_modules_proxy_connect : mod_proxy extension for CONNECT request handling
- - apache2_modules_proxy_ftp : FTP support module for mod_proxy
- - apache2_modules_proxy_http : HTTP support module for mod_proxy
+ + apache2_modules_rewrite : Provides a rule-based rewriting engine to rewrite requested URLs on the fly
+ + apache2_modules_setenvif : Allows the setting of environment variables based on characteristics of the request
+ + apache2_modules_speling : Attempts to correct mistaken URLs that users might have entered by ignoring capitalization and by allowing up to one misspelling
+ + apache2_modules_status : Provides information on server activity and performance
- - apache2_modules_substitute : Perform search and replace operations on response bodies
+ + apache2_modules_unique_id : Provides an environment variable with a unique identifier for each request
+ + apache2_modules_userdir : User-specific directories
+ + apache2_modules_usertrack : Clickstream logging of user activity on a site
- - apache2_modules_version : Version dependent configuration
+ + apache2_modules_vhost_alias : Provides for dynamically configured mass virtual hosting
- - apache2_mpms_event : An experimental variant of the standard worker MPM
- - apache2_mpms_itk : Allows to run each virtual host under a separate uid and gid
- - apache2_mpms_peruser : Peruser is a working implementation of the perchild MPM allowing to run each apache child process as its own user and group, each handling its own set of virtual hosts
- - apache2_mpms_prefork : Implements a non-threaded, pre-forking web server
- - apache2_mpms_worker : Multi-Processing Module implementing a hybrid multi-threaded multi-process web server
- - debug : Enable extra debug codepaths, like asserts and extra output. If you want to get meaningful backtraces see http://www.gentoo.org/proj/en/qa/backtraces.xml
- - doc : Adds extra documentation (API, Javadoc, etc)
- - ldap : Adds LDAP support (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol)
- - selinux : !!internal use only!! Security Enhanced Linux support, this must be set by the selinux profile or breakage will occur
+ + ssl : Adds support for Secure Socket Layer connections
- - static : !!do not set this during bootstrap!! Causes binaries to be statically linked instead of dynamically
- - suexec : Install suexec with apache
- - threads : Adds threads support for various packages. Usually pthreads
r34 modules.d # |
Here are the options used in /etc/conf.d/apache2 file:
| Code: | APACHE2_OPTS="-D DEFAULT_VHOST -D INFO -D SSL -D SSL_DEFAULT_VHOST -D LANGUAGE
-D CGI -D PERL" |
Here is my /etc/apache2/httpd.conf file:
| Code: | r34 modules.d # grep -v "#" /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
ServerRoot "/usr/lib64/apache2"
LoadModule actions_module modules/mod_actions.so
LoadModule alias_module modules/mod_alias.so
LoadModule auth_basic_module modules/mod_auth_basic.so
LoadModule authn_alias_module modules/mod_authn_alias.so
LoadModule authn_anon_module modules/mod_authn_anon.so
LoadModule authn_dbm_module modules/mod_authn_dbm.so
LoadModule authn_default_module modules/mod_authn_default.so
LoadModule authn_file_module modules/mod_authn_file.so
LoadModule authz_dbm_module modules/mod_authz_dbm.so
LoadModule authz_default_module modules/mod_authz_default.so
LoadModule authz_groupfile_module modules/mod_authz_groupfile.so
LoadModule authz_host_module modules/mod_authz_host.so
LoadModule authz_owner_module modules/mod_authz_owner.so
LoadModule authz_user_module modules/mod_authz_user.so
LoadModule autoindex_module modules/mod_autoindex.so
<IfDefine CACHE>
LoadModule cache_module modules/mod_cache.so
</IfDefine>
LoadModule cgi_module modules/mod_cgi.so
LoadModule cgid_module modules/mod_cgid.so
<IfDefine DAV>
LoadModule dav_module modules/mod_dav.so
</IfDefine>
<IfDefine DAV>
LoadModule dav_fs_module modules/mod_dav_fs.so
</IfDefine>
<IfDefine DAV>
LoadModule dav_lock_module modules/mod_dav_lock.so
</IfDefine>
LoadModule deflate_module modules/mod_deflate.so
LoadModule dir_module modules/mod_dir.so
<IfDefine CACHE>
LoadModule disk_cache_module modules/mod_disk_cache.so
</IfDefine>
LoadModule env_module modules/mod_env.so
LoadModule expires_module modules/mod_expires.so
LoadModule ext_filter_module modules/mod_ext_filter.so
<IfDefine CACHE>
LoadModule file_cache_module modules/mod_file_cache.so
</IfDefine>
LoadModule filter_module modules/mod_filter.so
LoadModule headers_module modules/mod_headers.so
LoadModule include_module modules/mod_include.so
<IfDefine INFO>
LoadModule info_module modules/mod_info.so
</IfDefine>
LoadModule log_config_module modules/mod_log_config.so
LoadModule logio_module modules/mod_logio.so
<IfDefine CACHE>
LoadModule mem_cache_module modules/mod_mem_cache.so
</IfDefine>
LoadModule mime_module modules/mod_mime.so
LoadModule mime_magic_module modules/mod_mime_magic.so
LoadModule negotiation_module modules/mod_negotiation.so
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
LoadModule setenvif_module modules/mod_setenvif.so
LoadModule speling_module modules/mod_speling.so
<IfDefine SSL>
LoadModule ssl_module modules/mod_ssl.so
</IfDefine>
<IfDefine STATUS>
LoadModule status_module modules/mod_status.so
</IfDefine>
LoadModule unique_id_module modules/mod_unique_id.so
<IfDefine USERDIR>
LoadModule userdir_module modules/mod_userdir.so
</IfDefine>
LoadModule usertrack_module modules/mod_usertrack.so
LoadModule vhost_alias_module modules/mod_vhost_alias.so
User apache
Group apache
Include /etc/apache2/modules.d/*.conf
Include /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf
r34 modules.d # |
Here is the configuration of the vhost:
| Code: | <VirtualHost *:443>
SSLEngine on
SSLCertificateFile /etc/apache2/serverWWW.crt
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/apache2/serverWWW.key
ServerName XXXXXXX.me
SSLOptions StrictRequire
SSLProtocol all -SSLv2
DocumentRoot /var/www/test
<Directory /var/www/test/>
SSLRequireSSL
Order Deny,Allow
Allow from All
</Directory>
</VirtualHost> |
Any idea what I forgot to change in order to make it work?
Thanks! |
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keyson
l33t
Joined: 10 Jun 2003
Posts: 830
Location: Sweden
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| Posted: Wed Dec 29, 2010 10:30 am Post subject: |
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Hey,
Check the handler in:
/etc/apache2/modules.d/
You should have something like this ( but this is for php5)
A file: 70_mod_php5.conf (but for perl)
Content:
<IfDefine PHP5>
# Load the module first
<IfModule !mod_php5.c>
LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so
</IfModule>
# Set it to handle the files
<IfModule mod_mime.c>
AddHandler application/x-httpd-php .php .php5 .phtml
AddHandler application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
</IfModule>
DirectoryIndex index.php index.phtml
</IfDefine>
For I can not see that it is loaded in your httpd.conf. So it is included from
/etc/apache2/modules.d/ . So it need a file that check if PERL is defined (in /etc/conf.d/apache2)
so it load the module and set the handler.
Regards |
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keyson
l33t
Joined: 10 Jun 2003
Posts: 830
Location: Sweden
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| Posted: Tue Jan 04, 2011 1:10 pm Post subject: |
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| Btw have you emerged mod_perl ? |
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bluescream?
n00b
Joined: 26 Nov 2002
Posts: 27
Location: Germany
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