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[SOLVED] Problem after the Reinstallation of Vista
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Xargo
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PostPosted: Sun Jun 10, 2007 5:29 pm    Post subject: [SOLVED] Problem after the Reinstallation of Vista Reply with quote

Hello,

On my notebook, both Vista and Gentoo were running really fine.

Unfortunately I had to reinstall Vista and I forgot to save the MBR, of course (foolish newbie mistake).

No I have got the problem, that I can not boot back into Gentoo.

Before the reinstall I was using GRUB and everthing worked fine. If I now set the boor device with gparted to the Vista partition, Vista boots on its own.
If I set the boot flag to my gentoo boot partition, nothing happens.

I tried following commands in that order, after I booted my system by the gentoo installation disk:

Code:
mount /dev/sda3 /mnt/gentoo
mount /dev/sda2 /mnt/gentoo
mount -t /proc none /mnt/gentoo/proc
mount -o bind /dev /mnt/gentoo/dev

chroot /mnt/gentoo /bin/bash
env-update
source /etc/profile

grep -v rootfs /proc/mounts > /etc/mtab
grub-install --no-floppy /dev/sda
exit
umount /mnt/gentoo/dev /mnt/gentoo/boot /mnt/gentoo/proc /mnt/gentoo
reboot


After the reboot I get the Errorcode don't really see grub, just a white cursor blinking. But I can choose the gentoo boot position if I use the cursor-keys blind.
Unfortuneately I get the grub error 15: Can not find file or something like that (searching for my kernel image).
My Kernel image is at the same place as before and in the chroot environment I see it, at the same place.
It is still the same grub.conf, as I used it before the reinstallation.

If I press a key, I can see the entries of the grub.conf, but not the nice ;) splashimage I saw before.

In the meantime I tried:
Code:
grub-install --root-directory=/boot /dev/sda


Then I get just a grub promt and no menu (which I can't see otherwise :? )

Unfortunately, I am pretty new to Linux and gentoo and don't know what to do.

Can you help me please.

If you need further details, let me know.

Thank you very much. I don't want to reemerge and configure all the stuff, I already installed.

Greetings Xargo


Last edited by Xargo on Mon Jun 11, 2007 7:57 pm; edited 1 time in total
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NeddySeagoon
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PostPosted: Sun Jun 10, 2007 6:36 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Xargo,

Explain your partition layout please.

Code:
grep -v rootfs /proc/mounts > /etc/mtab
looks a bit odd
The manual install
Code:
grub --no-floppy
root (hdx,y)
setup (hdx)
quit
may be better
x,y is grubspeak for your /boot partition, or your / if you don't have a real partition for boot
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NeddySeagoon

Computer users fall into two groups:-
those that do backups
those that have never had a hard drive fail.
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Xargo
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PostPosted: Sun Jun 10, 2007 8:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

My Partition Layout looks like this:

Primary sda1 (Vista,ntfs)
Primary sda2 (gentoo-boot, ext2)
Primary sda3 (gentoo,ext3)
Extended sda4
logical sda5 (Vista-tools, ntfs)
logical sda6 (stuff, fat32)

I used the

Code:
grep -v rootfs /proc/mounts > /etc/mtab


because I read it in the Gentoo Handbook. (Something with file system??)

If I don't use this and install grub manually, then I get again grub itself after boot. (The thing the the promt...)

The manual install looked like this:

Code:
root (hd0,1)
setup (hd0)


Thanks for your help

Okay, if I enter:
Code:
root (hd0,1)
kernel /kernelimage root=/dev/sda3
boot


I get my gentoo running again. But I wood prefer to use grub with the grub.conf entries, cause it's much easier to handel.
How can I get grub, to use the config file again?

Thanks
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NeddySeagoon
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PostPosted: Mon Jun 11, 2007 7:49 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Xargo

If you get the grub prompt, it sounds as if the grub.conf is missing or is corrupt somehow.
Can your post the output of
Code:
ls -l /boot
with your boot mounted and your grub.conf file.

Favorites for this sort of behaviour are a missing symlink or a typo in grub.conf before the first title entry.
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NeddySeagoon

Computer users fall into two groups:-
those that do backups
those that have never had a hard drive fail.
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Xargo
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PostPosted: Mon Jun 11, 2007 7:57 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thank you for your help.

I found the mistake.
After the new installation of Grub in the MBR, there was one /boot to less...
I mean after the first installation, the path looked like

Code:
(hd0,1)/boot/grub/...


This time it was just

Code:
(hd0,1)/grub


Don't ask me why...
Thanks much for your ideas. The first thing I made, was to save my new MBR ;)

Xargo
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NeddySeagoon
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PostPosted: Mon Jun 11, 2007 8:20 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Xargo,

grub.conf is usually written with /boot/ in all the full pathnames so it can work regardless of the existence of a real boot partition or not.
/boot is then a directory on the root partition.

For this to work, a symbolic link is made in /boot which shows as boot -> .
Thats boot pointing to itself - this is needed when you have a real /boot.

You have the symlink missing for some reason. Maybe when you emerged grub /boot was not mounted ?

Anyway, what you have is perfectly correct.
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NeddySeagoon

Computer users fall into two groups:-
those that do backups
those that have never had a hard drive fail.
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