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StevenVI
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Joined: 29 May 2004
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PostPosted: Tue Jan 09, 2007 2:17 am    Post subject: Installing on USB drive connected by PCMCIA card Reply with quote

I am interested in installing Gentoo on my laptop (Compaq Armada E500), but have only a 4.5 GB disk. The logical solution to this problem is to install on a USB drive. (I have plenty of experience installing on internal disks on desktop computers.) My disk is partitioned so that the internal disk is used for booting and swap space, and the rest of it is a Windows partition for my Win98 installation. The external drive has 30GB unallocated, which will be used for Linux.

My problem is this: upon booting the LiveCD, my drive is not immediately detected, and I am unsure how to make it become detected. Using the default boot parameters, it is not detected. Using "dopcmcia" it is not detected. Using "dopcmcia doscsi" it appears to hang when it says it is trying to mount /dev/sda. It must be done by the PC card USB port. How ought I go about doing this?

-Steven
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mwspitzer
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 10, 2007 2:19 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Try plugging in the drive after you boot up. Then, execute 'dmesg | tail'. It should give you some messages showing that it detects the device and will show any errors that occur. I ran into that once before and it ended up being something odd with the UTF-8 module. Just post the output here if you don't notice anything odd.
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StevenVI
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PostPosted: Sun Jan 21, 2007 4:04 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks for replying, I'm still alive, see?

So I did what you suggested, and dmesg has me confused now. Here's what gets printed when I first plug in the PC card, in case that's of any use: (this part doesn't have me confused, it's the later part that does.)
Code:
pccard: CardBus card inserted into slot 1
PCI: Enabling device 0000:06:00.0 (0000 -> 0003)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:06:00.0[A] -> Link [C142] -> GSI 11 (level, low) -> IRQ 11
uhci_hcd 0000:06:00.0: UHCI Host Controller
uhci_hcd 0000:06:00.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
uhci_hcd 0000:06:00.0: irq 11, io base 0x00001800
usb usb2: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 2-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
PCI: Enabling device 0000:06:00.1 (0000 -> 0003)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:06:00.1[A] -> Link [C142] -> GSI 11 (level, low) -> IRQ 11
uhci_hcd 0000:06:00.1: UHCI Host Controller
uhci_hcd 0000:06:00.1: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 3
uhci_hcd 0000:06:00.1: irq 11, io base 0x00001820
usb usb3: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 3-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 3-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
PCI: Enabling device 0000:06:00.2 (0000 -> 0002)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:06:00.2[A] -> Link [C142] -> GSI 11 (level, low) -> IRQ 11
ehci_hcd 0000:06:00.2: EHCI Host Controller
ehci_hcd 0000:06:00.2: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 4
ehci_hcd 0000:06:00.2: irq 11, io mem 0x16000200
ehci_hcd 0000:06:00.2: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00, driver 10 Dec 2004
usb usb4: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 4-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 4-0:1.0: 4 ports detected
hub 4-0:1.0: over-current change on port 3
hub 4-0:1.0: over-current change on port 4


Then once I plug in the USB drive and turn it on, it spits this out:
Code:
usb 4-2: new high speed USB device using ehci_hcd and address 2
usb 4-2: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
scsi0 : SCSI emulation for USB Mass Storage devices
usb-storage: device found at 2
usb-storage: waiting for device to settle before scanning
  Vendor: ST320082  Model: 2A                Rev: 0811
  Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 00
SCSI device sda: 390721968 512-byte hdwr sectors (200050 MB)
sda: test WP failed, assume Write Enabled
sda: assuming drive cache: write through
SCSI device sda: 390721968 512-byte hdwr sectors (200050 MB)
sda: test WP failed, assume Write Enabled
sda: assuming drive cache: write through
 sda:



The "test WP failed" part has me concerned. /dev/sda is not created. I did a google search and found other people with getting this message when using things like flash drives. But they had actual errors associated with it. Is my problem only that I need to manually create the device node? (I do not have the computer with me at the moment, so I can't test this right now.) Does anyone see any other problems with the dmesg output?

-Steven
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