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HOWTO: Automounting local filesystems with autofs
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fezz
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Joined: 20 May 2005
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 01, 2005 11:00 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I followed everything up to the the reboot.
After reboot I tried to start autofs but got the following error:

# /etc/init.d/autofs start
* Starting automounter...
* No autofs support available

I have the automounter has been added to the kernel exactly as in the steps.
I am using 2.6.11-r9 version of the kernel.

any thoughts?

thanks.
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jsosic
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PostPosted: Sat Jun 04, 2005 10:39 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Have you copied your new kernel bzImage over the old one which is places in /boot dir? autofs must be turned on, either as a builtin kernel option <*>, or as a module <M>. You've messed up something with the kernel configuration, or you forgot some step.
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random-feed
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PostPosted: Fri Jun 24, 2005 8:52 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I am having a problem with autofs, and I could not find any threads, posts or any other documents discussing a similar situation, so here it is:

I use autofs to automount the cdrom drive on my home router, a PII 350Mhz box. I want to share the mounted device with samba. Mounting works fawlessly, and I am able to access the share. However, once accessed via smb:// , the device will NEVER unmount. I read about a bug with autofs unmounting, but this is not the case -- if I stop or restart samba, the cdrom gets unmounted, i have the --timeout=1 option, so this is very easy to diagnose. I am certain no other clients are hooked to the share.

So, my question is: is there a way to make samba leave the shared dir alone when no activity is present, so that it can be umounted?

PS: My first Linux was Gentoo, installed 2 months ago. I used XP before that, so please excuse my ignorance. I did a lot of reading, but it never seems to be enough :)

-----------------

I got it - all it took was sharing the autofs mountpoint, not the dir of the mounted device. That was an easy one :)
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Last edited by random-feed on Tue Aug 16, 2005 5:35 am; edited 1 time in total
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jsosic
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PostPosted: Fri Jun 24, 2005 10:07 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

That's more like a Samba question :( I'm not familiar with it so I wouldn't know...
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jsosic
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PostPosted: Sun Aug 14, 2005 12:32 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I've been playing with NFS, so I'm thinking about changing sections 4 & 5 of this howto. Local filesystems description would stay the same, only that few more lines would be added, and a little bit more explanation for NFS volumes. Do you think that would be ok, or should I write completely new Howto for NFS?
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kamikaze04
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PostPosted: Sun Aug 14, 2005 5:11 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I like the howto as it is. It is clear and easy to understand. I would write a howto for non-local systems, and put a link from this howto.

But it is only my opinion....
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kernelcowboy
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 06, 2005 4:02 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I had automounter support for both versions v4 and v3 compiled into the kernel. the "why" isn't important.

automounting worked, but --ghost did not.

i was about to post to this forum and ask why --ghost isn't working. when i thought, oh, may be i have v3 compiled in too. i checked, and indeed I did. I disabled v3, recompiled. --ghost works fine now.

So, instead of writing to ask, I'm writting to hopefully help someone else out.

cheers
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Braempje
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PostPosted: Fri Dec 09, 2005 9:09 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks for the --ghost tip, autofs is so great :D
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kernelcowboy
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 13, 2005 9:40 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I have finally set it all up; I think the HOWTO was awesome, and got me almost all the way there. As a sanity check, here's what i did. Comments?

I have a small lan in my home office. I run gentoo on all my machines. samba. the desktop can mount a cd, floppy and usb mp3 mem stick.

i wanted to have permissions set for all users on my system. i'm behind a NAT. i'm assuming there's little threat, so i didn't need to lock it down too much. here's what i did.

/etc/autofs/auto.master
Code:

/mnt/network /etc/autofs/auto.network --timeout 60  --ghost
/mnt/removable /etc/autofs/auto.removable --timeout 2  --ghost


/etc/autofs/auto.network - wanted this to hold any mounts to things on the network. mounts that can have a longer timeout
guest stopped the password from being asked. man smbmount for all the options
Code:

tib             -fstype=smbfs,rw,fmask=770,dmask=770,gid=users,guest    ://tib/public


/etc/autofs/auto.removable - removable stuff needs to get unmounted fast, so i can yank them out. but notice how the fmask and dmask is different for the network mount above and stick mount here.
Code:

stick           -fstype=auto,rw,fmask=007,dmask=007,gid=users,sync      :/dev/sdb1
cdrom           -fstype=iso9660,ro,sync,nodev,nosuid                    :/dev/cdrom
floppy          -fstype=auto,sync,nodev,nosuid                          :/dev/fd0


then, i sym linked to the ghosted directories (i know you don't have too with v4.) so i can get in easy from the home dir.

cheers
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^Tomahawk^
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 15, 2005 8:37 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

thanks a lot, works very well for me
2.6.14-gentoo-r2
autofs 4.1.3-r4
together with udev rules this really rocks :arrow: :twisted:
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thoffmeyer
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PostPosted: Sun Dec 18, 2005 12:23 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Great how-to!
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jsosic
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PostPosted: Thu May 03, 2007 1:11 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

^Tomahawk^ wrote:
together with udev rules this really rocks :arrow: :twisted:


Do you think I should expand my how to with udev rules for devices? Cause I use autofs with udev too :)
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