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D0zer
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 15, 2015 4:29 pm    Post subject: MySql won't start Reply with quote

Hi All

I did some updates on Friday, due to issues with Load Shedding from the power company the server shut down over the weekend. I started out trying to troubleshoot why mysql wont start. I ran
Code:
emerge -Duav system
Which gives the following output
Code:

These are the packages that would be merged, in order:

Calculating dependencies... done!

Total: 0 packages, Size of downloads: 0 KiB

WARNING: One or more updates/rebuilds have been skipped due to a dependency conflict:

dev-lang/python-exec:2

  (dev-lang/python-exec-2.0.1-r1:2/2::gentoo, ebuild scheduled for merge) conflicts with
    dev-lang/python-exec:2[python_targets_jython2_5(-),python_targets_jython2_7(-),python_targets_pypy2_0(-),
python_targets_python3_2(-),python_targets_python3_3(-),python_targets_python2_6(-),python_targets_python2_7(-),-python_single_target_jython2_5(-),-python_single_target_jython2_7(-),-python_single_target_pypy2_0(-),-python_single_target_python3_2(-),-python_single_target_python3_3(-),-python_single_target_python2_6(-),-python_single_target_python2_7(-)] required by (dev-python/python-exec-10000.2:2/2::gentoo, installed)


I don't know if this is part of why mysql wont start.

Thanks in advance

Admin edit: added a space to allow a more friendly line wrapping. --pjp
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i92guboj
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 15, 2015 5:04 pm    Post subject: Re: emerge -Duav system - Python fails Reply with quote

D0zer wrote:


I don't know if this is part of why mysql wont start.

Thanks in advance


I am a big fan of the "one problem at a time" method. Why do you think both are related? What do mysql logs say? I'd really try solving the problem at hand before blindingly upgrading just in case it fixes the problem :roll:

Still, if you want to upgrade you probably should start posting your emerge --info. Probably you have some old PYTHON_TARGETS or PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET in your make.conf which is causing the problem.
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D0zer
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 15, 2015 5:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thank's for the reply i92guboj

It is a production server, and currently with mysql not starting mail is not working. Priority is to get MySQL to start.

Code:

mail mysql # /etc/init.d/mysql start --verbose
 * Checking mysqld configuration for mysql ...                                                                    [ ok ]
 * Starting mysql ...
 * /var/run/mysqld: creating directory
 * /var/run/mysqld: correcting owner
 * start-stop-daemon: fopen `/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid': No such file or directory
 * Detaching to start `/usr/sbin/mysqld' ...
 *   start-stop-daemon: caught an interrupt
 *   start-stop-daemon: /usr/sbin/mysqld died                                                                     [ !! ]
 * ERROR: mysql failed to start


Should I create a new post, or can this one be moved to the correct place?
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i92guboj
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 15, 2015 5:11 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Moved from Portage & Programming to Networking & Security.

You'll probably get better help here :)
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i92guboj
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 15, 2015 5:13 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I am no mysql expert and I have no mysql install right here at the moment, but the mysql logs should be at /var/log/mysql or something like that, I think I remember...

Try to see if there's something in there that can shade some light into the issue.
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D0zer
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 15, 2015 5:18 pm    Post subject: Mysql fails to start Reply with quote

Thanks i92guboj

I got the following from .var/log/mysql/mysqld.err
Code:

2015-02-15 18:05:13 18929 [Warning] No argument was provided to --log-bin, and --log-bin-index was not used; so replication may break when this MySQL server acts as a master and has his hostname changed!! Please use '--log-bin=mysqld-bin' to avoid this problem.
2015-02-15 18:05:13 18929 [Note] InnoDB: Using atomics to ref count buffer pool pages
2015-02-15 18:05:13 18929 [Note] InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
2015-02-15 18:05:13 18929 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
2015-02-15 18:05:13 18929 [Note] InnoDB: Memory barrier is not used
2015-02-15 18:05:13 18929 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.8
2015-02-15 18:05:13 18929 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
2015-02-15 18:05:13 18929 [Note] InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions
2015-02-15 18:05:13 18929 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M
2015-02-15 18:05:13 18929 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2015-02-15 18:05:13 18929 [Note] InnoDB: Highest supported file format is Barracuda.
2015-02-15 18:05:13 18929 [Note] InnoDB: The log sequence numbers 27265877 and 27265877 in ibdata files do not match the log sequence number 27412105 in the ib_logfiles!
2015-02-15 18:05:13 18929 [Note] InnoDB: Database was not shutdown normally!
2015-02-15 18:05:13 18929 [Note] InnoDB: Starting crash recovery.
2015-02-15 18:05:13 18929 [Note] InnoDB: Reading tablespace information from the .ibd files...
2015-02-15 18:05:13 18929 [Note] InnoDB: Restoring possible half-written data pages
2015-02-15 18:05:13 18929 [Note] InnoDB: from the doublewrite buffer...
InnoDB: Last MySQL binlog file position 0 91274, file name ./mysqld-bin.000265
16:05:14 UTC - mysqld got signal 11 ;
This could be because you hit a bug. It is also possible that this binary
or one of the libraries it was linked against is corrupt, improperly built,
or misconfigured. This error can also be caused by malfunctioning hardware.
We will try our best to scrape up some info that will hopefully help
diagnose the problem, but since we have already crashed,
something is definitely wrong and this may fail.

key_buffer_size=16777216
read_buffer_size=262144
max_used_connections=0
max_threads=151
thread_count=0
connection_count=0
It is possible that mysqld could use up to
key_buffer_size + (read_buffer_size + sort_buffer_size)*max_threads = 134417 K  bytes of memory
Hope that's ok; if not, decrease some variables in the equation.

Thread pointer: 0x0
Attempting backtrace. You can use the following information to find out
where mysqld died. If you see no messages after this, something went
terribly wrong...
stack_bottom = 0 thread_stack 0x40000
/usr/sbin/mysqld(my_print_stacktrace+0x2e)[0x84a02e]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(handle_fatal_signal+0x34c)[0x6212fc]
/lib64/libpthread.so.0(+0x102e0)[0x7fc4983b02e0]
/usr/sbin/mysqld[0x9c0138]
/usr/sbin/mysqld[0x9c1246]
/usr/sbin/mysqld[0x947b53]
/usr/sbin/mysqld[0x8a536c]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(_Z24ha_initialize_handlertonP13st_plugin_int+0x41)[0x57b111]
/usr/sbin/mysqld[0x69a360]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(_Z11plugin_initPiPPci+0x8fb)[0x69e39b]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(_Z11mysqld_mainiPPc+0x82e)[0x57568e]
/lib64/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xed)[0x7fc497a1d9cd]
/usr/sbin/mysqld[0x56b705]
The manual page at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/crashing.html contains
information that should help you find out what is causing the crash.


what concerns me is it says database not shut down correctly, I am not sure if that is the reason its failing to startup.
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D0zer
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 15, 2015 6:14 pm    Post subject: Solved Reply with quote

I decided to revert back to a previous version of mysql. This time mysql started correctly.
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i92guboj
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 15, 2015 7:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

As said, I am no specialist, but I have seen this problem a number of times in the past. I can't tell for sure what the concrete problem is in your case, but while someone more knowledgeable gets into the thread, you can take a look, there are some threads about similar issues in this very forum:

https://www.google.es/search?q=site:forums.gentoo.org+mysqld+got+signal+11&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&gws_rd=cr,ssl&ei=GfLgVK2TOYnrUobQgpgF
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grknight
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 21, 2015 2:06 am    Post subject: Re: Mysql fails to start Reply with quote

D0zer wrote:
Thanks i92guboj

I got the following from .var/log/mysql/mysqld.err
Code:


Thread pointer: 0x0
Attempting backtrace. You can use the following information to find out
where mysqld died. If you see no messages after this, something went
terribly wrong...
stack_bottom = 0 thread_stack 0x40000
/usr/sbin/mysqld(my_print_stacktrace+0x2e)[0x84a02e]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(handle_fatal_signal+0x34c)[0x6212fc]
/lib64/libpthread.so.0(+0x102e0)[0x7fc4983b02e0]
/usr/sbin/mysqld[0x9c0138]
/usr/sbin/mysqld[0x9c1246]
/usr/sbin/mysqld[0x947b53]
/usr/sbin/mysqld[0x8a536c]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(_Z24ha_initialize_handlertonP13st_plugin_int+0x41)[0x57b111]
/usr/sbin/mysqld[0x69a360]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(_Z11plugin_initPiPPci+0x8fb)[0x69e39b]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(_Z11mysqld_mainiPPc+0x82e)[0x57568e]
/lib64/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xed)[0x7fc497a1d9cd]
/usr/sbin/mysqld[0x56b705]
The manual page at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/crashing.html contains
information that should help you find out what is causing the crash.


what concerns me is it says database not shut down correctly, I am not sure if that is the reason its failing to startup.


Be sure to run `mysql_upgrade -u root -p` on the old version in case you need to update the system tables from a previous major.minor release.
This won't hurt any existing install as it will only modify system table definitions if needed and do table checks.

dev-db/mysql-5.6.x is known to crash on startup if one fails to do so and upstream calls it "unsupported"
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