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haleh
Tux's lil' helper
Joined: 06 Jul 2012
Posts: 127
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 Posted: Wed Jul 11, 2012 7:49 am Post subject: |
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Hi Bill
at first I did exactly the same as handbook,this is the exact codes
| Code: |
# mount /dev/sda6 /mnt/gentoo
# mkdir /mnt/gentoo/boot
# mount /dev/sda4 /mnt/gentoo/boot
# mount -t proc none /mnt/gentoo/proc
# mount --rbind /sys /mnt/gentoo/sys
# mount --rbind /dev /mnt/gentoo/dev
# chroot /mnt/gentoo /bin/bash
# env-update
>> Regenerating /etc/ld.so.cache...
# source /etc/profile
# export PS1="(chroot) $PS1"
after finalizing and reboot my grub didn't work so I had to chroot again in order to fix the problem and I did this
boot :gentoo nox
#swapon /dev/sda5
#mount -t ext3 /dev/sda6 /mnt/gentoo
#mount -t ext2 /dev/sda4 /mnt/gentoo/boot
#mount -t proc proc /mnt/gentoo/proc
#mount -o bind /dev /mnt/gentoo/dev
#chroot /mnt/gentoo /bin/bash
#env-update
#source /etc/profile
#export PS1="(chroot) $PS1"
and after fixing problem I did this
# exit
~# cd
~# umount -l /mnt/gentoo/dev{/shm,/pts,}
~# umount -l /mnt/gentoo{/boot,/proc,}
~# reboot
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Bill,when the data is loading for starting Gentoo I always see "some local filesystems failed to mount [!!]"Is it strange ??? |
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haleh
Tux's lil' helper
Joined: 06 Jul 2012
Posts: 127
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| Posted: Thu Jul 12, 2012 6:10 am Post subject: |
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| What is wrong ???what should I do ? |
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haleh
Tux's lil' helper
Joined: 06 Jul 2012
Posts: 127
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| Posted: Thu Jul 12, 2012 1:26 pm Post subject: |
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I followed every command in X server configuration and I installed gnome according to the The Gnome configuration,but it seems nothing will be installed ,and when I run
| Code: | $startx
-bash:startx :command not found
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what is wrong ??? |
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BillWho
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Joined: 03 Mar 2012
Posts: 1587
Location: US
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| Posted: Thu Jul 12, 2012 3:07 pm Post subject: |
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haleh,
As I pointed out in a previous post /dev/sda6, which is purportedly your / partition, is not mounted - there's something wrong with the chroot.
_________________
Good luck 
Since installing gentoo, my life has become one long emerge  |
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haleh
Tux's lil' helper
Joined: 06 Jul 2012
Posts: 127
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| Posted: Thu Jul 12, 2012 3:35 pm Post subject: |
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| hey bill what do you suggest?i think the best idea is to install gentoo again,it was my first time to install ,maybe i made some mistakes,in this way i can mention every thing and notice more,what do you think? |
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BillWho
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Posts: 1587
Location: US
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| Posted: Thu Jul 12, 2012 3:45 pm Post subject: |
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| BillWho wrote: | haleh,
Looking through all the info in this thread things are getting more and more confusing  It doesn't appear that you're chrooting correctly. The output of mount for wcg doesn't show /dev/sda6 mounted which is your / (root) partition 
What live meda are you using  and whatever you're using chroot to gentoo like this:
| Code: | mkdir /mnt/gentoo
mkdir /mnt/gentoo/boot
mount /dev/sda6 /mnt/gentoo
mount /dev/sda4 /mnt/gentoo/boot
mount -t proc none /mnt/gentoo/proc
mount -o bind /dev /mnt/gentoo/dev
chroot /mnt/gentoo /bin/bash
env-update
source /etc/profile
export PS1="\[\033[1;33m\]chroot to ->\[\033[1;31m\](gentoo) #\[\e[0m\] "
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I can't tell if you have a separate /home partition or not so just start with /boot and /.
After you're chrooted paste back | Code: | | mount|column -t && blkid |
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You ignored this request completely and responded with extraneous information that didn't help in identifying the problem. If you don't provide the requested info, we can't help 
| Quote: | | i think the best idea is to install gentoo again |
That's up to you. You'll have to make that determination 
_________________
Good luck
Since installing gentoo, my life has become one long emerge |
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haleh
Tux's lil' helper
Joined: 06 Jul 2012
Posts: 127
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| Posted: Thu Jul 12, 2012 4:38 pm Post subject: |
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| i thought that you dont want output ,thanks for your replies ,i wil past the output of mount | column -t && blkid as soon as possible!bill,i never give up of learning of my mistakes,thanks for your care again |
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haleh
Tux's lil' helper
Joined: 06 Jul 2012
Posts: 127
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| Posted: Thu Jul 12, 2012 6:18 pm Post subject: |
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This is the output :
| Code: | #mount | column -t && blkid
/rootfs on / type rootfs (rw)
/dev/root on / type ext3 (rw,noatime,errors=continue,barrier=1,data=writeback)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
cgroup_root on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=10240k,mode=755)
cpuset on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuset)
cpu on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatie,cpu)
cpuacct on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuacct type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuacct)
freezer on /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,freezer)
udev on /dev type dev tmpfs (rw,nosuid,relatime,size=10240k,nr_inodes=1218325,mode=755)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,gid=5,mode=620)
shm on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
usbfs on /proc/bus/usb type usbfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,devmode=0664,devgid=85)
binfmt_misc on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type binfmt_misc (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev)
/dev/sda1:LABEL="System Reserved"UUID="FCB090DFB090A226"TYPE="ntfs"
/dev/sda2:UUID="4028B2BD2B2B170" TYPE="ntfs"
/dev/sda4:UUID="b31eb9df-9bd4-4795-9b5b-33a443f67ecd"TYPE="ext2"
/dev/sda5:UUID="f22cco2b-457a-4526-b226-9fde33095a3a"TYPE="swap"
/dev/sda6:UUID="de7eddb3-95ed-4a9f-8e18-0740abcde6d"TYPE="ext3"
/dev/loop0 :TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/sdb1 : LABEL ="MYLINUXLIVE" UUID="BOBA-C649" TYPE ="vfat"
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BillWho
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Joined: 03 Mar 2012
Posts: 1587
Location: US
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| Posted: Thu Jul 12, 2012 7:15 pm Post subject: |
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haleh,
There's something wrong with the chroot. This is what it should look like.
| Code: | root@gentoo-gateway distfiles # mount /dev/sda9 /media/arch
root@gentoo-gateway distfiles # mount /dev/sda8 /media/arch/boot
root@gentoo-gateway distfiles # mount /dev/sda10 /media/arch/home
root@gentoo-gateway distfiles # mount -t proc none /media/arch/proc
root@gentoo-gateway distfiles # mount -o bind /dev /media/arch/dev
root@gentoo-gateway distfiles # chroot /media/arch /bin/bash
[root@gentoo-gateway /]# source /etc/profile
[root@gentoo-gateway /]# export PS1="\[\033[1;33m\]chroot to ->\[\033[1;31m\](arch) #\[\e[0m\] "
chroot to ->(arch) # dmnt
/dev/sda9 on / type ext3 (rw,relatime,errors=continue,barrier=1,data=writeback)
/dev/sda8 on /boot type ext2 (rw,relatime,errors=continue)
/dev/sda10 on /home type ext4 (rw,relatime,data=ordered)
none on /proc type proc (rw,relatime)
udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,relatime,size=10240k,nr_inodes=464990,mode=755)
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This is chrooted to an arch linux installation. Notice mount /dev/sda9 /media/arch and /dev/sda9 on / type ext3 (rw,relatime,errors=continue,barrier=1,data=writeback)
dmnt is an alias for 'mount | column -t'
You don't show anything mounted on /dev/sda4 and /dev/sda6 in your list 
Try the outline that I gave you to chroot and paste back the info again
_________________
Good luck
Since installing gentoo, my life has become one long emerge |
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haleh
Tux's lil' helper
Joined: 06 Jul 2012
Posts: 127
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| Posted: Thu Jul 12, 2012 7:28 pm Post subject: |
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| BillWho wrote: | haleh,
There's something wrong with the chroot. This is what it should look like.
| Code: | root@gentoo-gateway distfiles # mount /dev/sda9 /media/arch
root@gentoo-gateway distfiles # mount /dev/sda8 /media/arch/boot
root@gentoo-gateway distfiles # mount /dev/sda10 /media/arch/home
root@gentoo-gateway distfiles # mount -t proc none /media/arch/proc
root@gentoo-gateway distfiles # mount -o bind /dev /media/arch/dev
root@gentoo-gateway distfiles # chroot /media/arch /bin/bash
[root@gentoo-gateway /]# source /etc/profile
[root@gentoo-gateway /]# export PS1="\[\033[1;33m\]chroot to ->\[\033[1;31m\](arch) #\[\e[0m\] "
chroot to ->(arch) # dmnt
/dev/sda9 on / type ext3 (rw,relatime,errors=continue,barrier=1,data=writeback)
/dev/sda8 on /boot type ext2 (rw,relatime,errors=continue)
/dev/sda10 on /home type ext4 (rw,relatime,data=ordered)
none on /proc type proc (rw,relatime)
udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,relatime,size=10240k,nr_inodes=464990,mode=755)
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This is chrooted to an arch linux installation. Notice mount /dev/sda9 /media/arch and /dev/sda9 on / type ext3
(rw,relatime,errors=continue,barrier=1,data=writeback)
dmnt is an alias for 'mount | column -t'
You don't show anything mounted on /dev/sda4 and /dev/sda6 in your list
Try the outline that I gave you to chroot and paste back the info again |
one question ??your sda8 will be your boot and sda9 your root ???
| Quote: | | /dev/sda9 on / type ext3 (rw,relatime,errors=continue,barrier=1,data=writeback) |
it seems that it is some how the same as :
| Quote: | | /dev/root on / type ext3 (rw,naotime,errors=continue,barrier=1,data=writeback) |
but mine has some problems ,you chroot it with your root login ?should I do this or chroot with LIVECD?? |
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BillWho
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Joined: 03 Mar 2012
Posts: 1587
Location: US
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| Posted: Thu Jul 12, 2012 7:40 pm Post subject: |
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haleh,
What I want you to do is to chroot to gentoo from the live cd using the outline I gave you.
Then paste back mount|column -t && blkid again.
_________________
Good luck
Since installing gentoo, my life has become one long emerge |
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haleh
Tux's lil' helper
Joined: 06 Jul 2012
Posts: 127
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| Posted: Thu Jul 12, 2012 7:55 pm Post subject: |
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| bill, #mount /dev/sda6 /media/arch mount: mount point /media/arch doesnt exist!! |
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BillWho
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Posts: 1587
Location: US
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| Posted: Thu Jul 12, 2012 7:57 pm Post subject: |
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This one - the arch stuff was just to show you what it should look like
| BillWho wrote: | | BillWho wrote: | haleh,
Looking through all the info in this thread things are getting more and more confusing It doesn't appear that you're chrooting correctly. The output of mount for wcg doesn't show /dev/sda6 mounted which is your / (root) partition
What live meda are you using and whatever you're using chroot to gentoo like this:
| Code: | mkdir /mnt/gentoo
mkdir /mnt/gentoo/boot
mount /dev/sda6 /mnt/gentoo
mount /dev/sda4 /mnt/gentoo/boot
mount -t proc none /mnt/gentoo/proc
mount -o bind /dev /mnt/gentoo/dev
chroot /mnt/gentoo /bin/bash
env-update
source /etc/profile
export PS1="\[\033[1;33m\]chroot to ->\[\033[1;31m\](gentoo) #\[\e[0m\] "
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I can't tell if you have a separate /home partition or not so just start with /boot and /.
After you're chrooted paste back | Code: | | mount|column -t && blkid |
|
You ignored this request completely and responded with extraneous information that didn't help in identifying the problem. If you don't provide the requested info, we can't help
| Quote: | | i think the best idea is to install gentoo again |
That's up to you. You'll have to make that determination |
_________________
Good luck
Since installing gentoo, my life has become one long emerge |
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| Back to top |
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haleh
Tux's lil' helper
Joined: 06 Jul 2012
Posts: 127
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| Posted: Thu Jul 12, 2012 8:28 pm Post subject: |
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I am sorry really sorry Bill  ,I am really confused,I am not stupid but I did whatever you said to me :I chroot by livecd and paste
#mount | column -t && blkid in my previous post ,believe me I don't lie
I know that my sdas are not mounted and they should have been mounted but why are these like this ?????what cause this problem !!!!! |
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BillWho
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Joined: 03 Mar 2012
Posts: 1587
Location: US
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| Posted: Thu Jul 12, 2012 8:36 pm Post subject: |
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OK, just do this - boot the live cd and just mount gentoo with:
| Code: | mkdir /mnt/gentoo
mkdir /mnt/gentoo/boot
mount /dev/sda6 /mnt/gentoo
mount /dev/sda4 /mnt/gentoo/boot
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Then paste back ls -l /mnt/gentoo/boot and ls -l /mnt/gentoo
_________________
Good luck
Since installing gentoo, my life has become one long emerge |
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haleh
Tux's lil' helper
Joined: 06 Jul 2012
Posts: 127
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| Posted: Thu Jul 12, 2012 9:22 pm Post subject: |
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| Code: | #ls -l /mnt/gentoo/boot
total 4827
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 1 Jul 7 17:06 boot -> .
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 1024 Jul 8 17:28 grub
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4908624 Jul 7 15:03 Kernel-2.6.34-gentoo-r1
drwx------ 2 root root 12288 Jul 7 11:15 lost+found
#ls -l /mnt/gentoo
total 81
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 7 17:06 bin
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 1024 Jul 7 17:06 boot
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jul 3 17:20 dev
drwxr-xr-x 30root root 4096 Jul 13 01:10 etc
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jul 8 19:27 home
drwxr-xr-x 8 root root 4096 Jul 7 17:06 lib
drwx------ 2 root root 16384 Jul 7 11:16 lost+found
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 3 17:20 media
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 3 17:20 mnt
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 3 17:20 opt
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 3 16:23 proc
drwx------ 2 root root 4096 Jul 7 18:09 root
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jul 4 03:05 run
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 7 17:06 sbin
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 3 17:20 sys
drwxrwxrwt 4 root root 4096 Jul 13 01:10 tmp
drwxr-xr-x 12 root root 4096 Jul 7 11:44 usr
drwxr-xr-x 9 root root 4096 Jul 3 17:20 var
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BillWho
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Posts: 1587
Location: US
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| Posted: Thu Jul 12, 2012 9:34 pm Post subject: |
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good - now paste back mount|column -t
_________________
Good luck
Since installing gentoo, my life has become one long emerge |
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haleh
Tux's lil' helper
Joined: 06 Jul 2012
Posts: 127
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| Posted: Thu Jul 12, 2012 10:15 pm Post subject: |
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something hopeful
| Code: |
#mount | column -t
/rootfs on / type rootfs (rw)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
udev on /dev type dev tmpfs (rw,nosuid,relatime,size=10240k,nr_inodes=1218325,mode=755)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,gid=5,mode=620)
/dev/sdb1 on /mnt/cdrom type vfat (ro,relatime,fmask=0022,codepage=cp437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro )
/dev/loop0 on /mnt/livecd type squashfs (ro,relatime)
rc-svcdir on /mnt/livecd/lib/rc/init.d type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,no exec,relatime,size=1024k,mode=755)
shm on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
usbfs on /proc/bus/usb type usbfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,devmode=0664,devgid=85)
/dev/sda 6 on /mnt/gentoo type ext3 (rw)
/dev/sda4 on /mnt/gentoo/boot type ext2 (rw)
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BillWho
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Posts: 1587
Location: US
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| Posted: Thu Jul 12, 2012 10:40 pm Post subject: |
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OK, did you notice:
/dev/sda 6 on /mnt/gentoo type ext3 (rw)
/dev/sda4 on /mnt/gentoo/boot type ext2 (rw)
Now mount these:
| Code: | mount -t proc none /mnt/gentoo/proc
mount -o bind /dev /mnt/gentoo/dev
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And again post back mount|column -t
_________________
Good luck
Since installing gentoo, my life has become one long emerge |
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haleh
Tux's lil' helper
Joined: 06 Jul 2012
Posts: 127
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| Posted: Thu Jul 12, 2012 10:50 pm Post subject: |
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| Yeah Bill,really thanks for your help,I appreciate your help,but can I continue tomorrow ??,now in my country it is after midnight ,I get a headache because of not sleeping ,because you help me a lot ,I ask your permission to quit,if you become angry or something like this ,I will continue so what do you say? |
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BillWho
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Posts: 1587
Location: US
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| Posted: Thu Jul 12, 2012 10:54 pm Post subject: |
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haleh,
My advice is go get some sleep.
Just get back to the same place you were now and show me the output tomorrow
Good night
_________________
Good luck
Since installing gentoo, my life has become one long emerge |
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haleh
Tux's lil' helper
Joined: 06 Jul 2012
Posts: 127
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| Posted: Fri Jul 13, 2012 11:02 am Post subject: |
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Hi Bill,
| BillWho wrote: |
Now mount these:
| Code: | mount -t proc none /mnt/gentoo/proc
mount -o bind /dev /mnt/gentoo/dev
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And again post back mount|column -t |
These two lines were added to previous :
| Code: |
none on /mnt/gentoo/proc type proc (rw)
/dev on /mnt/gentoo/dev type none (rw,bind) |
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BillWho
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Joined: 03 Mar 2012
Posts: 1587
Location: US
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| Posted: Fri Jul 13, 2012 12:32 pm Post subject: |
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haleh,
Excellent,
Now do the chroot and do an ls then copy and paste pack the portion of the screen with the output of the chroot like this:
| Code: | lmde bill # chroot /media/xen /bin/bash
lmde / # env-update
>>> Regenerating /etc/ld.so.cache...
lmde / # source /etc/profile
lmde / # export PS1="\[\033[1;33m\]chroot to ->\[\033[1;31m\](xen) #\[\e[0m\] "
chroot to ->(xen) # ls
bin boot dev etc home lib lib32 lib64 lost+found media mnt opt portage-20120710.tar.bz2 proc root run sbin stage3-amd64-20120621.tar.bz2 sys tmp usr var
chroot to ->(xen) #
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Go for it
_________________
Good luck
Since installing gentoo, my life has become one long emerge |
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haleh
Tux's lil' helper
Joined: 06 Jul 2012
Posts: 127
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| Posted: Fri Jul 13, 2012 1:29 pm Post subject: |
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| bin boot dev etc home lib lost+found media mnt opt proc root run sbin sys tmp usr var |
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BillWho
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Joined: 03 Mar 2012
Posts: 1587
Location: US
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| Posted: Fri Jul 13, 2012 2:00 pm Post subject: |
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haleh,
So far so good
Now emerge x11-base/xorg-server x11-base/xorg-drivers
When done exit the chroot, reboot the live cd and reenter gentoo with this
| Code: | mkdir /mnt/gentoo
mkdir /mnt/gentoo/boot
mount /dev/sda6 /mnt/gentoo
mount /dev/sda4 /mnt/gentoo/boot
mount -t proc none /mnt/gentoo/proc
mount -o rbind /dev /mnt/gentoo/dev
mount -o rbind /dev /mnt/gentoo/sys
chroot /mnt/gentoo /bin/bash
env-update
source /etc/profile
export PS1="\[\033[1;33m\]chroot to ->\[\033[1;31m\](gentoo) #\[\e[0m\] "
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Then paste back the output of qlist -I -C x11-base/
_________________
Good luck
Since installing gentoo, my life has become one long emerge |
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Desktop Environments
