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math
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Joined: 16 Sep 2010
Posts: 12

PostPosted: Wed Jul 04, 2012 7:15 am    Post subject: [SOLVED] disk space available on / Reply with quote

Hi

As I installed gentoo I decided the following partitioning scheme:

boot: 500 MB
swap: 5 GB
/: 50 GB
home: 444.5 GB

Furthermore, I have an external HD for my backup. Yesterday the system told me that there is just 500MB free disk space available on the root partition. After that I first deleted old distfiles. However, this does not solve the problem. Here's an output:

Code:
workstation home # df -h
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
rootfs           50G   47G  437M 100% /
udev             10M     0   10M   0% /dev
/dev/sda3        50G   47G  437M 100% /
tmpfs           8.9G  308K  8.9G   1% /run
rc-svcdir       1.0M   96K  928K  10% /lib64/rc/init.d
cgroup_root      10M     0   10M   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
shm             8.9G   80K  8.9G   1% /dev/shm
/dev/sda1       494M   16M  453M   4% /boot
/dev/sda4       410G   19G  371G   5% /home
/dev/sdb1       466G  122G  321G  28% /mnt/backup
none            8.9G  264K  8.9G   1% /tmp
none            8.9G     0  8.9G   0% /var/tmp
workstation home #


and for completeness the fstab:

Code:
workstation home # less /etc/fstab
#
# noatime turns off atimes for increased performance (atimes normally aren't
# needed; notail increases performance of ReiserFS (at the expense of storage
# efficiency).  It's safe to drop the noatime options if you want and to
# switch between notail / tail freely.
#
# The root filesystem should have a pass number of either 0 or 1.
# All other filesystems should have a pass number of 0 or greater than 1.
#
# See the manpage fstab(5) for more information.
#

# <fs>                  <mountpoint>    <type>          <opts>          <dump/pass>

# NOTE: If your BOOT partition is ReiserFS, add the notail option to opts.
/dev/sda1               /boot           ext2            defaults,noatime        1 2
/dev/sda2               none            swap            sw                      0 0
/dev/sda3               /               ext4            noatime                 0 1
/dev/sda4               /home           ext4            defaults,user_xattr             1 2
/dev/cdrom              /mnt/cdrom      auto            noauto,ro               0 0
/dev/sdb1               /mnt/backup     ext4            defaults                0 0

# glibc 2.2 and above expects tmpfs to be mounted at /dev/shm for
# POSIX shared memory (shm_open, shm_unlink).
# (tmpfs is a dynamically expandable/shrinkable ramdisk, and will
#  use almost no memory if not populated with files)
proc                    /proc           proc            defaults                0 0
shm                     /dev/shm        tmpfs           nodev,nosuid,noexec     0 0
none                    /tmp            tmpfs           defaults                0 0
none                    /var/tmp        tmpfs           defaults                0 0


As you can see, the external HD is mounted at /mnt/backup. Using Disk Usage Analyzer shows that the /mnt/backup causes the problem, which I do not understand since it is an external HD, nothing to do with the root partition. Deleting some old backups really shows that this is the problem, since after that new disk space was available on the root partition. So, how can I fix this problem, i.e. why does the system thinks that free disk space is used from the root partition, when it is actually used from this external hd?
Thank you in advance for your help.

cheers

math


Last edited by math on Wed Jul 04, 2012 12:13 pm; edited 1 time in total
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Veldrin
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Joined: 27 Jul 2004
Posts: 1931
Location: Zurich, Switzerland

PostPosted: Wed Jul 04, 2012 7:59 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

can you unmount the backup disk, and check the contents of /mnt/backup?
I have a feeling, that you did a backup while the backup disk was not mounted.

V.
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math
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Joined: 16 Sep 2010
Posts: 12

PostPosted: Wed Jul 04, 2012 12:12 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thank you Veldrin! Exactly this was the problem! Now everything is working again.

cheers

math
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