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Krieger
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 10, 2004 5:56 am    Post subject: [SOLVED]What does this message mean? Reply with quote

Hello. I have just finished the base of my first Linux install and I have a question. I have searched the forums for this but didn't find anything like it.

2.6.9 from stage 1
genkernel
athlon-xp

I just compiled the kernel and installed GRUB. All seems fine in that regard, but when I successfully log in to the system I get this message:

Code:
PAM-env[7477]:unknown PAM_ITEM:<XAUTHORITY>

login[7477]:PAM pam-putenv:delete non-existent entry; XAUTHORITY

login(pam_unix)[7477]:session opened for user root by (uid=0)

Can someone tell me what this means, and give me advice as to what I should do about it?

Any help is appreciated.


Last edited by Krieger on Tue Dec 28, 2004 1:28 pm; edited 3 times in total
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donjuan
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 10, 2004 7:55 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

X is the desktop rendering system for Linux/Unix. XAUTHORITY probably relates to the way X authenticates users logging in via a GUI. So once you emerge xorg it will probably go away.
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Maedhros
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 10, 2004 9:11 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Have you remembered to install a sys-logger, and add it to the default run-level?
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sammy2ooo
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 10, 2004 10:13 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

same problem here:

Nov 10 11:03:51 uranos sudo: sammy : TTY=pts/0 ; PWD=/home/sammy ; USER=root ; COMMAND=/bin/ping localhost
Nov 10 11:03:51 uranos sudo: PAM pam_putenv: delete non-existent entry; REMOTEHOST
Nov 10 11:03:51 uranos PAM-env[19855]: Unknown PAM_ITEM: <XAUTHORITY>
Nov 10 11:03:51 uranos sudo[19855]: PAM pam_putenv: delete non-existent entry; XAUTHORITY

i have updated pam and afterwards this entries showed up in my logs.
but this only happens when running a command with sudo. reinstalling sudo / pam didn't solve the problem.

Any hints on this?
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mirko_3
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 10, 2004 1:13 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Same here, after updating pam...
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Krieger
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 10, 2004 2:36 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thank you for the responses.

donjuan
Quote:
X is the desktop rendering system for Linux/Unix. XAUTHORITY probably relates to the way X authenticates users logging in via a GUI. So once you emerge xorg it will probably go away.

As I just emereged/installed xorg-x11 I will see if that works (I have not yet rebooted into Gentoo after the install so I could check this post ;) ).

Maedhros:
Quote:
Have you remembered to install a sys-logger, and add it to the default run-level?

Yes, I emerged metalog and added it as default using
Code:
rc-update add metalog default
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Krieger
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 10, 2004 2:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Solved.

I obviously emerged, but did not add metalog as the default as mentioned by Maedhros.

I added my logger to the default run-level and the messages are now gone.

Thanks to all who helped.
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Maedhros
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 10, 2004 2:57 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think my comment might have been irrelevant - the messages are still there, they're just being put into the system log as opposed to being shown on the screen. Whatever's causing these messages (and it looks likely to be PAM) hasn't been fixed, merely hidden from you...

Edit: And I just checked - my system log is full of these messages too. :?
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xsteadfastx
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 10, 2004 3:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

i have the same problem after pam update. but no X installed...so i dont think it has something to do with it. and i use metalog in default runlevel. any idea?
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Krieger
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 10, 2004 4:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Maedhros:
Right, I thought that the messages would now be logged by metalog, so it's not as though the messages 'don't occur', it's just that they are no longer shown to the console.

I installed Xorg-X11 , did a reboot and the messages still occur. I cannot shed further light at this time. Perhaps it is a permissions issue with PAM as suggested by donjuan.
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hanj
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 10, 2004 4:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Had the same problem after pam upgrade.

Comment the following in /etc/securitypam_env.conf

Code:
#DISPLAY                DEFAULT=${REMOTEHOST}:0.0 OVERRIDE=${DISPLAY}
#XAUTHORITY     DEFAULT= OVERRIDE=@{XAUTHORITY}


Thanks to Volumen1 for the fix.

HTH
hanji
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xsteadfastx
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 10, 2004 4:48 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

hanj wrote:
Comment the following in /etc/securitypam_env.conf


i dont even have this file :(
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hanj
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 10, 2004 4:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

my bad...

the file is /etc/security/pam_env.conf

hanji
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Krieger
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 10, 2004 5:23 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

hanji:

I'll do that when I get home, and I'm sure it will work. Thanks.
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tomk
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 10, 2004 6:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Moved from Installing Gentoo.
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xsteadfastx
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 10, 2004 6:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

hanj wrote:
the file is /etc/security/pam_env.conf


ok that did it :)
thanks so much
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Erik Agtig
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PostPosted: Thu Nov 11, 2004 8:52 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks, worked for me too! But what are the security implications of commenting these lines? Is this "the correct way", or just the quick and dirty fix to undo the PAM maintainers' attempts to make the default config more secure in the newest release?
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mirko_3
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PostPosted: Fri Nov 12, 2004 1:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

No updates on this?
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Deranger
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PostPosted: Fri Nov 12, 2004 3:16 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Commenting those lines from /etc/security/pam_env.conf fixed it, it seems that new pam is a bit b0rked.
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mirko_3
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PostPosted: Fri Nov 12, 2004 4:05 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I mean, is this just a hack or the Right Way(tm)? Any sides effects, on security maybe?
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Deranger
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PostPosted: Fri Nov 12, 2004 6:06 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

mirko_3 wrote:
I mean, is this just a hack or the Right Way(tm)? Any sides effects, on security maybe?

I would say that's a ugly hack but I think it's safe to use it until new pam is released.
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xmit
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 13, 2004 10:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I filed a bug report: https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=71094
BTW, anyone can do this.
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LinuxRocks
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 14, 2004 7:38 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Personally, if no one know whether its a security risk or not, I would leave it untill either PAM is fixed, if it is in fact broken, or a known "secure" resolution is put into place. I would hate to see someones machine compromised just because of some harmless lines in a syslog.

Thoughts?

Joe
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Sm1
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 14, 2004 10:09 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I wouldnt say that ther were completely harmless lines in configuration files, I previously couldnt X forward to or from ANY machine, and after this fix X forwarding decided it would work. There are some other implications to this problem
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Gentree
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 15, 2004 1:10 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

The post refered to harmless lines in a sys-log.

While the lines in a sys-log are harmless, the error they are reporting may not be so "harmless".

Until I know what this shit is about or somebody fixes it I am masking pam-0.77-r1 and "downgrading" to one that works.

I am having SERIOUS shit with this system since I updated a week back.

Hopefully eleminating some such buggy update will straighten it out when I get the rightone.


I can't even startx at the moment so this one goes down the pan, pam.
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